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There is an unproven duality theory hypothesizing that random discrete trees and their poissonized embeddings in continuous time share fundamental properties. We give additional evidence in favor of this theory by showing that several…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-04 Carly Domicolo , Panpan Zhang , Hosam Mahmoud

In this paper, we investigate The relationship between the Albertson index and the first Zagreb index for trees. For a tree $T=(V,E)$ with $n=|V|$ vertices and $m=|E|$ edges, we provide several bounds and exact formulas for these two…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-03 Jasem Hamoud , Alexei Belov-Kanel , Duaa Abdullah

We study a configuration model on bipartite planar maps in which, given $n$ even integers, one samples a planar map with $n$ faces uniformly at random with these face degrees. We prove that when suitably rescaled, such maps always admit…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-12 Cyril Marzouk

We investigate vertex levels of containment in a random hypergraph grown in the spirit of a recursive tree. We consider a local profile tracking the evolution of the containment of a particular vertex over time, and a global profile…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-19 Joshua Sparks , Srinivasan Balaji , Hosam Mahmoud

We consider a Gibbs distribution over all spanning trees of an undirected, edge weighted finite graph, where, up to normalization, the probability of each tree is given by the product of its edge weights. Defining the weighted degree of a…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Enrique Fita Sanmartín , Christoph Schnörr , Fred A. Hamprecht

The hierarchical and recursive expressive capability of rooted trees is applicable to represent statistical models in various areas, such as data compression, image processing, and machine learning. On the other hand, such hierarchical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Yuta Nakahara , Shota Saito , Akira Kamatsuka , Toshiyasu Matsushima

We study spanning trees on Sierpinski graphs (i.e., finite approximations to the Sierpinski gasket) that are chosen uniformly at random. We construct a joint probability space for uniform spanning trees on every finite Sierpinski graph and…

概率论 · 数学 2015-01-14 Masato Shinoda , Elmar Teufl , Stephan Wagner

We study the parking process on the random recursive tree. We first prove that although the random recursive tree has a non-degenerate Benjamini--Schramm limit, the phase transition for the parking process appears at density $0$. We then…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-07 Alice Contat , Lucile Laulin

We consider growing random recursive trees in random environment, in which at each step a new vertex is attached (by an edge of a random length) to an existing tree vertex according to a probability distribution that assigns the tree…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Konstantin Borovkov , Vladimir Vatutin

Let $T_n$ be a random recursive tree with $n$ nodes. List vertices of $T_n$ in decreasing order of degree as $v^1,\ldots,v^n$, and write $d^i$ and $h^i$ for the degree of $v^i$ and the distance of $v^i$ from the root, respectively. We prove…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-16 Laura Eslava

We use the Mass Transport Principle to analyze the local recursion governing the resolvent $(A-z)^{-1}$ of the adjacency operator of unimodular random trees. In the limit where the complex parameter $z$ approaches a given location $\lambda$…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-30 Justin Salez

This paper studies the problem of estimating the order of arrival of the vertices in a random recursive tree. Specifically, we study two fundamental models: the uniform attachment model and the linear preferential attachment model. We…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-12-17 Simon Briend , Christophe Giraud , Gábor Lugosi , Déborah Sulem

We derive sharp lower bounds for the first and the second Zagreb indices ($M_1$ and $M_2$ respectively) for trees and chemical trees with the given number of pendent vertices and find optimal trees. $M_1$ is minimized by a tree with all…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-07-20 Mikhail Goubko , Tamás Réti

We study a generalisation of the random recursive tree (RRT) model and its multigraph counterpart, the uniform directed acyclic graph (DAG). Here, vertices are equipped with a random vertex-weight representing initial inhomogeneities in the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-29 Bas Lodewijks , Marcel Ortgiese

As one of the most significant models, the uniform recursive tree (URT) has found many applications in a variety of fields. In this paper, we study rigorously the structural features and spectral properties of the adjacency matrix for a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-02 Yi Qi , Zhongzhi Zhang , Bailu Ding , Shuigeng Zhou , Jihong Guan

We analyze a class of spatial random spanning trees built on a realization of a homogeneous Poisson point process of the plane. This tree has a simple radial structure with the origin as its root. We first use stochastic geometry arguments…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Francois Baccelli , Charles Bordenave

In this paper, we investigate the degree profile and Gini index of random caterpillar trees (RCTs). We consider RCTs which evolve in two different manners: uniform and nonuniform. The degrees of the vertices on the central path (i.e., the…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-09-25 Panpan Zhang , Dipak K. Dey

The recursive and hierarchical structure of full rooted trees is applicable to represent statistical models in various areas, such as data compression, image processing, and machine learning. In most of these cases, the full rooted tree is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-03-24 Yuta Nakahara , Shota Saito , Akira Kamatsuka , Toshiyasu Matsushima

We study a broad class of random labelled trees in which integer-valued labels evolve along the edges according to increments in $\{-1, 0, 1\}$. These models include e.g. branching random walks, embedded complete and incomplete binary…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-27 Alexis Metz-Donnadieu

We investigate the behaviour of five classical centrality measures--Jordan, rumor, betweenness, degree, and closeness centralities--in the setting of uniform random recursive trees. Motivated by applications in network archaeology, we focus…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-23 Richard Coll Josifov , Luc Devroye , Gabor Lugosi