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We establish sharp energy decay rates for a large class of nonlinearly first-order damped systems, and we design discretization schemes that inherit of the same energy decay rates, uniformly with respect to the space and/or time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-17 Fatiha Alabau-Boussouira , Yannick Privat , Emmanuel Trélat

A framework of variational principles for stochastic fluid dynamics was presented by Holm (2015), and these stochastic equations were also derived by Cotter et al. (2017). We present a conforming finite element discretisation for the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-31 Thomas M. Bendall , Colin J. Cotter

This paper presents a new numerical method for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations governing the flow of an ideal isentropic gas. To approximate the continuity equation, the method utilizes a discontinuous Galerkin discretization on…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-06-21 Trygve K. Karper

Diffusion-based models on continuous spaces have seen substantial recent progress through the mathematical framework of gradient flows, leveraging the Wasserstein-2 (${W}_2$) metric via the Jordan-Kinderlehrer-Otto (JKO) scheme. Despite the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Dario Rancati , Jan Maas , Francesco Locatello

Over the past fifteen years, the theory of Wasserstein gradient flows of convex (or, more generally, semiconvex) energies has led to advances in several areas of partial differential equations and analysis. In this work, we extend the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-04 Katy Craig

We introduce a coupled Cahn-Hilliard Navier-Stokes model that governs the two-phase dynamics of a system that consists of a fluid and a solid phase and prove its thermodynamic consistency. Moreover, we present an associated fully-discrete…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-15 Cedric Riethmüller , Lars von Wolff , Dominik Göddeke , Christian Rohde

As an extension of our previous work in Sun et.al (2018) [41], we develop a discontinuous Galerkin method for solving cross-diffusion systems with a formal gradient flow structure. These systems are associated with non-increasing entropy…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-09 Zheng Sun , José Antonio Carrillo , Chi-Wang Shu

We consider a non-standard finite-volume discretization of a strongly non-linear fourth order diffusion equation on the $d$-dimensional cube, for arbitrary $d \geq 1$. The scheme preserves two important structural properties of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-29 Jan Maas , Daniel Matthes

In this paper, we explore the convergence of the semi-discrete Scharfetter-Gummel scheme for the aggregation-diffusion equation using a variational approach. Our investigation involves obtaining a novel gradient structure for the finite…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-23 Anastasiia Hraivoronska , André Schlichting , Oliver Tse

We revisit the variational characterization of diffusion as entropic gradient flux and provide for it a probabilistic interpretation based on stochastic calculus. It was shown by Jordan, Kinderlehrer, and Otto that, for diffusions of…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-24 Ioannis Karatzas , Walter Schachermayer , Bertram Tschiderer

A nonlinear diffusion equation, interpreted as a Wasserstein gradient flow, is numerically solved in one space dimension using a higher-order minimizing movement scheme based on the BDF (backward differentiation formula) discretization. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-09-02 Bertram Düring , Philipp Fuchs , Ansgar Jüngel

We analyze the Ericksen--Leslie system equipped with the Oseen--Frank energy in three space dimensions. Recently, the author introduced the concept of dissipative solutions. These solutions show several advantages in comparison to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-07 Robert Lasarzik

This paper introduces a family of entropy-conserving finite-difference discretizations for the compressible flow equations. In addition to conserving the primary quantities of mass, momentum, and total energy, the methods also preserve…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Carlo De Michele , Ayaboe K. Edoh , Gennaro Coppola

We propose and analyze stable finite element approximations for Willmore flow of planar curves. The presented schemes are based on a novel weak formulation which combines an evolution equation for curvature with the curvature formulation…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-29 Harald Garcke , Robert Nürnberg , Quan Zhao

We revisit the variational characterization of conservative diffusion as entropic gradient flow and provide for it a probabilistic interpretation based on stochastic calculus. It was shown by Jordan, Kinderlehrer, and Otto that, for…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-24 Ioannis Karatzas , Walter Schachermayer , Bertram Tschiderer

We investigate discretization strategies for a recently introduced class of energy-based models. The model class encompasses classical port-Hamiltonian systems, generalized gradient flows, and certain systems with algebraic constraints. Our…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-29 Robert Altmann , Attila Karsai , Philipp Schulze

This article proposes entropy stable discontinuous Galerkin schemes (DG) for two-fluid relativistic plasma flow equations. These equations couple the flow of relativistic fluids via electromagnetic quantities evolved using Maxwell's…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-17 Deepak Bhoriya , Biswarup Biswas , Harish Kumar , Praveen Chandrashekhar

A consistent kinetic modeling and discretization strategy for compressible flows across all Prandtl numbers and specific heat ratios is developed using the quasi-equilibrium approach within two of the most widely used double-distribution…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 R. M. Strässle , S. A. Hosseini , I. V. Karlin

The relative entropy for two different degenerate diffusion processes is estimated by using the Wasserstein distance of initial distributions and the difference between coefficients. As applications, the entropy cost inequality and…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-02 Zhongmin Qian , Panpan Ren , Feng-Yu Wang

The numerical approximation of some Boussinesq systems in two spatial dimensions is here considered. The differential systems under study are proposed as asymptotic models for the propagation of waves along the interface of two layers of…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-05 A. Durán