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We explore whether a new method to solve the constraints of Einstein's equations, which does not involve elliptic equations, can be applied to provide initial data for black holes. We show that this method can be successfully applied to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-08 István Rácz , Jeffrey Winicour

We investigate finite-time blow-up of solutions to the Cauchy problem for a semilinear heat equation posed on infinite graphs. Assuming that the initial datum is sufficiently large, we establish a general blow-up criterion valid on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-26 Fabio Punzo , Federico Zucchero

We consider self-interacting scalar fields coupled to gravity. Two classes of exact solutions to Einstein's equations are obtained: the first class corresponds to the minimal coupling, the second one to the conformal coupling. One of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Oleg A. Fonarev

We show that asymptotically hyperbolic solutions of the Einstein constraint equations with constant mean curvature can be glued in such a way that their asymptotic regions are connected.

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-14 James Isenberg , John M. Lee , Iva Stavrov Allen

Solving Einstein's constraint equations for the construction of black hole initial data requires handling the black hole singularity. Typically, this is done either with the excision method, in which the black hole interior is excised from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Thomas W. Baumgarte

A class of semi-bounded solutions of the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equations satisfying either periodic or Dirichlet boundary conditions is examined. For smooth initial data, new blowup criteria in terms of the initial concavity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-30 Alejandro Sarria

We provide numerical evidence for a potential finite-time self-similar singularity of the 3D axisymmetric Euler equations with no swirl and with $C^\alpha$ initial vorticity for a large range of $\alpha$. We employ a highly effective…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-03 Thomas Y. Hou , Shumao Zhang

The causal compatibility question asks whether a given causal structure graph -- possibly involving latent variables -- constitutes a genuinely plausible causal explanation for a given probability distribution over the graph's observed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-28 Miguel Navascues , Elie Wolfe

Solving the 4-d Einstein equations as evolution in time requires solving equations of two types: the four elliptic initial data (constraint) equations, followed by the six second order evolution equations. Analytically the constraint…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Richard A. Matzner

For any $\alpha \in (0,1/3)$, we construct exact $C^{\alpha}$ self-similar blowup profiles for the vorticity of the 3D incompressible Euler equation without swirl, and build on them to prove asymptotically self-similar blowup from…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-20 Jiajie Chen

We study the Seiberg-Witten equations on surfaces of logarithmic general type. First, we show how to construct irreducible solutions of the Seiberg-Witten equations for any metric which is "asymptotic" to a Poincar\'e type metric at…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-12-06 Luca Di Cerbo

In order to generate initial data for nonlinear relativistic simulations, one needs to solve the Einstein constraints, which can be cast into a coupled set of nonlinear elliptic equations. Here we present an approach for solving these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Oleg Korobkin , Burak Aksoylu , Michael Holst , Enrique Pazos , Manuel Tiglio

We investigate nonlinear elliptic Dirichlet problems whose growth is driven by a general anisotropic $N$-function, which is not necessarily of power type and need not satisfy the $\Delta_2$ nor the $\nabla _2$-condition. Fully anisotropic,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-05 Angela Alberico , Iwona Chlebicka , Andrea Cianchi , Anna Zatorska-Goldstein

This paper is concerned with the blowup phenomenon of stochastic parabolic equations both on bounded domain and in the whole space. We introduce a new method to study the blowup phenomenon on bounded domain. Comparing with the existing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-21 Guangying Lv , Jinlong Wei

We give a general survey of the solution of the Einstein constraints by the conformal method on n dimensional compact manifolds. We prove some new results about solutions with low regularity (solutions in $H_{2}$ when n=3), and solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat

This work is concerned with the development of a space-time adaptive numerical method, based on a rigorous a posteriori error bound, for a semilinear convection-diffusion problem which may exhibit blow-up in finite time. More specifically,…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-02-12 Andrea Cangiani , Emmanuil H. Georgoulis , Irene Kyza , Stephen Metcalfe

Performance accuracy of the Euclidean Distance Discriminant rule (EDDR) is studied in the high-dimensional asymptotic framework which allows the dimensionality to exceed sample size. Under mild assumptions on the traces of the covariance…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-03-04 H. Watanabe , M. Hyodo , T. Seo , T. Pavlenko

We give an alternate proof of one of the results given in [16] showing that initial data sets with boundary for the Einstein equations $(M, g, k)$ satisfying the dominant energy condition can be conformally deformed to the strict dominant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Jaroslaw S. Jaracz

We revisit, both numerically and analytically, the finite-time blowup of the infinite-energy solution of 3D Euler equations of stagnation-point-type introduced by Gibbon et al. (1999). By employing the method of mapping to regular systems,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Rachel M. Mulungye , Dan Lucas , Miguel D. Bustamante

There are three categories of mathematical results concerning quiescent big bang singularities: the derivation of asymptotics in a symmetry class; the construction of spacetimes given initial data on the singularity; and the proof of big…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Andrés Franco-Grisales , Hans Ringström