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We aim to understand how the van der Waals force between neutral adatoms and a graphene layer is modified by uniaxial strain and electron correlation effects. A detailed analysis is presented for three atoms (He, H, and Na) and graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Nathan S. Nichols , Adrian Del Maestro , Carlos Wexler , Valeri N. Kotov

Knowledge of and control over the curvature of ripples in freestanding graphene are desirable for fabricating and designing flexible electronic devices, and recent progress in these pursuits has been achieved using several advanced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 M. Neek-Amal , P. Xu , J. K. Schoelz , M. L. Ackerman , S. D. Barber , P. M. Thibado , A. Sadeghi , F. M. Peeters

The chemical reactivity of graphene under ultraviolet (UV) light irradiation is investigated under positive and negative gate electric fields. Graphene edges are selectively etched when negative gate voltages are applied, while the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-11-15 Nobuhiko Mitoma , Ryo Nouchi

We demonstrate a pronounced decrease in the electrical resistance of highly disordered palladium (Pd) films deposited under a high working Ar pressure using a compact film coating system. The resulting resistance change ratio of up to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Yusuke Ikeda , Takuya Kawada , Yuki Shiomi

Graphene is the nature's thinnest elastic membrane, with exceptional mechanical and electrical properties. We report the direct observation and creation of one-dimensional (1D) and 2D periodic ripples in suspended graphene sheets, using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-28 Wenzhong Bao , Feng Miao , Zhen Chen , Hang Zhang , Wanyoung Jang , Chris Dames , Chun Ning Lau

While the mechanical distortions change the electronic properties of graphene significantly, the effects of electronic manipulation on its mechanical properties have not been known. Using first-principles calculation methods, we show that,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-02-20 S. J. Woo , Young-Woo Son

The problem of phase retrieval has many applications in the field of optical imaging. Motivated by imaging experiments with biological specimens, we primarily consider the setting of low-dose illumination where Poisson noise plays the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-28 Benedikt Diederichs , Frank Filbir , Patricia Römer

We show that the work function of exfoliated single layer graphene can be modified by irradiation with swift (E_{kin}=92 MeV) heavy ions under glancing angles of incidence. Upon ion impact individual surface tracks are created in graphene…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 O. Ochedowski , B. Kleine Bussmann , B. Ban d'Etat , H. Lebius , M. Schleberger

The effect of contact architecture, graphene defect density and metal-semiconductor work function difference on resistivity of metal-graphene contacts have been investigated. An architecture with metal on the bottom of graphene is found to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Krishna Bharadwaj B , Rudra Pratap , Srinivasan Raghavan

An odd number of zigzag edges in armchair graphene nanoribbons and their mechanical properties (e.g., Young's modulus, Poisson ratio and shear modulus) have potential interest for bandgap engineering in graphene based optoelectronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-04 Sanjay Prabhakar , Roderick Melnik

A continuum model for low-energy physisorption on a membrane under tension is proposed and studied with variational mean-field theory. A discontinuous change in the energy-dependent sticking coefficient is predicted under certain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-08 Dennis P. Clougherty

Interconnect materials with ultralow dielectric constant, and good thermal and mechanical properties are crucial for the further miniaturization of electronic devices. Recently, it has been demonstrated that ultrathin amorphous boron…

We obtain analytic expressions for the conductivity of pristine (pure) graphene in the framework of the Dirac model using the polarization tensor in (2+1)-dimensions defined along the real frequency axis. It is found that at both zero and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-07-13 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

We study the homogenization of the Poisson equation in randomly perforated domains and obtain the strange term effect in the homogenized equation. The perforations are modeled by rescaled germ-grain processes, and the main assumption is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-24 Naoto Sato

Using atomistic computer simulations, we study how ion irradiation can be used to alter the morphology of a graphene monolayer by introducing defects of specific type, and to cut graphene sheets. Based on the results of our analytical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-22 O. Lehtinen , J. Kotakoski , A. V. Krasheninnikov , J. Keinonen

Models of smectic-C liquid crystal elastomers predict that it can display soft elasticity, in which the shape of the elastomer changes at no energy cost. The amplitude of the soft mode and the accompanying shears are dependent on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-16 A. W. Brown , J. M. Adams

Combining scanning tunneling microscopy and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we demonstrate how to tune the doping of epitaxial graphene from p to n by exploiting the structural changes that occur spontaneously on the Ge surface…

Strain can be used as an alternate way to tune the electronic properties of graphene. Here we demonstrate that it is possible to tune the uniform strain of graphene simply by changing the chemical vapor deposition growth temperature of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Victor Yu , Eric Whiteway , Jesse Maassen , Michael Hilke

Graphene has many unique properties which make it an attractive material for fundamental study as well as for potential applications. In this paper, we report the first experimental study of process-induced defects and stress in graphene…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-06-04 Zhen Hua Ni , Hao Min Wang , Yun Ma , Johnson Kasim , Yi Hong Wu , Ze Xiang Shen

Ripples, curvature, and grain boundaries in graphene can significantly alter its thermal conductivity (TC), which is paramount in various applications including thermal management etc. In this study, we conducted extensive equilibrium MD…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Abhishek Kumar , Kunwar Abhikeern , Amit Singh
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