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We consider a class of constant-coefficient partial differential operators on a finite-dimensional real vector space which exhibit a natural dilation invariance. Typically, these operators are anisotropic, allowing for different degrees in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-22 Evan Randles , Laurent Saloff-Coste

The aim of this paper is to prove the existence and several selected properties of a global fundamental Heat kernel $\Gamma$ for the parabolic operators $\mathcal{H}=\sum_{j=1}^m X_j^2-\partial_t$, where $X_1,\ldots,X_m$ are smooth vector…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-23 Stefano Biagi , Andrea Bonfiglioli

Let $m\in\mathbb N$, $P(D):=\sum_{|\alpha|=2m}(-1)^m a_\alpha D^\alpha$ be a $2m$-order homogeneous elliptic operator with real constant coefficients on $\mathbb{R}^n$, and $V$ a measurable function on $\mathbb{R}^n$. In this article, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-22 Jun Cao , Yu Liu , Dachun Yang , Chao Zhang

The aim of this paper is to construct (explicit) heat kernels for some hybrid evolution equations which arise in physics, conformal geometry and subelliptic PDEs. Hybrid means that the relevant partial differential operator appears in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-03 Nicola Garofalo , Giulio Tralli

We obtain two-sided estimates for the heat kernel (or the fundamental function) associated with the following fractional Schr\"odinger operator with negative Hardy potential $$\Delta^{\alpha/2} -\lambda |x|^{-\alpha}$$ on $\RR^d$, where…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-18 Tomasz Jakubowski , Jian Wang

We construct and estimate the fundamental solution of highly anisotropic space-inhomogeneous integro-differential operators. We use the Levi method. We give applications to the Cauchy problem for such operators.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-13 Krzysztof Bogdan , Paweł Sztonyk , Victoria Knopova

We obtain heat kernel estimates for a class of fourth order non-uniformly elliptic operators in two dimensions. Contrary to existing results, the operators considered have symbols that are not strongly convex. This rises certain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-22 Gerassimos Barbatis , Panagiotis Branikas

We consider a class of fourth order uniformly elliptic operators in planar Euclidean domains and study the associated heat kernel. For operators with $L^{\infty}$ coefficients we obtain Gaussian estimates with best constants, while for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-04 Gerassimos Barbatis , Panagiotis Branikas

We consider Hardy operators, i.e., homogeneous Schr\"odinger operators consisting of the ordinary or fractional Laplacian in a half-space plus a potential, which only depends on the appropriate power of the distance to the boundary of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-20 The Anh Bui , Konstantin Merz

We establish dimension-independent estimates related to heat operators e^{tL} on manifolds. We first develop a very general contractivity result for Markov kernels which can be applied to diffusion semigroups. Second, we develop estimates…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-12-12 Brian C. Hall , Matthew Cecil

Based on the theory of Dunkl operators, this paper presents a general concept of multivariable Hermite polynomials and Hermite functions which are associated with finite reflection groups on $\b R^N$. The definition and properties of these…

q-alg · 数学 2016-09-08 Margit Rösler

In this paper, we study the heat equation associated with the Jacobi--Cherednik operator on the real line. We establish some basic properties of the Jacobi--Cherednik heat kernel and heat semigroup. We also provide a solution to the Cauchy…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-01-14 Anirudha Poria , Ramakrishnan Radha

A recent result characterizes the fully order reversing operators acting on the class of lower semicontinuous proper convex functions in a real Banach space as certain linear deformations of the Legendre-Fenchel transform. Motivated by the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-04-09 Alfredo N. Iusem , Daniel Reem , Simeon Reich

We consider a self-adjoint non-negative operator $H$ in a Hilbert space $\mathsf{L}^2(X,{\rm d}\mu)$. We assume that the semigroup $(\mathrm{e}^{-t H})_{t>0}$ is defined by an integral kernel, $p$, which allows an estimate of the form…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-06-03 Jochen Brüning , Batu Güneysu

The purpose of this article is to establish regularity and pointwise upper bounds for the (relative) fundamental solution of the heat equation associated to the weighted dbar-operator in $L^2(C^n)$ for a certain class of weights. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-08-13 Andrew Raich

We consider certain constant-coefficient differential operators on $\mathbb{R}^d$ with positive-definite symbols. Each such operator $\Lambda$ with symbol $P$ defines a semigroup $e^{-t\Lambda}$ , $t>0$ , admitting a convolution kernel…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-14 Evan Randles , Laurent Saloff-Coste

We study the low-energy approximation for calculation of the heat kernel which is determined by the strong slowly varying background fields in strongly curved quasi-homogeneous manifolds. A new covariant algebraic approach, based on taking…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivan G. Avramidi

Let $\Delta$ be the Laplace--Beltrami operator acting on a non-doubling manifold with two ends $\mathbb R^m \sharp \mathcal R^n$ with $m > n \ge 3$. Let $\frak{h}_t(x,y)$ be the kernels of the semigroup $e^{-t\Delta}$ generated by $\Delta$.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-27 The Anh Bui , Xuan Thinh Duong , Ji Li , Brett D. Wick

Let $L = -{\rm div}( A(x) \cdot \nabla ) + V(x)$ be a second-order uniformly elliptic operator on $\mathbb{ R }^{n}$ $(n\geq 3)$, where $A(x)$ is a real symmetric matrix satisfying standard ellipticity conditions, and $V$ is a nonnegative…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-05-09 Honglei Shi , Pengtao Li , Kai Zhao

In this paper, we employ probabilistic techniques to derive sharp, explicit two-sided estimates for the heat kernel of the nonlocal kinetic operator $$ \Delta^{\alpha/2}_v + v \cdot \nabla_x, \quad \alpha \in (0, 2),\ (x,v)\in {\mathbb…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-05 Haojie Hou , Xicheng Zhang
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