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One possible way to fix partly a ``canonical definition'' of $\tau$-functions beyond the conventional KP/Toda framework could be to postulate that evolution operators are {\it always} group elements. We discuss implications of this…

q-alg · 数学 2016-09-08 S. Kharchev , A. Mironov , A. Morozov

We study the relation of irregular conformal blocks with the Painlev\'e III$_3$ equation. The functional representation for the quasiclassical irregular block is shown to be consistent with the BPZ equations of conformal field theory and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Pavlo Gavrylenko , Andrei Marshakov , Artem Stoyan

The method of topological vertex for topological string theory on toric Calabi-Yau 3-folds is reviewed. Implications of an explicit formula of partition functions in the "on-strip" case, typically the generalized conifolds, are considered.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Kanehisa Takasaki

For a simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ and an irreducible faithful representation $\pi$ of $\mathfrak{g}$, we introduce the Schur polynomials of $(\mathfrak{g},\pi)$-type. We then derive the Sato-Zhou type formula for tau functions of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Mattia Cafasso , Ann du Crest de Villeneuve , Di Yang

We study the dual descriptions recently discovered for the Seiberg-Witten theory in the presence of surface operators. The Nekrasov partition function for a four-dimensional N=2 gauge theory with a surface operator is believed equal to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Masato Taki

Fractional calculus and q-deformed Lie algebras are closely related. Both concepts expand the scope of standard Lie algebras to describe generalized symmetries. A new class of fractional q-deformed Lie algebras is proposed, which for the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Richard Herrmann

We present certain general structures related to the solutions of Painlev\'e equation II and to the solutions of the differential equation satisfied by the corresponding Hamiltonian equations, together with the tau functions. By taking…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Federico Zullo , Maria Grazia Naso , Elena Vuk

We present the fermionic representation for the q-deformed hypergeometric functions related to Schur polynomials considered by S.Milne \cite{Milne}. For $q=1$ these functions are also known as hypergeometric functions of matrix argument…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Orlov , D. M. Scherbin

The q-Painleve equation, satisfied by the Fourier transform of the q-Virasoro conformal blocks at c=1, is interpreted as a reformulation of the string equation and two other Virasoro constraints in the $5d$ Dotsenko-Fateev matrix model.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-05 A. Mironov , A. Morozov

The paper has two relatively distinct but connected goals; the first is to define the notion of Pad\'e\ approximation of Weyl-Stiltjes transforms on an arbitrary compact Riemann surface of higher genus. The data consists of a contour in the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Marco Bertola

We identify q-deformed gl(l+1)-Whittaker functions with a specialization of Macdonald polynomials. This provides a representation of q-deformed gl(l+1)-Whittaker functions in terms of Demazure characters of affine Lie algebra \hat{gl(l+1)}.…

表示论 · 数学 2008-06-11 Anton Gerasimov , Dimitri Lebedev , Sergey Oblezin

In this note we make a test of the open topological string version of the OSV conjecture, proposed in hep-th/0504054, in the toric Calabi-Yau manifold $X= O(-3)\to\mathbf{P}^2$ with background D4-branes wrapped on Lagrangian submanifolds.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Peng Zhang

We canonically quantize the tau-functions for the birational Weyl group action arising from a nilpotent Poisson algebra proposed by Noumi and Yamada. We also construct the q-difference deformation of the canonical quantization of the…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-06-24 Gen Kuroki

In this article, we find a $q$-analogue for Fomin's formulas. The original Fomin's formulas relate determinants of random walk excursion kernels to loop-erased random walk partition functions, and our formulas analogously relate conformal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Alex Karrila , Kalle Kytölä , Eveliina Peltola

We study the solution of the Schlesinger system for the 4-point $\mathfrak{sl}_N$ isomonodromy problem and conjecture an expression for the isomonodromic $\tau$-function in terms of 2d conformal field theory beyond the known $N=2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-03 P. Gavrylenko

We consider several examples of nonautonomous systems of difference equations coming from semi-classical orthogonal polynomials via recurrence coefficients and ladder operators, with respect to various generalisations of Laguerre and…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Anton Dzhamay , Galina Filipuk , Alexander Stokes

For a pair of coupled Painlev\'e equations obtained as a similarity reduction of the Hirota-Satsuma systems we describe special parameter-families of solutions given in terms of mixtures of rational and Airy functions, and in terms of a…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. N. W. Hone

The notion of $q$-deformed lattice gauge theory is introduced. If the deformation parameter is a root of unity, the weak coupling limit of a 3-$d$ partition function gives a topological invariant for a corresponding 3-manifold. It enables…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 D. V. Boulatov

We extend the approach to ${\tau}$-functions as Widom constants developed by Cafasso, Gavrylenko and Lisovyy to orthogonal loop group Drinfeld-Sokolov hierarchies and isomonodromic deformations systems. The combinatorial expansion of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-24 M. Bertola , F. Del Monte , J. Harnad

We suggest a new strategy for proving large $N$ duality by interpreting Gromov-Witten, Donaldson-Thomas and Chern-Simons invariants of a Calabi-Yau threefold as different characterizations of the same holomorphic function. For the resolved…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-11-26 Sergiy Koshkin