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Suppose that $\Sigma^n\subset\mathbb{S}^{n+1}$ is a closed embedded minimal hypersurface. We prove that the first non-zero eigenvalue $\lambda_1$ of the induced Laplace-Beltrami operator on $\Sigma$ satisfies $\lambda_1 \geq \frac{n}{2}+…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-24 Jonah A. J. Duncan , Yannick Sire , Joel Spruck

Let $\lambda_i(\Omega,V)$ be the $i$th eigenvalue of the Schr\"odinger operator with Dirichlet boundary conditions on a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \R^n$ and with the positive potential $V$. Following the spirit of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rafael D. Benguria , Helmut Linde

We investigate Riemannian manifolds $(M^n,g)$ whose curvature operator of the second kind $\mathring{R}$ satisfies the condition \begin{equation*} \alpha^{-1} (\lambda_1 +\cdots +\lambda_{\alpha}) > - \theta \bar{\lambda}, \end{equation*}…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-29 Xiaolong Li

This article is an expanded version of the plenary talk given by Evans Harrell at QMath98, a meeting in Prague, June 1998. We consider Laplace operators and Schr\"odinger operators with potentials containing curvature on certain regions of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pavel Exner , Evans M. Harrell , Michael Loss

This paper deals with eigenvalue optimization problems for a family of natural Schr\"odinger operators arising in some geometrical or physical contexts. These operators, whose potentials are quadratic in curvature, are considered on closed…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-09-01 Ahmad El Soufi

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact, 2-dimensional Riemannian manifold with nonpositive sectional curvature. Let $\Delta_g$ be the Laplace-Beltrami operator corresponding to the metric $g$ on $M$, and let $e_\lambda$ be $L^2$-normalized eigenfunctions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-27 Emmett L. Wyman

We strengthen and generalise a result of Kirsch and Simon on the behaviour of the function $N_L(E)$, the number of bound states of the operator $L = \Delta+V$ in $\R^d$ below $-E$. Here $V$ is a bounded potential behaving asymptotically…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrew Hassell , Simon Marshall

Given a geometrically finite hyperbolic surface of infinite volume it is a classical result of Patterson that the positive Laplace-Beltrami operator has no $L^2$-eigenvalues $\geq 1/4$. In this article we prove a generalization of this…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-05-01 Tobias Weich , Lasse Lennart Wolf

We demonstrate that $n$-dimension closed Einstein manifolds, whose smallest eigenvalue of the curvature operator of the second kind of $\mathring{R}$ satisfies $\lambda_1 \ge -\theta(n) \bar\lambda$, are either flat or round spheres, where…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-15 Haiqing Cheng , Kui Wang

Let $x:M\to\mathbb{S}^{n+1}(1)$ be an n-dimensional compact hypersurface with constant scalar curvature $n(n-1)r,~r\geq 1$, in a unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{n+1}(1),~n\geq 5$. We know that such hypersurfaces can be characterized as critical…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-10-20 Haizhong Li , Xianfeng Wang

By comparing the Laplace spectrum of the sphere $\mathbb{S}^n$ to its Weyl function $w(x) = \frac{\omega_n}{(2\pi)^n}|\mathbb{S}^n|x^{n/2}$, we show that no analogue of P\'olya's eigenvalue conjecture holds in general for Riemannian…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-27 Neal Coleman

We establish inequalities for the eigenvalues of Schr\"{o}dinger operators on compact submanifolds (possibly with nonempty boundary) of Euclidean spaces, of spheres, and of real, complex and quaternionic projective spaces, which are related…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-06-08 A. El Soufi , E. M. Harrell , S. Ilias

We estimate from below by geometric data the eigenvalues of the periodic Sturm-Liouville operator $- 4 d^2/ds^2 + \kappa^2 (s)$ with potential given by the curvature of a closed curve.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Friedrich

We establish inequalities for the eigenvalues of Schr\"odinger operators on compact submanifolds (possibly with nonempty boundary) of Euclidean spaces, of spheres, and of real, complex and quaternionic projective spaces, which are related…

度量几何 · 数学 2009-09-01 Ahmad El Soufi , Evans Harrell , Said Ilias

We prove inequalities for Laplace eigenvalues on Riemannian manifolds generalising to higher eigenvalues two classical inequalities for the first Laplace eigenvalue - the inequality in terms of the $L^2$-norm of mean curvature, due to…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-05-15 Gerasim Kokarev

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact Riemannian surface with nonpositive sectional curvature and let $\gamma$ be a closed geodesic in $M$. And let $e_\lambda$ be an $L^2$-normalized eigenfunction of the Laplace-Beltrami operator $\Delta_g$ with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-30 Emmett L. Wyman

We consider the problem of minimizing the eigenvalues of the Schr\"{o}dinger operator $H=-\Delta+\alpha F(\ka)$ ($\alpha>0$) on a compact $n-$manifold subject to the restriction that $\ka$ has a given fixed average $\ka_{0}$. In the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pedro Freitas

We give an estimate for the first eigenvalue of the Schr\"odinger operator $L:=-\Delta-\sigma$ which is defined on the closed minimal submanifold $M^{n}$ in the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{n+m}$, where $\sigma$ is the square norm of the second…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-03-29 PeiYi Wu

We obtain upper bounds for the eigenvalues of the Schr\"odinger operator $L=\Delta_g+q$ depending on integral quantities of the potential $q$ and a conformal invariant called the min-conformal volume. Moreover, when the Schr\"odinger…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-20 Asma Hassannezhad

Let $(\Sigma^2,ds^2)$ be a compact Riemannian surface, possibly with boundary, and consider Schr\"odinger-type operators of the form $L=\Delta+V-aK$ together with natural Robin and Steklov-type boundary conditions incorporating a boundary…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-28 Railane Antonia , Marcos P. Cavalcante , Vinicius Souza
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