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We compare the behaviour of a small truncated coupled map lattice with random inputs at the boundaries with that of a large deterministic lattice essentially at the thermodynamic limit. We find exponential convergence for the probability…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Carretero-González , S. Ørstavik , J. Huke , D. S. Broomhead , J. Stark

We describe and implement a technique for extracting forces from the relaxation of an overdamped thermal system with normal modes. At sufficiently short time intervals, the evolution of a normal mode is well described by a one-dimensional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sunil K. Sainis , Vincent Germain , Eric R. Dufresne

This paper is about nonequilibrium steady states (NESS) of a class of stochastic models in which particles exchange energy with their "local environments" rather than directly with one another. The physical domain of the system can be a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-25 Yao Li , Peter Nandori , Lai-Sang Young

We present a general, model-independent, quantum statistical treatment of the connection between the quantum and hydrodynamical pictures of reservoir driven macroscopic systems. This treatment is centred on the large scale properties of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-10-08 Geoffrey Sewell

For systems close to equilibrium, the relaxation properties of measurable physical quantities are described by the linear response theory and the fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT). Accordingly, the response or the generalized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-11 Bartlomiej Dybiec , Juan M. R. Parrondo , Ewa Gudowska-Nowak

Suitable Langevin thermostats are introduced which are able to control both the temperature and the chemical potential of a one-dimensional lattice of nonlinear Schr\"odinger oscillators. The resulting non-equilibrium stationary states are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-10 S. Iubini , S. Lepri , R. Livi , A. Politi

Nonlinear multimode optical systems have attracted substantial attention due to their rich physical properties. Complex interplay between the nonlinear effects and mode couplings makes it difficult to understand the collective dynamics of…

Landscape is one of the key notions in literature on biological processes and physics of complex systems with both deterministic and stochastic dynamics. The large deviation theory (LDT) provides a possible mathematical basis for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-06-19 Hao Ge , Hong Qian

The equation of state and, more generally, the thermodynamics of the Lennard-Jones fluid have long served as a benchmark problem in the statistical theory of fluids. Among available theoretical approaches, first-order perturbation theory…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-04-29 A. Trokhymchuk , V. Hordiichuk , R. Melnyk , I. Nezbeda

We conjecture that the current fluctuations in one-dimensional driven transport systems obey an upper bound determined by the mean current and the driving force. This inequality originates from repulsive interactions between transporting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Jiayin Gu , Fan Zhang

We describe results of computer simulations of steady state heat transport in a fluid of hard discs undergoing both elastic interparticle collisions and velocity randomizing collisions which do not conserve momentum. The system consists of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Pedro L. Garrido , Joel L. Lebowitz

We consider a stochastic heat conduction model for solids composed by N interacting atoms. The system is in contact with two heat baths at different temperature $T_\ell$ and $T_r$. The bulk dynamics conserve two quantities: the energy and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Cedric Bernardin

Superstatistics (Physica A 322, 267-275, 2003) is a formalism that attempts to explain the presence of distributions other than the Boltzmann-Gibbs distributions in Nature, typically power-law behavior, for systems out of equilibrium such…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Sergio Davis , Gonzalo Gutiérrez

We introduce a model for charge and heat transport based on the Landauer-Buttiker scattering approach. The system consists of a chain of $N$ quantum dots, each of them being coupled to a particle reservoir. Additionally, the left and right…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-19 Philippe A. Jacquet

We analyze the eigenstates of a two-dimensional lattice with additional harmonic confinement in the presence of an artificial magnetic field. While the softness of the confinement makes a distinction between bulk and edge states difficult,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Andrey R. Kolovsky , Fabian Grusdt , Michael Fleischhauer

To be useful, steady state thermodynamics (SST) must be self-consistent and have predictive value. Although consistency of SST was recently verified for driven lattice gases under global weak exchange, I show here that it does not predict…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-31 Ronald Dickman

We introduce a nonequilibrium off--lattice model for anisotropic phenomena in fluids. This is a Lennard--Jones generalization of the driven lattice--gas model in which the particles' spatial coordinates vary continuously. A comparison…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 M. Díez--Minguito , P. L. Garrido , J. Marro

We introduce a new model for quasi one-dimensional materials, motivated by intriguing but not yet well-understood experiments that have shown two-dimensional polymer films to be promising materials for thermoelectric devices. We consider a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Aaron Szasz , Roni Ilan , Joel E. Moore

The effective low-energy late-time description of many body systems near thermal equilibrium provided by classical hydrodynamics in terms of dissipative transport phenomena receives important corrections once the effects of stochastic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Ashish Shukla

Experiments show that macroscopic systems in a stationary nonequilibrium state exhibit long range correlations of the local thermodynamic variables. In previous papers we proposed a Hamilton-Jacobi equation for the nonequilibrium free…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-18 L. Bertini , A. De Sole , D. Gabrielli , G. Jona-Lasinio , C. Landim