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Theories of gravity with auxiliary fields are of particular interest since they are able to circumvent Lovelock's theorem while avoiding to introduce new degrees of freedom. This type of theories introduces derivatives of the stress-energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Giulia Ventagli , Paolo Pani , Thomas P. Sotiriou

A gravitational potential has the spherical property when the field outside any uniform spherical shell is indistinguishable from that of a point mass at the center. We present the general potentials that possess this property on constant…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Ava K. Tse , Olivia M. Markowich , Trung V. Phan

Detailed balance and projectability conditions are two main assumptions when Horava recently formulated his theory of quantum gravity - the Horava-Lifshitz (HL) theory. While the latter represents an important ingredient, the former often…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Ahmad Borzou , Kai Lin , Anzhong Wang

This work outlines a straightforward mechanism for endorsing primary hair into Schwarzschild black holes, resulting in a unique modification within the framework of a special scalar-tensor theory, the so-called beyond Horndeski type. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Olaf Baake , Adolfo Cisterna , Mokhtar Hassaine , Ulises Hernandez-Vera

We explicitly carry out the symplectic quantization of a family of multi-field Generalized Proca (GP) electrodynamics theories. In the process, we provide an independent derivation of the so-called secondary constraint enforcing relations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-26 Verónica Errasti Díez , Marina Krstic Marinkovic

In second-order scalar-tensor theories we study how the Vainshtein mechanism works in a spherically symmetric background with a matter source. In the presence of the field coupling $F(\phi)=e^{-2Q\phi}$ with the Ricci scalar $R$ we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Antonio De Felice , Ryotaro Kase , Shinji Tsujikawa

We present all scalar-tensor Lagrangians that are cubic in second derivatives of a scalar field, and that are degenerate, hence avoiding Ostrogradsky instabilities. Thanks to the existence of constraints, they propagate no more than three…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-23 Jibril Ben Achour , Marco Crisostomi , Kazuya Koyama , David Langlois , Karim Noui , Gianmassimo Tasinato

Recently obtained black hole solutions within the framework of beyond-Horndeski theories, which have the advantage of featuring primary hair, are generalized in the presence of two axionic fields. In order to induce a momentum dissipation,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Ulises Hernandez-Vera

In the single-field case, Horndeski provides the most general scalar-tensor theory with second-order field equations. By contrast, systematic multi-field extensions remain incomplete: while the general field equations for the bi-Horndeski…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Tomoki Katayama

We study generalized scalar field models coupled to impurities in Minkowski spacetime with arbitrary dimensions. The investigation concerns a class of models that depends explicitly on the spacetime coordinates and also, it reveals the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-08 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

We perform a general study about the existence of non-supersymmetric minima with vanishing cosmological constant in supergravity models involving only chiral superfields. We study the conditions under which the matrix of second derivatives…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marta Gomez-Reino , Claudio A. Scrucca

Determining the most general, consistent scalar tensor theory of gravity is important for building models of inflation and dark energy. In this work we investigate the number of degrees of freedom present in the theory of beyond Horndeski.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Marco Crisostomi , Matthew Hull , Kazuya Koyama , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We investigate spherically symmetric, static matter configurations with polytropic equation of state for a class of f(R) models in Palatini formalism and show that the surface singularities recently reported in the literature are not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Gonzalo J. Olmo

We study cosmological perturbations in Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz Gravity. We consider scalar metric fluctuations about a homogeneous and isotropic space-time. Starting from the most general metric, we work out the complete second order action for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Xian Gao , Yi Wang , R. Brandenberger , A. Riotto

I study phase transitions occuring in noncollinear magnets by means of a self-consistent screening approximation. The Ginzburg-Landau theory involves two N-component vector fields with two independent quartic couplings allowing a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-03-25 Th. Jolicoeur

Spontaneous Lorentz violation models of antisymmetric tensor field are known to possess singular Hamiltonian on the vacuum manifold, leading to unresolvable pathologies that render such theories unfit for cosmological studies. In this work,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Sandeep Aashish , Md Saif

In this paper, we study Einstein gravity either minimally or non-minimally coupled to a vector field which breaks the gauge symmetry explicitly in general dimensions. We first consider a minimal theory which is simply the Einstein-Proca…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Zhong-Ying Fan

We derive the complete set of off-shell nilpotent and absolutely anticommuting Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST), anti-BRST and (anti-)co-BRST symmetry transformations for all the fields of the modified version of two (1+1)-dimensional (2D)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-29 A. Shukla , S. Krishna , R. P. Malik

We show that the absence of unbounded algebraic curvature invariants constructed from polynomials of the Riemann tensor cannot guarantee the absence of strong singularities. As a consequence, it is not sufficient to rely solely on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Renan B. Magalhães , Gabriel P. Ribeiro , Haroldo C. D. Lima Junior , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Luís C. B. Crispino

We study a screening mechanism in the context of scalar-vector-tensor (SVT) theories. This screening mechanism is based on both the derivative self-interactions of the vector field and the interactions of the scalar field with the vector…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Manuel Gonzalez-Espinoza , Giovanni Otalora , Lucila Kraiselburd , Susana Landau