中文
相关论文

相关论文: $O(N)$ fluctuations and lattice distortions in 1-d…

200 篇论文

We analyze a one-dimensional quantum model with off-diagonal disorder, consisting of a sequence of potential energy barriers whose width is a random variable either uniformly or "half-normally" distributed, subjected to an external electric…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Matteo Colangeli , Marco Pizzi , Lamberto Rondoni

We study thermal fluctuation corrections to charge and heat conductivity in systems with locally conserved energy and charge, but without locally conserved momentum. Thermal fluctuations may naturally lead to a lower bound on diffusion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Pavel Kovtun

We analyze a one dimensional quantum model with off-diagonal disorder, consisting of a sequence of potential energy barriers whose width is a random variable either uniformly or normally distributed. We investigate how the disorder and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Matteo Colangeli , Lamberto Rondoni

Taking a multidimensional time-homogeneous dynamical system and adding a randomly perturbed time-dependent deterministic signal to some of its components gives rise to a high-dimensional system of stochastic differential equations which is…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-08-02 Simon Holbach

Lattice kinetic equations incorporating the effects of external/internal force fields via a shift of the local fields in the local equilibria, are placed within the framework of continuum kinetic theory. The mathematical treatment reveals…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Sbragaglia , R. Benzi , L. Biferale , H. Chen , X. Shan , S. Succi

We present results for the fluctuations of the displacement of a tracer particle on a planar lattice pulled by a step force in the presence of impenetrable, immobile obstacles. The fluctuations perpendicular to the applied force are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Sebastian Leitmann , Thomas Schwab , Thomas Franosch

A modified fluctuation-dissipation-theorem (MFDT) for a non-equilibrium steady state (NESS) is experimentally checked by studying the position fluctuations of a colloidal particle whose motion is confined in a toroidal optical trap. The…

We consider a simple one dimensional stochastic model of heat transport which locally conserves both energy and momentum and which is coupled to heat reservoirs with different temperatures at its two ends. The steady state is analyzed and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Anupam Kundu , Ori Hirschberg , David Mukamel

The existence of a generalized fluctuation-dissipation theorem observed in simulations and experiments performed in various glassy materials is related to the concepts of local equilibration and heterogeneity in space. Assuming the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ludovic Berthier

A recently introduced model describing -on a 1d lattice- the velocity field of a granular fluid is discussed in detail. The dynamics of the velocity field occurs through next-neighbours inelastic collisions which conserve momentum but…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Alessandro Manacorda , Carlos A. Plata , Antonio Lasanta , Andrea Puglisi , Antonio Prados

We develop an exact quantum thermodynamic description for a noninteracting nanoscale steady state that couples strongly with multiple reservoirs. It is demonstrated that there exists a steady-state extension of the thermodynamic function…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Nobuhiko Taniguchi

We consider a coarse-grained description of a system of self-propelled particles given by hydrodynamic equations for the density and polarization fields. We find that the ordered moving or flocking state of the system is unstable to spatial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Shradha Mishra , Aparna Baskaran , M. Cristina Marchetti

We derive detailed and intergral fluctuation relations as well as a Thermodynamic Uncertainty Relation constraining the exchange statistics of an arbitrary number of non-commuting conserved quantities among two quantum systems in transport…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Matteo Scandi , Gonzalo Manzano

Recent experiments of fluid transport in nano-channels have shown evidence of a coupling between charge-fluctuations in polar fluids and electronic excitations in graphene solids, which may lead to a significant reduction of friction a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-30 S. Succi , M. Lauricella , A. Tiribocchi

We study heat transport in a chain of harmonic oscillators with random elastic collisions between nearest-neighbours. The equations of motion of the covariance matrix are numerically solved for free and fixed boundary conditions. In the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-10 L. Delfini , S. Lepri , R. Livi , C. Mejia-Monasterio , A. Politi

The global steady state of a system in thermal equilibrium exponentially favors configurations with lesser energy. This principle is a powerful explanation of self-organization because energy is a local property of a configuration. For…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-13 Jacob Calvert , Dana Randall

Quantifying differences between flow fields is a key challenge in fluid mechanics, particularly when evaluating the effectiveness of flow control. Traditional vector metrics, such as the Euclidean distance, provide straightforward pointwise…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Jonathan Quang Tran , Chi-An Yeh , Kunihiko Taira

A diffusive system coupled to unequal boundary reservoirs reaches a non-equilibrium steady state. While the full-counting-statistics of current fluctuations in these states are well understood for generic systems, results for steady-state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Soumyabrata Saha , Tridib Sadhu

We study a model describing electronic transport in a weakly-coupled semiconductor superlattice with a shunting side layer. Key parameters include the lateral size of the superlattice, the connectivity between the quantum wells of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 Huidong Xu , Andreas Amann , Eckehard Schöll , Stephen W. Teitsworth

We consider a nonequilibrium transition that leads to the formation of nonlinear steady-state structures due to the gas flow scattering on a partially penetrable obstacle. The resulting nonequilibrium steady state (NESS) corresponds to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 S. P. Lukyanets , O. V. Kliushnichenko