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We present a fully nonlinear study of long wavelength cosmological perturbations within the framework of the projectable Horava-Lifshitz gravity, coupled to a single scalar field. Adopting the gradient expansion technique, we explicitly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu , Shinji Mukohyama , Anzhong Wang

We extend the notion of self-duality to spaces built from a set of representations of the Lorentz group with bosonic or fermionic behaviour, not having the traditional spin-one upper-bound of super Minkowski space. The generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Devchand , J. Nuyts

We study Horava-Lifshitz gravity in the presence of a scalar field. When the detailed balance condition is implemented, a new term in the gravitational sector is added in order to maintain ultraviolet stability. The four-dimensional theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Gianluca Calcagni

The Gauss-Bonnet density `a la Palatini' is not a total derivative in four dimensions. We study spherically symmetric fields for the torsion-free theory. The resulting equations are highly complicated but we show the existence of unexpected…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Máximo Bañados , Daniela Bennett

We consider some classes of Horndeski theories in four dimensions for which a certain combination of the Einstein equations within a spherical ansatz splits into two distinct branches. Recently, for these theories, some integrability and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Mokhtar Hassaine , Ulises Hernandez-Vera , Franco Lara-Munoz

In this paper, we show a no-go theorem for static spherically symmetric black holes with vector hair in Einstein-$\Lambda$-Vector-Tensor-Gauss-Bonnet theory where a complex vector field non-minimally couples with Gauss-Bonnet invariant. For…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-16 S. Matsumoto

We confront massive Proca-Nuevo gravity with cosmological observations. The former is a non-linear theory involving a massive spin-1 field, that can be extended incorporating operators of the Generalized Proca class, and when coupled to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Fotios K. Anagnostopoulos , Emanuel N. Saridakis

Starting from the general Horndeski action, we derive the most general effective theory for scalar perturbations around flat space that allows us to screen fifth forces via the Vainshtein mechanism. The effective theory is described by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Kazuya Koyama , Gustavo Niz , Gianmassimo Tasinato

This contribution reviews scalar-tensor theories whose Lagrangian contains second-order derivatives of a scalar field but nevertheless propagate only one scalar mode (in addition to the usual two tensor modes), and are thus not plagued with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-05 David Langlois

In this work, we explore cosmological sudden singularities arising in the dynamically equivalent scalar-tensor representation of generalized hybrid metric-Palatini gravity. Using a FLRW background, we show that the structure of the field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-12 João Luís Rosa , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

We address a dynamical, spherically symmetric background in beyond Horndeski theory and formulate a set of linear stability conditions for high energy perturbation modes above an arbitrary solution. In this general setting we derive speeds…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-20 S. Mironov , M. Sharov , V. Volkova

We introduce a technique for restoring general coordinate invariance into theories where it is explicitly broken. This is the analog for gravity of the Callan-Coleman-Wess-Zumino formalism for gauge theories. We use this to elucidate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Howard Georgi , Matthew D. Schwartz

This article gives a concise overview of the development and current status of studies on healthy models of the early Universe without an initial singularity, namely the cosmological bounce and Genesis scenarios, constructed within a broad…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-20 S. Mironov , V. Volkova

In this paper we study the nonperturbative corrections to the generalized Konishi anomaly that come from the strong coupling dynamics of the gauge theory. We consider U(N) gauge theory with adjoint and Sp(N) or SO(N) gauge theory with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Peter Svrcek

The possible existence of an exponentially large number of vacua in string theory behooves one to consider possibilities beyond our traditional notions of naturalness. Such an approach to electroweak physics was recently used in "Split…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. J. Fox , D. E. Kaplan , E. Katz , E. Poppitz , V. Sanz , M. Schmaltz , M. D. Schwartz , N. Weiner

Gravitational properties of a hedge-hog type topological defect in two extra dimensions are considered in General Relativity employing a vector as the order parameter. All previous considerations were done using the order parameter in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Boris E. Meierovich

We discuss spherically symmetric solutions for point-like sources in Lorentz-breaking massive gravity theories. This analysis is valid for St\"uckelberg's effective field theory formulation, for Lorentz Breaking Massive Bigravity and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Andrea Addazi , Salvatore Capozziello

Solutions to scalar theories with derivative self-couplings often have regions where non-linearities are important. Given a classical source, there is usually a region, demarcated by the Vainshtein radius, inside of which the classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-02-28 Gregory Gabadadze , Kurt Hinterbichler , David Pirtskhalava

The recent discovery that some of the coefficients of the viscosity tensor are negative is shown to invalidate the hydrodynamic approach to the vortex liquid phase of a type-II superconductor. A satisfactory theory requires retention of all…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. Blum , M. A. Moore

With recent constraints on the propagation speed of gravitational waves, the class of scalar-tensor theories has significantly been reduced. We consider one of the surviving models still relevant for cosmology and investigate its radiative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Lavinia Heisenberg , Johannes Noller , Jann Zosso