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Periodic orbits are fundamental to understand the dynamics of nonlinear systems. In this work, we focus on two aspects of interest regarding periodic orbits, in the context of a dissipative mapping, derived from a prototype model of a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Danilo Rodrigues de Lima , Iberê Luiz Caldas

We establish a criterion for the existence of a topological horseshoe in a class of planar systems generated by periodic switching between two subsystems, each admitting a family of closed orbits, where the mechanism for chaos arises from…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-30 Junfeng Cheng , Xiao-Song Yang

Oscillatory activities are widely observed in specific frequency bands of recorded field potentials in different brain regions, and play critical roles in processing neural information. Understanding the structure of these oscillatory…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-07-23 Pengsheng Zheng

Large-scale instabilities occurring in the presence of small-scale turbulent fluctuations are frequently observed in geophysical or astrophysical contexts but are difficult to reproduce in the laboratory. Using extensive numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-05-06 Geert Brethouwer , Philipp Schlatter , Yohann Duguet , Dan S. Henningson , Arne V. Johansson

Neurons modeled by the Rulkov map display a variety of dynamic regimes that include tonic spikes and chaotic bursting. Here we study an ensemble of bursting neurons coupled with the Watts-Strogatz small-world topology. We characterize the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-06-13 R. C. Budzinski , S. R. Lopes , C. Masoller

Bursting neurons are considered to be a potential cause of over-excitability and seizure susceptibility. The functional influence of these neurons in extended epileptic networks is still poorly understood. There is mounting evidence that…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-10-07 Christian Geier , Alexander Rothkegel , Christian E. Elger , Klaus Lehnertz

Oscillations arise in many real-world systems and are associated with both functional and dysfunctional states. Whether a network can oscillate can be estimated if we know the strength of interaction between nodes. But in real-world…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-11-16 Jie Zang , Shenquan Liu , Pascal Helson , Arvind Kumar

A massively recurrent neural network responds on one side to input stimuli and is autonomously active, on the other side, in the absence of sensory inputs. Stimuli and information processing depends crucially on the qualia of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-02-01 Dimitrije Markovic , Claudius Gros

Fluctuations and noise may alter the behavior of dynamical systems considerably. For example, oscillations may be sustained by demographic fluctuations in biological systems where a stable fixed point is found in the absence of noise. We…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Richard P. Boland , Tobias Galla , Alan J. McKane

We report a detailed analysis on the emergence of bursting in a recently developed neural mass model that takes short-term synaptic plasticity into account. The one being used here is particularly important, as it represents an exact…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-09-15 Halgurd Taher , Daniele Avitabile , Mathieu Desroches

This paper investigates the dependence of synchronization transitions of bursting oscillations on the information transmission delay over scale-free neuronal networks with attractive and repulsive coupling. It is shown that for both types…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-01-10 Qingyun Wang , Guanrong Chen , Matjaz Perc

We study a noisy oscillator with pulse delayed feedback, theoretically and in an electronic experimental implementation. Without noise, this system has multiple stable periodic regimes. We consider two types of noise: i) phase noise acting…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Vladimir Klinshov , Dmitry Shchapin , Otti D'Huys

We consider the evolution of the unstable periodic orbit structure of coupled chaotic systems. This involves the creation of a complicated set outside of the synchronization manifold (the emergent set). We quantitatively identify a critical…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Barreto , P. So , B. J. Gluckman , S. J. Schiff

Systems with nonreciprocal interactions generically display time-dependent states. These are routinely observed in finite systems, from neuroscience to active matter, in which globally ordered oscillations exist. However, the stability of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Yael Avni , Michel Fruchart , David Martin , Daniel Seara , Vincenzo Vitelli

Developing networks of neural systems can exhibit spontaneous, synchronous activities called neural bursts, which can be important in the organization of functional neural circuits. Before the network matures, the activity level of a burst…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-05-24 Chih-Hsu Huang , Yu-Ting Huang , Chun-Chung Chen , C. K. Chan

A R\"ossler model perturbed with a piecewise constant function is investigated. The perturbation function used in the model is constructed by means of the logistic map. In the absence of the perturbation the system is assumed to possess two…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Mehmet Onur Fen , Fatma Tokmak Fen

Among the versatile forms of dynamical patterns of activity exhibited by the brain, oscillations are one of the most salient and extensively studied, yet are still far from being well understood. In this paper, we provide various structural…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-12 Erfan Nozari , Robert Planas , Jorge Cortes

We study a class of planar integrate and fire (IF) models called adaptive integrate and fire (AIF) models, which possesses an adaptation variable on top of membrane potential, and whose subthreshold dynamics is piecewise linear (PWL). These…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-02-01 Mathieu Desroches , Piotr Kowalczyk , Serafim Rodrigues

We present an analytical framework that allows the quantitative study of statistical dynamic properties of networks with adaptive nodes that have memory and is used to examine the emergence of oscillations in networks with response…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-07-18 Amir Goldental , Herut Uzan , Shira Sardi , Ido Kanter

Recurrent Neural Network models have elucidated the interplay between structure and dynamics in biological neural networks, particularly the emergence of irregular and rhythmic activities in cortex. However, most studies have focused on…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-09-04 Nimrod Sherf , Xaq Pitkow , Krešimir Josić , Kevin E. Bassler