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In this paper, we study the longitudinal control problem for a platoon of vehicles with unknown nonlinear dynamics under both the predecessor-following and the bidirectional control architectures. The proposed control protocols are fully…

We synthesize performance-aware safe cruise control policies for longitudinal motion of platoons of autonomous vehicles. Using set-invariance theories, we guarantee infinite-time collision avoidance in the presence of bounded additive…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-06-08 Sadra Sadraddini , Sivaranjani S , Vijay Gupta , Calin Belta

In this paper, we re-examine the notion of string stability as it relates to safety by providing an upper bound on the maximum spacing error of any vehicle in a homogeneous platoon in terms of the input of the leading vehicle. We reinforce…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-21 Vamsi Vegamoor , Shaojie Yan , Sivakumar Rathinam , Swaroop Darbha

We consider a graph theoretic approach to the performance and robustness of a platoon of vehicles, where each vehicle communicates with its $k$-nearest neighbors. In particular, we quantify the platoon's stability margin, robustness to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-07-08 Mohammad Pirani , Ehsan Hashemi , John W. Simpson-Porco , Baris Fidan , Amir Khajepour

This paper is about obtaining stable vehicle platooning by using Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control when the communication is unreliable and suffers from message losses. We model communication losses as independent random events and we…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Francesco Acciani , Paolo Frasca , Geert Heijenk , Anton Stoorvogel

In this paper, we consider the problem of platooning control with mismatched disturbances using the distributed adaptive backstepping method. The main challenges are: (1) maintaining the compositionality and the distributed nature of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-30 Zihao Song , Shirantha Welikala , Panos J. Antsaklis , Hai Lin

This paper studies the vehicle platooning system based on vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) communication, where all the vehicles in the platoon upload their driving state information to the roadside unit (RSU), and RSU makes the platoon…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Lifeng Wang , Yu Duan , Yun Lai , Shizhuo Mu , Xiang Li

We investigate the possibility to use macroscopic information to improve control performance of a vehicular platoon composed of autonomous vehicles. A general mesoscopic traffic modeling is described, and a closed loop String Stability…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-08 Marco Mirabilio , Alessio Iovine , Elena De Santis , Maria Domenica Di Benedetto , Giordano Pola

We provide experimental validation, in a pair of vehicles, of a recently introduced predictor-based cooperative adaptive cruise control (CACC) design, developed for achieving delay compensation in heterogeneous vehicular platoons subject to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-30 Amirhossein Samii , Redmer de Haan , Nikolaos Bekiaris-Liberis

We develop a predictor-feedback cooperative adaptive cruise control (CACC) design relying on a multiple-predecessor-following (MPF) topology-based nominal delay-free CACC law. We consider vehicular platoons with heterogeneous vehicles,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-08 Amirhossein Samii , Dimitrios Angelopoulos , Nikolaos Bekiaris-Liberis

We study platoon control of vehicles with linear third-order longitudinal dynamics under the constant time headway policy. The controller of each follower vehicle is only based on its own velocity, acceleration, inter-vehicle distance and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-31 Anquan Liu , Tao Li , Yu Gu , Haohui Dai

The stability of autonomous vehicle platoons with limits on acceleration and deceleration is determined. If the leading-vehicle acceleration remains within the limits, all vehicles in the platoon remain within the limits when the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-17 L. C. Davis

Autonomous vehicular platoons will play an important role in improving on-road safety in tomorrow's smart cities. Vehicles in an autonomous platoon can exploit vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communications to collect information, such as velocity…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 Tengchan Zeng , Omid Semiari , Walid Saad , Mehdi Bennis

This paper demonstrates that the acceleration/deceleration limits in ACC systems can make a string stable ACC amplify the speed perturbation in natural driving. It is shown that the constrained acceleration/deceleration of the following…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-10 Hao Zhou , Anye Zhou , Tienan Li , Danjue Chen , Srinivas Peeta , Jorge Laval

This paper presents a unified string-stability framework for leader-follower multi-agent systems governed by first-, second-, and m-th order consensus protocols operating under an r-predecessor directed communication topology. While string…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-05 Sridhar Babu Mudhangulla , Olugbenga Moses Anubi

This paper studies the mean-square stability of heterogeneous LTI vehicular platoons with inter-vehicle communication channels affected by random data loss. We consider a discrete-time platoon system with predecessor following topology and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-31 Marco A. Gordon , Francisco J. Vargas , Andrés A. Peters

As connected and autonomous vehicles become more widespread, platooning has emerged as a key strategy to improve road capacity, reduce fuel consumption, and enhance traffic flow. However, the benefits of platoons strongly depend on their…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-20 Oumaima Barhoumi , Ghazal Farhani , Taufiq Rahman , Mohamed H. Zaki , Sofiène Tahar

The presence of (partially) automated vehicles on the roads presents an opportunity to compensate the unstable behaviour of conventional vehicles. Vehicles subject to perturbations should (i) recover their equilibrium speed, (ii) react not…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Julien Monteil , Melanie Bouroche , Douglas J. Leith

This paper deals with the problem of string stability of interconnected systems with double-integrator open loop dynamics (e.g.~acceleration-controlled vehicles). We analyze an asymmetric bidirectional linear controller, where each vehicle…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-29 Arash Farnam , Alain Sarlette

We have carried out car-following experiments with a 25-car-platoon on an open road section to study the relation between a car's speed and its spacing under various traffic conditions, in the hope to resolve a controversy surrounding this…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-09-04 Rui Jiang , Mao-Bin Hu , H. M. Zhang , Zi-You Gao , Bin Jia , Qing-Song Wu