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This manuscript focus on an extensive survey with new techniques on the problem of solving the Boltzmann flow by bringing a unified approach to the Cauchy problem to homogeneous kinetic equations with Boltzmann-like collision operators…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Ricardo J. Alonso , Irene M. Gamba

We establish the global existence and uniqueness of $L^1$-solutions to the Cauchy problem for time-fractional porous medium type nonlinear diffusion equations. Furthermore, we give the mass conservation law for $L^1$-solutions to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-20 Mikiya Kametaka , Tatsuki Kawakami

The phenomenological textbook equations for the charge and heat transport are extensively used in a number of fields ranging from semiconductor devices to thermoelectricity. We provide a rigorous derivation of transport equations by solving…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 M. Battiato , V. Zlatic , K. Held

The relativistic Boltzmann equation in bounded domains has been widely used in physics and engineering, for example, Tokamak devices in fusion reactors.In spite of its importance, there has, to the best of our knowledge, been no…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-30 Yong Wang , Changguo Xiao

Here we study the wave propagation and stability of general relativistic non-resistive dissipative second-order magnetohydrodynamic equations in curved space-time. We solve the Boltzmann equation for a system of particles and antiparticles…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-09 Ankit Kumar Panda , Victor Roy

This paper is concerned with the Boltzmann equation with specular reflection boundary condition. We construct a unique global solution and obtain its large time asymptotic behavior in the case that the initial data is close enough to a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-21 Yan Guo , Shuangqian Liu

We prove that Sobolev norms of solutions to time dependent Schr\"odinger equations for $d$-dimensional $N$-partcles interacting via time dependent two body potentials are bounded in time if certain Lebesgue norms of the potentials are small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-13 Kenji Yajima

We consider solutions of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation for a potential localised at the points of a Poisson process. We prove convergence of the phase-space distribution in the annealed Boltzmann-Grad limit to a semiclassical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Søren Mikkelsen

We prove local in time Strichartz estimates without loss for the restriction of the solution of the Schroedinger equation, outside a large compact set, on a class of asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-11-28 Jean-Marc Bouclet

We study the time evolution of a quantum particle in a Gaussian random environment. We show that in the weak coupling limit the Wigner distribution of the wave function converges to a solution of a linear Boltzmann equation globally in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Erdos , H. -T. Yau

For the spatially inhomogeneous, non-cutoff Boltzmann equation posed in the whole space $\mathbb R^3_x$, we establish pointwise lower bounds that appear instantaneously even if the initial data contains vacuum regions. Our lower bounds…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-29 Christopher Henderson , Stanley Snelson , Andrei Tarfulea

We investigate the validity of gaussian lower bounds for solutions to an electromagnetic Schr\"odinger equation with a bounded time-dependent complex electric potential and a time-independent vector magnetic potential. We prove that, if a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-23 Juan Antonio Barceló , Biagio Cassano , Luca Fanelli

Dispersive and Strichartz estimates for solutions to general strictly hyperbolic partial differential equations with constant coefficients are considered. The global time decay estimates of $L^p-L^q$ norms of propagators are obtained, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-04-27 Michael Ruzhansky , James Smith

We investigate a quasilinear initial-boundary value problem for Kuznetsov's equation with non-homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. This is a model in nonlinear acoustics which describes the propagation of sound in fluidic media with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-09-10 Stefan Meyer , Mathias Wilke

For the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation with hard po- tentials and Grad's cutoff (e.g. hard spheres), we give quantitative estimates of exponential convergence to equilibrium, and we show that the rate of exponential decay is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-16 Clément Mouhot

We study space-time fluctuations of a hard sphere system at thermal equilibrium, and prove that the covariance converges to the solution of a linearized Boltzmann equation in the low density limit, globally in time. This result has been…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-09 Corentin Le Bihan

In this paper, we consider initial-boundary value problems for two-component nonlinear systems of time-fractional diffusion equations with the homogeneous Neumann boundary condition and non-negative initial values. The main results are the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-28 Dian Feng , Masahiro Yamamoto

We prove that the noncommutative Lorentz norm (associated to a semifinite von Neumann algebra) of a propagator of the form $\varphi(|\mathscr{L}|)$ can be estimated if the modulus of the Borel function $\varphi$ is bounded by a continuous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-18 Santiago Gómez Cobos , Joel E. Restrepo , Michael Ruzhansky

We prove the propagation of regularity, uniformly in time, for the scaled solutions of one-dimensional dissipative Maxwell models. This result together with the weak convergence towards the stationary state proven by Pareschi and Toscani in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-10-23 G. Furioli , A. Pulvirenti , E. Terraneo , G. Toscani

We study the Cauchy problem for the relativistic Boltzmann equation near relativistic Maxwellians in the whole space. The purpose of this article is to handle hard potentials, and for initial data with finite $L^\infty$ norm, to construct…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-28 Koya Nishimura