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We consider a general hyperbolic model of chemotaxis in the multidimensional case. For this system we show the global existence of smooth solutions to the Cauchy problem and we determine their asymptotic behavior. Since this model does not…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-12 Cristiana Di Russo

This paper studies the quantitative unique continuation for a semi-linear parabolic-elliptic coupled system on a bounded domain. This system is a simplified version of the chemotaxis model introduced by Keller and Segel. With the aid of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-06 Gengsheng Wang , Guojie Zheng

In this paper we consider a system of parabolic reaction-diffusion equations with strong competition and two related scalar reaction-diffusion equations. We are mainly concerned with the case of periodic coefficients and periodic solutions.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-09 Léo Girardin , Alessandro Zilio

In this paper we study the existence of solutions of a parabolic-elliptic system of partial differential equations describing the behaviour of a biological species $u$ and a chemical stimulus $v$ in a bounded and regular domain $\Omega$ of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-17 Silvia Sastre-Gomez , J. Ignacio Tello

The objective of the present work is to provide a well-posedness result for a capillary driven thin film equation with insoluble surfactant. The resulting parabolic system of evolution equations is not only strongly coupled and degenerated,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-28 Gabriele Bruell

We consider a second order PDEs system of Parabolic-Elliptic type with chemotactic terms. The system describes the evolution of a biological species "$u$" moving towards a higher concentration of a chemical stimuli "$v$" in a bounded and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-08 M. Negreanu , J. Ignacio Tello

This paper is devoted to the analysis of non-negative solutions for a degenerate parabolic-elliptic Patlak-Keller-Segel system with critical nonlinear diffusion in a bounded domain with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. Our aim is to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-19 Elissar Nasreddine

Well-posedness and uniform-in-time boundedness of classical solutions are investigated for a three-component parabolic system which describes the dynamics of a population of cells interacting with a chemoattractant and a nutrient. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-07 Jie Jiang , Philippe Laurençot , Yanyan Zhang

Two symmetrically coupled logistic equations are proposed to mimic the competitive interaction between two species. The phenomena of coexistence, oscillations and chaos are present in this cubic discrete system. This work, together with two…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz , Daniele Fournier-Prunaret

In this paper, we consider a competition model between $n$ species in a chemostat including both monotone and non-monotone response functions, distinct removal rates and variable yields. We show that only the species with the lowest…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-02-26 Tewfik Sari

This paper presents new analytical results for a class of nonlinear parabolic systems of partial different equations with small cross-diffusion which describe the macroscopic dynamics of a variety of large systems of interacting particles.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-04 Luca Alasio , Helene Ranetbauer , Markus Schmidtchen , Marie-Therese Wolfram

We establish new convergence results, in strong topologies, for solutions of the parabolic-parabolic Keller--Segel system in the plane, to the corresponding solutions of the parabolic-elliptic model, as a physical parameter goes to zero.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-07-17 Piotr Biler , Lorenzo Brandolese

The dynamics leading to extinction or coexistence of competing species is of great interest in ecology and related fields. Recently a model of intra- and interspecific competition between two species was proposed by Gabel et al. [Phys. Rev.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-15 Renato Vieira dos Santos , Ronald Dickman

We consider the weakly coupled elliptic system of logistic type, \begin{equation}\label{LS} \begin{cases} -\Delta u &=\lambda_1 u- |u|^{p-2}u+ \beta |u|^{\frac{p}{2}-2}u |v|{^{\frac{p}{2}-1}}v\mbox{ in }\Omega, -\Delta v & =\lambda_2 v-…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-29 Haoyu Li , Liliane Maia , Mayra Soares

In this paper we study a semilinear hyperbolic-parabolic system as a model for some chemotaxis phenomena evolving on networks; we consider transmission conditions at the inner nodes which preserve the fluxes and non- homogeneous boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-14 Francesca Romana Guarguaglini

This paper deals with the two-species chemotaxis system with Lotka-Volterra competitive kinetics, \begin{align*} \begin{cases} u_t = d_1 \Delta u - \chi_1 \nabla \cdot (u \nabla w) + \mu_1 u (1 - u - a_1 v), & x\in\Omega,\ t>0,\\ v_t = d_2…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-01 Shohei Kohatsu , Johannes Lankeit

According to the competitive exclusion principle, in a finite ecosystem, extinction occurs naturally when two or more species compete for the same resources. An important question that arises is: when coexistence is not possible, which…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-08-16 Marcelo Martins de Oliveira , Ronald Dickman

We study an one{dimensional quasilinear system proposed by J. Tello and M. Winkler [19] which models the population dynamics of two competing species attracted by the same chemical. The kinetics terms of the interacting species are chosen…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-25 Jia Hu , Qi Wang , Jingyue Yang , Lu Zhang

This paper studies a two microbial species model in competition for a single resource in the chemostat including general interspecific density-dependent growth rates with distinct removal rates for each species. We give the necessary and…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-15 Tahani Mtar , Radhouane Fekih-Salem

In this work we investigate a coupled system of degenerate and nonlinear partial differential equations governing the transport of reactive solutes in groundwater. We show that the system admits a unique weak solution provided the nonlinear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-15 Margarida Baía , Farid Bozorgnia , Léonard Monsaingeon , Juha Videman