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We study the spatial distribution of point sets on the sphere obtained from the representation of a large integer as a sum of three integer squares. We examine several statistics of these point sets, such as the electrostatic potential,…

数论 · 数学 2016-08-02 Jean Bourgain , Zeév Rudnick , Peter Sarnak

In this paper, the gauge choices in general spherically symmetric spacetimes have been explored. We construct the gauge invariant variables and the master equations for both the Detweiler easy gauge and the Regge-Wheeler gauge,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-20 Wentao Liu , Xiongjun Fang , Jiliang Jing , Anzhong Wang

In Bayesian inference, making deductions about a parameter of interest requires one to sample from or compute an integral against a posterior distribution. A popular method to make these computations cheaper in high-dimensional settings is…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-06-10 Anya Katsevich

A convergence result for a discontinuous Galerkin multiscale method for a second order elliptic problem is presented. We consider a heterogeneous and highly varying diffusion coefficient in $L^\infty(\Omega,\mathbb{R}^{d\times d}_{sym})$…

We give an asymptotic formula with power saving error term for the twisted first moment of symmetric square L-functions on GL(3) in the level aspect. As applications, we obtain non-vanishing results as well as lower bounds of the expected…

数论 · 数学 2024-05-20 Valentin Blomer , Félicien Comtat

We investigate several problems in relativity and particle physics where symmetries play a central role; in all cases geometric properties of Lie groups and their quotients are related to physical effects. The first part is concerned with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-04 Steffen Gielen

Optimal second-order regularity in the space variables is established for solutions to Cauchy-Dirichlet problems for nonlinear parabolic equations and systems of $p$-Laplacian type, with square-integrable right-hand sides and initial data…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-19 Andrea Cianchi , Vladimir Maz'ya

We study the vortex lines that are a feature of many random or disordered three-dimensional systems. These show universal statistical properties on long length scales, and geometrical phase transitions analogous to percolation transitions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-05-03 Adam Nahum , J. T. Chalker

A systematic numerical study on weak Galerkin (WG) finite element method for second order linear parabolic problems is presented by allowing polynomial approximations with various degrees for each local element. Convergence of both…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-26 Bhupen Deka , Naresh Kumar

We consider the numerical approximation of second-order semi-linear parabolic stochastic partial differential equations interpreted in the mild sense which we solve on general two-dimensional domains with a $\mathcal{C}^2$ boundary with…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-26 Julian Clausnitzer , Andreas Kleefeld

We provide faster algorithms for the problem of Gaussian summation, which occurs in many machine learning methods. We develop two new extensions - an O(Dp) Taylor expansion for the Gaussian kernel with rigorous error bounds and a new error…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-02 Dongryeol Lee , Alexander G. Gray

In this work we construct Gaussian beam approximations to solutions of the high frequency Helmholtz equation with a localized source. Under the assumption of non-trapping rays we show error estimates between the exact outgoing solution and…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-04-05 Hailiang Liu , James Ralston , Olof Runborg , Nicolay M. Tanushev

The generalized moment problem (GMP) is an infinite dimensional linear problem over the cone of finite nonnegative Borel measures. When a GMP instance involves finitely many polynomial moment constraints, moment/sum-of-squares hierarchies…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-17 Sami Halaseh , Victor Magron , Mateusz Skomra

Utilizing various gauges of the radial coordinate we give a description of static spherically symmetric space-times with point singularity at the center and vacuum outside the singularity. We show that in general relativity (GR) there exist…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Plamen Fiziev

The Ghatak-Sherrington (GS) spin glass model is a random probability measure defined on the configuration space $\{0,\pm1,\pm2,\ldots, \pm \mathcal{S} \}^N$ with system size $N$ and $\mathcal{S}\ge1$ finite. This generalizes the classical…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-03 Yueqi Sheng , Qiang Wu

The discrete Gaussian $D_{L- t, s}$ is the distribution that assigns to each vector $x$ in a shifted lattice $L - t$ probability proportional to $e^{-\pi \|x\|^2/s^2}$. It has long been an important tool in the study of lattices. More…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-01-28 Noah Stephens-Davidowitz

The Patlak-Keller-Segel system of equations (PKS) is a classical example of aggregation-diffusion equation. It describes the aggregation of some organisms via chemotaxis, limited by some nonlinear diffusion. It is known that for some choice…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-27 Jiwoong Jang , Antoine Mellet

In this paper, a second-order linearized discontinuous Galerkin method on general meshes, which treats the backward differentiation formula of order two (BDF2) and Crank-Nicolson schemes as special cases, is proposed for solving the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-16 Zhen Guan , Xianxian Cao

A large class of quantum theories of gravity show that the Heisenberg's uncertainty principle is modified to the "Generalised Uncertainty Principle" (GUP) near the Planckian scale. It has also been shown that the GUP induces perturbative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-12 Ashmita Das , Saurya Das , Elias C. Vagenas

Gaussian Quadrature is a well known technique for numerical integration. Recently Gaussian quadrature with respect to discrete measures corresponding to finite sums have found some new interest. In this paper we apply these ideas to…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hartmut Monien