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In this paper, we discuss initial-boundary value problems for linear diffusion equation with multiple time-fractional derivatives. By means of the Mittag-Leffler function and the eigenfunction expansion, we reduce the problem to an integral…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-12 Zhiyuan Li , Masahiro Yamamoto

Uniform-in-time bounds of nonnegative classical solutions to reaction-diffusion systems in all space dimension are proved. The systems are assumed to dissipate the total mass and to have locally Lipschitz nonlinearities of at most (slightly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-18 Klemens Fellner , Jeff Morgan , Bao Quoc Tang

In this paper, we are interested in the $L^p$-estimates of the Boltzmann equation in the case that the distribution function stays around a travelling local Maxwellian. For this, we divide both sides of the Boltzmann equation by the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-09-28 Seok-Bae Yun

We derive lower bounds on the resolvent operator for the linearized steady Boltzmann equation over weighted L1 Banach spaces in velocity, comparable to those derived by Pogan & Zumbrun in an analogous weighted L2 Hilbert space setting.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-22 Kevin Zumbrun

The Boltzmann equation without Grad's angular cutoff assumption is believed to have regularizing effect on the solution because of the non-integrable angular singularity of the cross-section. However, even though so far this has been…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-14 Radjesvarane Alexandre , Y. Morimoto , Seiji Ukai , Chao-Jiang Xu , Tong Yang

In this paper, we investigate the stability of Boltzmann equation with large external potential in $\mathbb{T}^3$. For a class of initial data with large oscillations in $L^\infty_{x,v}$ around the local Maxwellian, we prove the existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-16 Guanfa Wang , Yong Wang

We establish asymptotic diffusion limits of the non-classical transport equation derived in [E. W. Larsen, A generalized Boltzmann equation for non-classical particle transport, Joint international topical meeting on mathematics &…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-15 Martin Frank , Weiran Sun

It is known that the singularity in the non-cutoff cross-section of the Boltzmann equation leads to the gain of regularity and gain of weight in the velocity variable. By defining and analyzing a non-isotropy norm which precisely captures…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-10-28 Radjesvarane Alexandre , Yoshinori Morimoto , Seiji Ukai , Chao-Jiang Xu , Tong Yang

In this paper, we deal with (angular cut-off) Boltzmann equation with soft potential ($-3<\gamma<0$). In particular, we construct a unique global solution in $L^\infty_{x,v}$ which converges to global equilibrium asymptotically provided…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-16 Gyounghun Ko , Donghyun Lee , Kwanghyuk Park

The current paper is devoted to the study of spreading speeds and transition fronts of lattice KPP equations in time heterogeneous media. We first prove the existence, uniqueness, and stability of spatially homogeneous entire positive…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-01-10 Feng Cao , Wenxian Shen

In this paper, we study spatially homogeneous solutions of the Boltzmann equation in special relativity and in Robertson-Walker spacetimes. We obtain an analogue of the Povzner inequality in the relativistic case and use it to prove global…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-03 Ho Lee , Alan D. Rendall

We clarify aspects of the holographic AdS/CFT correspondence that are typical of Lorentzian signature, to lay the foundation for a treatment of time-dependent gravity and conformal field theory phenomena. We provide a derivation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Yuji Satoh , Jan Troost

In the paper, we establish the existence of steady boundary layer solution of Boltzmann equation with specular boundary condition in $L^2_{x,v}\cap L^\infty_{x,v}$ in half-space. The uniqueness, continuity and exponential decay of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-18 Feimin Huang , Zaihong Jiang , Yong Wang

In this paper, we introduce a generalization of Liu-Yang's weighted norm to linear and to nonlinear hyperbolic equations. Extending a result by Hu and LeFloch for piecewise constant solutions, we establish sharp L1 continuous dependence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-12-24 Paola Goatin , Philippe G. LeFloch

When dilute charged particles are confined in a bounded domain, boundary effects are crucial in the global dynamics. We construct a unique global-in-time solution to the Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system in convex domains with the diffuse…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-08 Yunbai Cao , Chanwoo Kim , Donghyun Lee

This paper proves endpoint Strichartz estimates for the linear Schroedinger equation in $R^3$, with a time-dependent potential that keeps a constant profile and is subject to a rough motion, which need not be differentiable and may be large…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-03-04 Marius Beceanu , Avy Soffer

The paper considers the convergence to equilibrium for measure solutions of the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation for hard potentials with angular cutoff. We prove the exponential sharp rate of strong convergence to equilibrium for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-27 Lu Xuguang , Clément Mouhot

This paper is concerned with the hypercoercivity property of solutions to the Cauchy problem on the linear Boltzmann equation with a confining potential force. We obtain the exponential time rate of solutions converging to the steady state…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-03 Renjun Duan , Wei-Xi Li

We study a non-linear Schroedinger equation with a Hartree-type nonlinearity and a localized random time-dependent external potential. Sharp dispersive estimates for the linear Schroedinger equation with a random time-dependent potential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-11 Marius Beceanu , Avy Soffer

We show that the limit infimum, as time $\,t\,$ goes to infinity, of any uniformly bounded in time $H^{3/2+}\cap L^1$ solution to the Intermediate Long Wave equation converge to zero locally in an increasing-in-time region of space of order…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-10 Claudio Muñoz , Gustavo Ponce , Jean-Claude Saut