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The goal of this paper is to analyze the pointwise controllability properties of a one-dimensional degenerate/singular equation. We prove the conditions that characterize approximate and null controllability. Besides, a numerical simulation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-25 Salah Eddargani , Amine Sbai

We establish the null controllability of forward and backward linear stochastic parabolic equations with linear Robin (or Fourier) boundary conditions. These equations incorporate zero and first order terms with bounded coefficients. To…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-13 Said Boulite , Abdellatif Elgrou , Lahcen Maniar

We consider systems of parabolic equations coupled in zero order terms in a star-like or a tree-like shape, with an internal control acting in only one of the equations. We obtain local exact controllability to the stationary solutions of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-03 Catalin-George Lefter , Elena-Alexandra Melnig

We establish the null controllability for linear stochastic fourth order parabolic equations. Utilizing the duality argument, the null controllability is reduced to the observability for backward fourth order stochastic parabolic equations,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-07 Qi Lü , Yu Wang

We establish a mixed observability inequality for a class of degenerate hyperbolic equations on the cylindrical domain $\Omega = \mathbb{T} \times (0,1)$ with mixed Neumann Dirichlet boundary conditions. The degeneracy acts only in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 Dong-Hui Yang , Jie Zhong

This article presents some controllability and stabilization results for a system of two coupled linear Schr\"odinger equations in the one-dimensional case where the state components are interacting through the Kirchhoff boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-21 K. Bhandari , R. de A. Capistrano-Filho , S. Majumdar , T. Y. Tanaka

In this paper, we prove the null controllability of a one-dimensional fourth-order degenerate parabolic equation with a singular potential. Here, we analyze cases where boundary control conditions are applied at the left endpoint. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-06 Leandro Galo-Mendoza

We study null controllability for linear heat-type systems in finite dimensions that incorporate both memory and time-delay effects. A strengthened notion of controllability, referred to as delay and memory-type null controllability, is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-15 Dev Prakash Jha , Raju K. George

For $\alpha\in (0,2)$ we study the null controllability of the parabolic operator $$Pu= u_t - (\vert x \vert ^\alpha u_x)_x\qquad (1<x<1),$$ which degenerates at the interior point $x=0$, for locally distributed controls acting only one…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-07-03 Piermarco Cannarsa , Roberto Ferretti , Patrick Martinez

While attempting to connect inflationary theories to observational physics, a potential difficulty is the degeneracy problem: a single set of observables maps to a range of different inflaton potentials. Two important classes of models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Damien A. Easson , Brian A. Powell

We study inference in models where a transformation of parameters exhibits first-order degeneracy -- that is, its gradient is zero or close to zero, making the standard delta method invalid. A leading example is causal mediation analysis,…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-10 Xinyue Bei , Manu Navjeevan

In this paper we prove the null controllability of a one-dimensional degenerate parabolic equation with a weighted Robin boundary condition at the left endpoint, where the potential has a singularity. We use some results from the singular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-15 L. Galo-Mendoza , M. López-García

In this paper, we establish a quantitative weak unique continuation theorem on an annular domain for a backward degenerate parabolic equation with a degenerate interior point. Our methodology hinges on approximating the solution of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-05 Dong-Hui Yang , Bao-Zhu Guo , Guojie Zheng , Jie Zhong

A simple theoretical solution to the design of a control field that generates complete population transfer from an initial state, via $N$ nondegenerate intermediate states, to one arbitrary member of $M$ ($M\leq N$) degenerate states is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jiangbin Gong , Stuart A. Rice

In this article, we study the existence of insensitizing controls for a nonlinear reaction-diffusion equation with dynamic boundary conditions. Here, we have a partially unknown data of the system, and the problem consists in finding…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-16 Mauricio C. Santos , Nicolás Carreño , Roberto Morales

Aging is thought to be a consequence of intrinsic breakdowns in how genetic information is processed. But mounting experimental evidence suggests that aging can be slowed. To help resolve this mystery, I derive a mortality equation which…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-09-01 Thomas Fink

This paper presents a closed-form notion of controllability and observability for systems with communication delays, actuation delays, and locality constraints. The formulation reduces to classical notions of controllability and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-08 Lauren Conger , Yiheng Lin , Adam Wierman , Eric Mazumdar

This paper addresses null controllability for both forward and backward linear stochastic parabolic equations by introducing convection terms on the drift parts with bounded coefficients. Moreover, the forward stochastic parabolic equation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-23 M. Baroun , S. Boulite , A. Elgrou , L. Maniar

In this work, we solve the problem of quantifying and mitigating control authority degradation in real time. Here, our target systems are controlled nonlinear affine-in-control evolution equations with finite control input and finite- or…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-24 Hamza El-Kebir , Richard Berlin , Joseph Bentsman , Melkior Ornik

In this paper we study exact boundary controllability for a linear wave equation with strong and weak interior degeneration of the coefficient in the principle part of the elliptic operator. The objective is to provide a well-posedness…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-05 Peter I. Kogut , Olha P. Kupenko , Günter Leugering