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Gauss' classical reduction theory for indefinite binary quadratic forms over $\mathbb{Z}$ has originally been proven by means of purely algebraic and arithmetic considerations. It was later discovered that this reduction theory is closely…

数论 · 数学 2015-12-29 Anke Pohl , Verena Spratte

We study a family of Bowen-Series-like maps associated to any finitely generated Fuchsian group of the first kind with at least one cusp. These maps act on the boundary of the hyperbolic plane in a piecewise manner by generators of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-08-19 Adam Abrams , Svetlana Katok , Ilie Ugarcovici

This paper investigates the quadratic irrationals that arise as periodic points of the Gauss type shift associated to the odd continued fraction expansion. It is shown that these numbers, which we call O-reduced, when ordered by the length…

数论 · 数学 2022-03-03 Maria Siskaki

In this paper, we continue our previous work on the reduction of algebraic lattices over imaginary quadratic fields for the special case when the lattice is spanned over a two dimensional basis. In particular, we show that the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-06 Christian Porter , Shanxiang Lyu , Cong Ling

In Disquisitiones Arithmeticae, Gauss studied binary quadratic forms and introduced a very general version of a composition operator that allows composing even forms of different discriminants and imprimitive forms. Section V of…

历史与综述 · 数学 2021-04-01 Monica Celis , Paulo Almeida

The ${\overline{\mathbb Q}}$-algebra of periods was introduced by Kontsevich and Zagier as complex numbers whose real and imaginary parts are values of absolutely convergent integrals of ${\mathbb Q}$-rational functions over ${\mathbb…

数论 · 数学 2020-07-17 Juan Viu-Sos

We describe Gauss-type maps as geometric realizations of certain codes in the monoid of nonnegative matrices in the extended modular group. Each such code, together with an appropriate choice of unimodular intervals in P^1R, determines a…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-07-23 Giovanni Panti

Jordan Normal Forms serve as excellent representatives of conjugacy classes of matrices over closed fields. Once we knows normal forms, we can compute functions of matrices, their main invariant, etc. The situation is much more complicated…

数论 · 数学 2021-07-07 Oleg Karpenkov

The structure of the Euler-Lagrange equations for a general Lagrangian theory is studied. For these equations we present a reduction procedure to the so-called canonical form. In the canonical form the equations are solved with respect to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Geyer , D. M. Gitman , I. V. Tyutin

We study the probabilistic behaviour of the continued fraction expansion of a quadratic irrational number, when weighted by some "additive" cost. We prove asymptotic Gaussian limit laws, with an optimal speed of convergence. We deal with…

数论 · 数学 2020-09-16 Eda Cesaratto , Brigitte Vallée

The classical theorems relating integral binary quadratic forms and ideal classes of quadratic orders have been of tremendous importance in mathematics, and many authors have given extensions of these theorems to rings other than the…

数论 · 数学 2011-04-01 Melanie Matchett Wood

The continue fractions of quadratic surds are periodic, according to a theorem by Lagrange. Their periods may have differing types of symmetries. This work relates these types of symmetries to the symmetries of the classes of the…

综合数学 · 数学 2008-03-27 Francesca Aicardi

Consider a rational map $R$ of degree $d\geq 2$ with coefficients over the non-archimedean field $\mathbb{C}_p$, with $p$ a fixed prime number. If $R$ has a cycle of Siegel disks and has good reduction, then it was shown by Rivera-Letelier…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-20 Víctor Nopal-Coello , Mónica Moreno Rocha

A basic result in the elementary theory of continued fractions says that two real numbers share the same tail in their continued fraction expansions iff they belong to the same orbit under the projective action of PGL(2,Z). This result was…

数论 · 数学 2017-09-13 Giovanni Panti

Let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic field of discriminant $d_K$, and let $\mathfrak{n}$ be a nontrivial integral ideal of $K$ in which $N$ is the smallest positive integer. Let $\mathcal{Q}_N(d_K)$ be the set of primitive positive definite…

数论 · 数学 2019-05-29 Ho Yun Jung , Ja Kyung Koo , Dong Hwa Shin

Our aim is to find a complex continued fraction algorithm finding all the best Diophantine approximations to a complex number. Using the sequence of minimal vectors in a two dimensional lattice over Gaussian integers, we obtain an algorithm…

数论 · 数学 2021-10-05 Nicolas Chevallier

In this paper, we establish the parahoric reduction theory of formal connections (or Higgs fields) on a formal principal bundle with parahoric structures, which generalizes Babbitt-Varadarajan's result for the case without parahoric…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-09-10 Zhi Hu , Pengfei Huang , Ruiran Sun , Runhong Zong

We construct continued fraction expansions for several families of the Laurent series in $\mathbb{Q}[[t^{-1}]]$. To the best of the author's knowledge, this is the first result of this kind since Gauss derived the continued fraction…

数论 · 数学 2024-11-15 Dmitry Badziahin

We consider a family $\{\tau_m:m\geq 2\}$ of interval maps introduced by Hei-Chi Chan [5] as generalizations of the Gauss transformation. For the continued fraction expansion arising from $\tau_m$, we solve its Gauss-Kuzmin-type problem by…

数论 · 数学 2014-05-16 Dan Lascu

Let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic field of discriminant $d_K$, and let $\mathfrak{n}$ be a nontrivial integral ideal of $K$ in which $N$ is the smallest positive integer. Let $\mathcal{Q}_N(d_K)$ be the set of primitive positive definite…

数论 · 数学 2018-10-16 Ick Sun Eum , Ho Yun Jung , Ja Kyung Koo , Dong Hwa Shin
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