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We conjecture an expression for the Liouville theory conformal blocks and correlation functions on a Riemann surface of genus g and n punctures as the Nekrasov partition function of a certain class of N=2 SCFTs recently defined by one of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-11 Luis F. Alday , Davide Gaiotto , Yuji Tachikawa

We introduce the tau-function of a rational d-connection and its isomonodromy transformations. We show that in a continuous limit our tau-function agrees with the Jimbo-Miwa-Ueno tau-function, compute the tau-function for the isomonodromy…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-01-14 D. Arinkin , A. Borodin

In this work we show that the $ N\times N $ Toeplitz determinants with the symbols $ z^{\mu}\exp(-{1/2}\sqrt{t}(z+1/z)) $ and $ (1+z)^{\mu}(1+1/z)^{\nu}\exp(tz) $ -- known $\tau$-functions for the \PIIIa and \PV systems -- are characterised…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. J. Forrester , N. S. Witte

We consider orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle with respect to a weight which is a quotient of $q$-gamma functions. We show that the Verblunsky coefficients of these polynomials satisfy discrete Painlev\'e equations, in a Lax form,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-07-06 Philippe Biane

We prove a conjecture on uniqueness and existence of the irregular vertex operators of rank $r$ introduced in our previous paper. We also introduce ramified irregular vertex operators of the Virasoro algebra. As applications, we give…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-09 Hajime Nagoya

In this paper we construct explicit solutions and calculate the corresponding $\tau$-function to the system of Schlesinger equations describing isomonodromy deformations of $2\times 2$ matrix linear ordinary differential equation whose…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Kitaev , D. A. Korotkin

We elucidate the relation between Painlev\'e equations and four-dimensional rank one ${\cal N= 2}$ theories by identifying the connection associated to Painlev\'e isomonodromic problems with the oper limit of the flat connection of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Giulio Bonelli , Oleg Lisovyy , Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Antonio Sciarappa , Alessandro Tanzini

We study the dependence of recurrence coefficients in the three-term recurrence relation for orthogonal polynomials with a certain deformation of the $q$-Laguerre weight on the degree parameter $n$. We show that this dependence is described…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Jie Hu , Anton Dzhamay , Yang Chen

We derive bilinear tau forms of the canonically quantized Painlev\'e equations, thereby relating them to those previously obtained from the $\mathbb{C}^2/\mathbb{Z}_2$ blowup relations for the $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theory…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Giulio Bonelli , Anton Shchechkin , Alessandro Tanzini

We define a tau function for a generic Riemann-Hilbert problem posed on a union of non-intersecting smooth closed curves with jump matrices analytic in their neighborhood. The tau function depends on parameters of the jumps and is expressed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 M. Cafasso , P. Gavrylenko , O. Lisovyy

In this paper we q-deform a construction of Kazhdan and Kostant from 1970's which produces quantum Toda Hamiltonians by considering the action of Casimirs of a simple Lie algebra on Whittaker functions on the corresponding Lie group. We…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pavel Etingof

We propose a relation between correlation functions in the 2d A_{N-1} conformal Toda theories and the Nekrasov instanton partition functions in certain conformal N=2 SU(N) 4d quiver gauge theories. Our proposal generalises the recently…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Niclas Wyllard

We show that a 2-parameter family of $\tau$-functions for the first Painlev\'e equation can be constructed by the discrete Fourier transform of the topological recursion partition function for a family of elliptic curves. We also perform an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Kohei Iwaki

In this paper, we considered the q-deformation of AKNS-D hierarchy, proved the bilinear identity and give out the $\tau$-function of the q-deformed AKNS-D hierarchy.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wang Shikun , Wu Ke , Wu Xiaoning , Yu Delong

Inspired by recent formul\ae\ of Dubrovin, Yang, and Zagier, we interpret the tau function enumerating stationary Gromov-Witten invariants of $\mathbb{P}^1$ as an isomonodromic tau function associated with a difference equation. As a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-06 Marco Bertola , Giulio Ruzza

We present a solution of the $(A_2+A_1)^{(1)}$ $q$-Painlev\'{e} equation in terms of the $\mu$-function. The $\mu$-function introduced by Zwegers is the most fundamental object in the study of mock theta functions. The results of this paper…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-05-07 Satoshi Tsuchimi

Painlev\`e equation for conformal blocks is a combined corollary of integrability and Ward identities, which can be explicitly revealed in the matrix model realization of AGT relations. We demonstrate this in some detail, both for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-28 A. Mironov , V. Mishnyakov , A. Morozov , Z. Zakirova

We consider the q-Painlev\'e III equation arising from the birational representation of the affine Weyl group of type $(A_2 + A_1)^{(1)}$. We study the reduction of the q-Painlev\'e III equation to the q-Painlev\'e II equation from the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2010-06-03 Kenji Kajiwara , Nobutaka Nakazono , Teruhisa Tsuda

By analogy to the continuous Painlev\'e II equation, we present particular solutions of the discrete Painlev\'e II (d-P$\rm_{II}$) equation. These solutions are of rational and special function (Airy) type. Our analysis is based on the…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Satsuma , K. Kajiwara , B. Grammaticos , J. Hietarinta , A. Ramani

In this paper, we continue the study of $T\bar{T}$ deformation in $d=1$ quantum mechanical systems and propose possible analogues of $J\bar{T}$ deformation and deformation by a general linear combination of $T\bar{T}$ and $J\bar{T}$ in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Soumangsu Chakraborty , Amiya Mishra