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相关论文: A fitness-driven cross-diffusion system from polul…

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We study the evolution of fronts in a bistable reaction-diffusion system when the nonlinear reaction term is spatially non-homogeneous. This equation has been used to model wave propagation in various biological systems. Extending previous…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Horacio G. Rotstein , Anatol M. Zhabotinsky , Irving R. Epstein

In this paper, we propose a new mathematical model nonlinear reaction-diffusion PDE's describing the dynamics of propagation of cancer. Here the mixed problem for the proposed PDE's is investigated and by applying obtained results…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-10 Kamal N. Soltanov

In this work, we introduce a novel first-order nonlocal partial differential equation with saturated diffusion to describe the macroscopic behavior of traffic dynamics. We show how the proposed model is better in comparison with existing…

Heat transfer in a fluid can be greatly enhanced by natural convection, giving rise to the nuanced relationship between the Nusselt number and Rayleigh number that has been a focus of modern fluid dynamics. Our work explores convection in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Yuejia Zhang , Nicholas J. Moore , Jinzi Mac Huang

A continuum model for a population of self-propelled particles interacting through nematic alignment is derived from an individual-based model. The methodology consists of introducing a hydrodynamic scaling of the corresponding mean-field…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-11 Pierre Degond , Angelika Manhart , Hui Yu

In this paper, we study multi-species stochastic interacting particle systems and their mean-field McKean-Vlasov partial differential equations (PDEs) in non-convex landscapes. We discuss the well-posedness of the multi-species SDE system,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-11 Manh Hong Duong , Grigorios A. Pavliotis , Julian Tugaut

The study gives a brief overview of existing modifications of the method of functional separation of variables for nonlinear PDEs. It proposes a more general approach to the construction of exact solutions to nonlinear equations of applied…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Andrei D. Polyanin

We derive a model for the non-isothermal reaction-diffusion equation. Combining ideas from non-equilibrium thermodynamics with the energetic variational approach we obtain a general system modeling the evolution of a non-isothermal chemical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-03 Chun Liu , Jan-Eric Sulzbach

We study the behaviour of various Lyapunov functionals (relative entropies) along the solutions of a family of nonlinear drift-diffusion-reaction equations coming from statistical mechanics and population dynamics. These equations can be…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-04-09 Stanislav Kondratyev , Dmitry Vorotnikov

For ergodic adiabatic quantum systems, we study the evolution of energy distribution as the system evolves in time. Starting from the von Neumann equation for the density operator, we obtain the quantum analogue of the Smoluchowski equation…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2015-06-24 Sudhir R. Jain

We discuss the population dynamics with selection and random diffusion, keeping the total population constant, in a fitness landscape associated with Constraint Satisfaction, a paradigm for difficult optimization problems. We obtain a phase…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-11-23 Tommaso Brotto , Guy Bunin , Jorge Kurchan

We seek to establish qualitative convergence results to a general class of evolution PDEs described by gradient flows in optimal transportation distances. These qualitative convergence results come from dynamical systems under the general…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-02 J. A. Carrillo , R. S. Gvalani , J. Wu

The convergence to equilibrium of renormalized solutions to reaction-cross-diffusion systems in a bounded domain under no-flux boundary conditions is studied. The reactions model complex balanced chemical reaction networks coming from…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-20 Esther S. Daus , Bao Quoc Tang

We consider a family of controlled reaction-diffusion equations, describing the spatial spreading of an invasive biological species. For a given propagation speed $c\in{I\!\!R}$, we seek a control with minimum cost, which achieves a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-21 Alberto Bressan , Minyan Zhang

In this work, we construct a primal-dual forward-backward (PDFB) splitting method for computing a class of cross-diffusion systems that can be formulated as gradient flows under transport distances induced by matrix mobilities. By…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-03 Yunhong Deng , Chaozhen Wei

In the present work, we investigate a model of the invasion of healthy tissue by cancer cells which is described by a system of nonlinear PDEs consisting of a cross-diffusion-reaction equation and two additional nonlinear ordinary…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-18 Shahin Heydari , Petr Knobloch , Thoma Wick

We revisit a classical continuum model for the diffusion of multiple species with size-exclusion constraint, which leads to a degenerate nonlinear cross-diffusion system. The purpose of this article is twofold: first, it aims at a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-04 Katharina Hopf , Martin Burger

In this paper, we investigate a system of parabolic partial differential equations with unknown-dependent coefficients that integrates two models: an anisotropic orientation-adaptive denoising process in image processing and a phase-field…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-05 Naotaka Ukai

We expand on a previous study of fronts in finite particle number reaction-diffusion systems in the presence of a reaction rate gradient in the direction of the front motion. We study the system via reaction-diffusion equations, using the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Elisheva Cohen , David A. Kessler , Herbert Levine

In this paper, a useful reinterpretation of the city as a porous medium justifies the application of well-known models on fluid dynamics to develop a multi-model study of urban air pollution due to traffic flow in a large city. Thus, to…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-21 N. Garcia-Chan , L. J. Alvarez-Vazquez , A. Martinez , M. E. Vazquez-Mendez