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Coherent vortices are often observed to persist for long times in turbulent 2D flows even at very high Reynolds numbers and are observed in experiments and computer simulations to potentially be asymptotically stable in a weak sense for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-13 Jacob Bedrossian , Michele Coti Zelati , Vlad Vicol

We prove a definitive theorem on the asymptotic stability of point vortex solutions to the full Euler equation in 2 dimensions. More precisely, we show that a small, Gevrey smooth, and compactly supported perturbation of a point vortex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-22 Alexandru Ionescu , Hao Jia

We study the linearized 2D Euler equations around radial vortex profiles. Previous works have shown that the strict monotonicity of the vorticity profile leads to axisymmetrization and inviscid damping of non-radial perturbations. Given any…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-10 Ángel Castro , Daniel Lear

This paper concerns the stabilizing effect of viscosity on the vortex sheets. It is found that although a vortex sheet is not a time-asymptotic attractor for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations, a viscous wave that approximates the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-12 Feimin Huang , Zhouping Xin , Lingda Xu , Qian Yuan

We are concerned with supersonic vortex sheets for the Euler equations of compressible inviscid fluids in two space dimensions. For the problem with constant coefficients, in [10] the authors have derived a pseudo-differential equation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-14 Paolo Secchi

In this investigation we revisit the question of the linear stability analysis of 2D steady Euler flows characterized by the presence of compact regions with constant vorticity embedded in a potential flow. We give a complete derivation of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-06-03 Alan Elcrat , Bartosz Protas

We consider the incompressible Euler equations in $R^2$ when the initial vorticity is bounded, radially symmetric and non-increasing in the radial direction. Such a radial distribution is stationary, and we show that the monotonicity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-23 Kyudong Choi , Deokwoo Lim

We prove a sufficient condition for nonlinear stability of relative equilibria in the planar $N$-vortex problem. This result builds on our previous work on the Hamiltonian formulation of its relative dynamics as a Lie--Poisson system. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-06-19 Tomoki Ohsawa

We study the motion of an incompressible, inviscid two-dimensional fluid in a rotating frame of reference. There the fluid experiences a Coriolis force, which we assume to be linearly dependent on one of the coordinates. This is a common…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-06 Fabio Pusateri , Klaus Widmayer

We show the short-time existence and nonlinear stability of vortex sheets for the nonisentropic compressible Euler equations in two spatial dimensions, based on the weakly linear stability result of Morando--Trebeschi (2008) [20]. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-24 Alessandro Morando , Paola Trebeschi , Tao Wang

Compressible vortex sheets are fundamental waves in entropy solutions to the multidimensional hyperbolic systems of conservation laws. For the Euler equations in 2-D gas dynamics, the classical linearized stability analysis on compressible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gui-Qiang Chen , Ya-Guang Wang

We consider the linear stability to axisymmetric perturbations of the family of inviscid vortex rings discovered by Norbury (1973). Since these vortex rings are obtained as solutions to a free-boundary problem, their stability analysis is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Bartosz Protas

In this paper, we establish the asymptotic linear stability of a class of Coriolis-driven columnar vortices for the 3-D axisymmetric Euler equations. This result represents a critical step toward proving the nonlinear asymptotic stability…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-19 Shuang Miao , Siqi Ren , Zhifei Zhang

In this paper, we are concerned with the uniqueness and nonlinear stability of vortex rings for the 3D Euler equation. By utilizing Arnold 's variational principle for steady states of Euler equations and concentrated compactness method…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-10 Daomin Cao , Shanfa Lai , Guolin Qin , Weicheng Zhan , Changjun Zou

It is well known that the two-dimensional (2D) nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE) with the cubic-quintic (CQ) nonlinearity supports a family of stable fundamental solitons, as well as solitary vortices (alias vortex rings), which are…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Nir Dror , Boris A. Malomed

It is still not known whether a solution to the incompressible Euler equation, endowed with a smooth initial value, can blow-up in finite time. In [{\em Comm. Math. Phys.}, 378:557--568, 2020] it has been shown that, if it exists, such a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-12 Laurent Lafleche , Alexis F. Vasseur , Misha Vishik

We prove finite-time vorticity blowup for smooth solutions of the 2D compressible Euler equations with smooth, localized, and non-vacuous initial data. The vorticity blowup occurs at the time of the first singularity, and is accompanied by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-10 Jiajie Chen , Giorgio Cialdea , Steve Shkoller , Vlad Vicol

We consider the linear stability of Hill's vortex with respect to axisymmetric perturbations. Given that Hill's vortex is a solution of a free-boundary problem, this stability analysis is performed by applying methods of shape…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Bartosz Protas , Alan Elcrat

We consider variational principles related to V. I. Arnold's stability criteria for steady-state solutions of the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equation. Our goal is to investigate under which conditions the quadratic forms defined…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-13 Thierry Gallay , Vladimir Sverak

A class of axisymmetric vortex solutions superposed upon radial stagnation flows is described. The new vortex solutions generalize the classical Burgers' vortex and Sullivan's vortex solutions in the presence of a volumetric line source at…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Prabakaran Rajamanickam , Adam D. Weiss
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