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The goal of this paper is to study the action of the heat operator on the Heisenberg group H^d, and in particular to characterize Besov spaces of negative index on H^d in terms of the heat kernel. That characterization can be extended to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-09-29 Hajer Bahouri , Isabelle Gallagher

We consider non-local Schr\"odinger operators $H=-L-V$ in $L^2(\mathbf{R}^d)$, $d \geq 1$, where the kinetic terms $L$ are pseudo-differential operators which are perturbations of the fractional Laplacian by bounded non-local operators and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-08-16 Tomasz Jakubowski , Kamil Kaleta , Karol Szczypkowski

We present on-diagonal heat kernel estimates and quantitative homogenization statements for the one-dimensional Bouchaud trap model. The heat kernel estimates are obtained using standard techniques, with key inputs coming from a careful…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-11 Sebastian Andres , David A. Croydon , Takashi Kumagai

We describe the large-time asymptotics of solutions to the heat equation for the fractional Laplacian with added subcritical or even critical Hardy-type potential. The asymptotics is governed by a self-similar solution of the equation,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-28 Krzysztof Bogdan , Tomasz Jakubowski , Panki Kim , Dominika Pilarczyk

In the paper we consider the Bessel differential operator L^(\mu)=\dfrac{d^2}{dx^2}+\dfrac{2\mu+1}{x}\dfrac{d}{dx} in half-line (a,\infty), a>0, and its Dirichlet heat kernel p_a^(\mu)(t,x,y). For \mu=0, by combining analytical and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-13 Kamil Bogus , Jacek Malecki

In this paper we analyze the heat kernel of the equation $\partial_tv =\pm\mathcal{L} v$, where $\mathcal{L}=\partial_x^N+u_{N-2}(x)\partial_x^{N-2}+\cdots+u_0(x)$ is an $N$-th order differential operator and the $\pm$ sign on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-20 Plamen Iliev

The standard problem for the classical heat equation posed in a bounded domain $\Omega$ of $\mathbb R^n$ is the initial and boundary value problem. If the Laplace operator is replaced by a version of the fractional Laplacian, the initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-06 Hardy Chan , David Gómez-Castro , Juan Luis Vázquez

It is shown that a positive (bounded linear) operator on a Hilbert space with trivial kernel is unitarily equivalent to a Hankel operator that satisfies double positivity condition if and only if it is non-invertible and has simple spectrum…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-09-07 Piotr Niemiec

We develop a Widder-type theory for nonlocal heat equations involving quite general L\'evy operators. Thus, we consider nonnegative solutions and look for conditions on the operator that ensure: (i) uniqueness of nonnegative classical and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-08 Irene Gonzálvez , Fernando Quirós , Fernando Soria , Zoran Vondraček

A new fundamental solution semigroup for operator differential Riccati equations is developed. This fundamental solution semigroup is constructed via an auxiliary finite horizon optimal control problem whose value functional growth with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-05-26 Peter M. Dower , William M. McEneaney

This paper considers the properties of Dirichlet Spaces of Homogeneous type which consist of band limited functions that are nearly exponential localizations on $\mathbb{R}^k.$ This is a powerful tool in harmonic analysis and it makes…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-12-23 J. I. Opadara , M. E. Egwe

We introduce renormalized integrals which generalize conventional measure theoretic integrals. One approximates the integration domain by measure spaces and defines the integral as the limit of integrals over the approximating spaces. This…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-06-12 Christian Baer

A new algebraic approach for calculating the heat kernel for the Laplace operator on any Riemannian manifold with covariantly constant curvature is proposed. It is shown that the heat kernel operator can be obtained by an averaging over the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ivan G. Avramidi

In this work we construct the heat kernel of the 1/2-order Laplacian perturbed by the first-order gradient term in H\"older space and the zero-order potential term in generalized Kato's class, and obtain sharp two-sided estimates as well as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-16 Longjie Xie , Xicheng Zhang

Let $\mathcal{O}\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be a bounded domain of class $C^{1,1}$. In $ L_2(\mathcal{O};\mathbb{C}^n)$, we consider a matrix elliptic second order differential operator $A_{D,\varepsilon}$ with the Dirichlet boundary condition.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-02 Yulia Meshkova

We treat the Witten operator on the de Rham complex with semiclassical heat kernel methods to derive the Poincar\'e-Hopf theorem and degenerate generalizations of it. Thereby, we see how the semiclassical asymptotics of the Witten heat…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-01-19 Matthias Ludewig

Let $(X,d,\mu)$ be a doubling metric measure space endowed with a Dirichlet form $\E$ deriving from a "carr\'e du champ". Assume that $(X,d,\mu,\E)$ supports a scale-invariant $L^2$-Poincar\'e inequality. In this article, we study the…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-10-03 Thierry Coulhon , Renjin Jiang , Pekka Koskela , Adam Sikora

Auscher, McIntosh and Tchamitchian studied the heat kernels of second order elliptic operators in divergence form with complex bounded measurable coefficients on $\mathbb{R}^n$. In particular, in the case when $n=2$ they obtained Gaussian…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-07-22 Seick Kim

This thesis studies the extension problem for higher-order fractional powers of the heat operator $H=\Delta-\partial_t$ in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$. Specifically, given $s>0$ and indicating with $[s]$ its integral part, we study the following…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-03 Pietro Gallato

A kernel-based approach for the learning of the solution operator of general nonhomogeneous partial differential equations (PDEs) is proposed. The method incorporates physical priors, typically encoded through the PDE operator, into a…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-12 Jianyu Hu , Juan-Pablo Ortega