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We show that, near periodic orbits, a class of hybrid models can be reduced to or approximated by smooth continuous-time dynamical systems. Specifically, near an exponentially stable periodic orbit undergoing isolated transitions in a…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-01-09 Samuel A. Burden , Shai Revzen , S. Shankar Sastry

This paper studies the well-posedness of a class of nonlocal parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs), or equivalently equilibrium Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations, which has a strong tie with the characterization of the equilibrium…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-12 Qian Lei , Chi Seng Pun

A new type of kinetic models with non-instantaneous binary collisions is considered. Collisions are described by a transport process in the joint state space of a pair of particles. The interactions are of alignment type, where the states…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-22 Laura Kanzler , Christian Schmeiser , Veronica Tora

Regularization methods have been recently developed to construct stable approximate solutions to classical partial differential equations considered as final value problems. In this paper, we investigate the backward parabolic problem with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-19 Vo Anh Khoa

We investigate the regularity issue for the diffuse reflection boundary problem to the stationary linearized Boltzmann equation for hard sphere potential, cutoff hard potential, or cutoff Maxwellian molecular gases in a strictly convex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-13 I-Kun Chen , Chun-Hsiung Hsia , Daisuke Kawagoe

We provide a linear analysis on normal modes of the spin Boltzmann equation proposed in \cite{Weickgenannt:2021cuo}, where the non-diagonal or polarized part of the transition rate is neglected to ensure the Hermitian property of linearized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Jin Hu

In this paper we study the effect of randomness in kinetic equations that preserve mass. Our focus is in proving the analyticity of the solution with respect to the randomness, which naturally leads to the convergence of numerical methods.…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-11 Qin Li , Li Wang

The Drude-Lorentz model for the motion of electrons in a solid is a classical model in statistical mechanics, where electrons are represented as point particles bouncing on a fixed system of obstacles (the atoms in the solid). Under some…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 François Golse

The question of the global regularity vs finite time blow up in solutions of the 3D incompressible Euler equation is a major open problem of modern applied analysis. In this paper, we study a class of one-dimensional models of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-03 Tam Do , Alexander Kiselev , Xiaoqian Xu

We provide two new classes of moment models for linear kinetic equations in slab and three-dimensional geometry. They are based on classical finite elements and low-order discontinuous-Galerkin approximations on the unit sphere. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-24 Florian Schneider , Tobias Leibner

The Boltzmann equation is a fundamental kinetic equation that describes the dynamics of dilute gas. In this paper we study the regularity of both dynamical and steady Boltzmann equation in strictly convex domain with the Cercignani-Lampis…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-24 Hongxu Chen

We propose a systematic methodology to derive the regularized thirteen-moment equations in the rarefied gas dynamics for a general class of linearized collision models. Detailed expressions of the moment equations are written down for all…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Zhenning Cai , Yanli Wang

We introduce a class of Boltzmann equations on the real line, which constitute extensions of the classical Kac caricature. The collisional gain operators are defined by smoothing transformations with quite general properties. By…

概率论 · 数学 2008-10-16 Federico Bassetti , Lucia Ladelli , Daniel Matthes

We show that the widely used relaxation time approximation to the relativistic Boltzmann equation contains basic flaws, being incompatible with microscopic and macroscopic conservation laws. We propose a new approximation that fixes such…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Gabriel S. Rocha , Gabriel S. Denicol , Jorge Noronha

In this paper, we extend the Hartman-Grobman theorem to systems perturbed with white noises. Let's recall that, in deterministic systems, the Hartman-Grobman theorem establishes the "topological equivalence" of the local phase portrait…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-04-22 Paul Bekima

In this paper, we show generation and propagation of polynomial and exponential moments, as well as global well-posedness of the homogeneous binary-ternary Boltzmann equation. We also show that the co-existence of binary and ternary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-25 Ioakeim Ampatzoglou , Irene M. Gamba , Nataša Pavlović , Maja Tasković

We consider an inverse problem for the nonlinear Boltzmann equation with a time-dependent kernel in dimensions $n\ge 2$. We establish a logarithm-type stability result for the collision kernel from measurements under certain additional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-08 Ru-Yu Lai , Lili Yan

In this paper, we study local well-posedness and orbital stability of standing waves for a singularly perturbed one-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation. We first establish local well-posedness of the Cauchy problem by a fixed point…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-12 Elek Csobo , François Genoud , Masahito Ohta , Julien Royer

In this paper we consider the non-cutoff Boltzmann equation in spatially inhomogeneous case. We prove the propagation of Gevrey regularity for the so-called smooth Maxwellian decay solutions to the Cauchy problem of spatially inhomogeneous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-19 Teng-Fei Zhang , Zhaoyang Yin

We consider several classes of degenerate hyperbolic equations involving delay terms and suitable nonlinearities. The idea is to rewrite the problems in an abstract way and, using semigroup theory and energy method, we study well posedness…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-16 Alessandro Camasta , Genni Fragnelli , Cristina Pignotti