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We consider the functional $$I_\Omega(v) = \int_\Omega [f(|Dv|) - v] dx,$$ where $\Omega$ is a bounded domain and $f$ is a convex function. Under general assumptions on $f$, G. Crasta [Cr1] has shown that if $I_\Omega$ admits a minimizer in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-30 Giulio Ciraolo , Rolando Magnanini , Shigeru Sakaguchi

We study an isoperimetric problem the energy of which contains the perimeter of a set, Coulomb repulsion of the set with itself, and attraction of the set to a background nucleus as a point charge with charge $Z$. For the variational…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-31 Jianfeng Lu , Felix Otto

In [1] we consider an optimal control problem subject to a semilinear elliptic PDE together with its variational discretization, where we provide a condition which allows to decide whether a solution of the necessary first order conditions…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-04 Ahmad Ahmad Ali , Klaus Deckelnick , Michael Hinze

The aim of this note is to investigate isoperimetric-type problems for $3$-dimensional parallelohedra; that is, for convex polyhedra whose translates tile the $3$-dimensional Euclidean space. Our main result states that among…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-03-09 Zsolt Lángi

The isoperimetric problem is a classic topic in geometric measure theory, yet critical questions regarding the characterization of optimal solutions -- even asymptotically optimal ones -- remain largely unresolved. In this paper, we…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-02-17 Lei Yu

P\'al's isominwidth theorem states that for a fixed minimal width, the regular triangle has minimal area. A spherical version of this theorem was proven by Bezdek and Blekherman, if the minimal width is at most $\tfrac \pi 2$. If the width…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-11-19 Ansgar Freyer , Ádám Sagmeister

For compact Riemannian manifolds with convex boundary, B.White proved the following alternative: Either there is an isoperimetric inequality for minimal hypersurfaces or there exists a closed minimal hypersurface, possibly with a small…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-10-19 Victor Bangert , Nena Roettgen

We study finite element approximations of second-order elliptic problems with measure-valued right-hand sides supported on lower-dimensional sets. The exact solution generally lacks $H^1$-regularity due to the source singularity, which…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-10 Huadong Gao , Yuhui Huang

Inspired by the boolean discrepancy problem, we study the following optimization problem which we term \textsc{Spherical Discrepancy}: given $m$ unit vectors $v_1, \dots, v_m$, find another unit vector $x$ that minimizes $\max_i \langle x,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Chris Jones , Matt McPartlon

In this work, we carry out structural and algorithmic studies of a problem of barrier forming: selecting theminimum number of straight line segments (barriers) that separate several sets of mutually disjoint objects in the plane. The…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 Si Wei Feng , Jingjin Yu

The P\'al inequality is a classical result which asserts that among all planar convex sets of given width the equilateral triangle is the one of minimal area. In this paper we prove three quantitative versions of this inequality, by…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-03-17 Ilaria Lucardesi , Davide Zucco

The present paper, along with its sequel, establishes the correspondence between the properties of the solutions of a class of PDEs and the geometry of sets in Euclidean space. We settle the question of whether (quantitative) absolute…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-15 Steve Hofmann , José María Martell , Svitlana Mayboroda , Tatiana Toro , Zihui Zhao

The paper is mainly concerned with an approximate three-ball inequality for solutions in elliptic periodic homogenization. We consider a family of second order operators $\mathcal{L}_\epsilon$ in divergence form with rapidly oscillating and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-17 Carlos Kenig , Jiuyi Zhu

In this paper, we establish a new result for the Laplace problem with exponential Robin boundary conditions posed on the unit disk in $\R^2$. More precisely, we prove the existence and uniqueness of a solution under suitable smallness…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-03 Jamel Benameur , Chokri Elhechmi , Gmar Benhenda

Take an open domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^n$ whose boundary may be composed of pieces of different dimensions. For instance, $\Omega$ can be a ball on $\mathbb R^3$, minus one of its diameters $D$, or $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^3$ could…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-26 Guy David , Joseph Feneuil , Svitlana Mayboroda

We show that a divergence-free measure on the plane is a continuous sum of unit tangent vector fields on rectifiable Jordan curves. This loop decomposition is more precise than the general decomposition in elementary solenoids given by S.K.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-01-12 L. Baratchart , D. Hardin , C. Villalobos-Guillén

For an even set of points in the plane, choose a max-sum matching, that is, a perfect matching maximizing the sum of Euclidean distances of its edges. For each edge of the max-sum matching, consider the ellipse with foci at the edge's…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Polina Barabanshchikova , Alexandr Polyanskii

We develop a new method for proving explicit approximation lower bounds for TSP problems with bounded metrics improving on the best up to now known bounds. They almost match the best known bounds for unbounded metric TSP problems. In…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-08-09 Marek Karpinski , Richard Schmied

Despite many applications, dimensionality reduction in the $\ell_1$-norm is much less understood than in the Euclidean norm. We give two new oblivious dimensionality reduction techniques for the $\ell_1$-norm which improve exponentially…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-09 Yi Li , David P. Woodruff , Taisuke Yasuda

Let $(E,\F,\mu)$ be a $\si$-finite measure space. For a non-negative symmetric measure $J(\d x, \d y):=J(x,y) \,\mu(\d x)\,\mu(\d y)$ on $E\times E,$ consider the quadratic form $$\E(f,f):= \frac{1}{2}\int_{E\times E} (f(x)-f(y))^2 \, J(\d…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-18 Feng-Yu Wang , Jian Wang
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