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Many modern data analysis problems involve inferences from streaming data. However, streaming data is not easily amenable to the standard probabilistic modeling approaches, which assume that we condition on finite data. We develop…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-07-23 James McInerney , Rajesh Ranganath , David M. Blei

We present a stochastic model of population dynamics exploiting cross-sectional data in trend analysis and forecasts for groups and cohorts of a population. While sharing the convenient features of classic Markov models, it alleviates the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-06-20 Agnieszka Werpachowska , Roman Werpachowski

Spatiotemporal processes have the potential to be one of the most influential factors governing how fisheries targeting sedentary species respond to harvesting. Despite this, management strategy evaluation often fails to account for space…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-09-07 Christopher D. Nottingham , Russell B. Millar

We present a robust Bayesian method to analyze forestry data when samples are selected with probability proportional to length from a finite population of unknown size. Specifically, we use Bayesian predictive inference to estimate the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-02-13 Zhiqing Xu , Balgobin Nandram , Binod Manandhar

Species distribution models (SDMs), which aim to predict species occurrence based on environmental variables, are widely used to monitor and respond to biodiversity change. Recent deep learning advances for SDMs have been shown to perform…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Catherine Villeneuve , Benjamin Akera , Mélisande Teng , David Rolnick

Arctic sea ice extent has drawn increasing interest and alarm from geoscientists, owing to its rapid decline. In this article, we propose a Bayesian spatio-temporal hierarchical statistical model for binary Arctic sea ice data over two…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-03-17 Bohai Zhang , Noel Cressie

This chapter focuses on the derivation of a doubly nonlocal Fisher-KPP model, which is a macroscopic nonlocal evolution equation describing population dynamics in the large population limit. The derivation starts from a microscopic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-11 Jasper Hoeksema , Anastasiia Hraivoronska , Oliver Tse

The analysis of population-wide datasets can provide insight on the health status of large populations so that public health officials can make data-driven decisions. The analysis of such datasets often requires highly parameterized models…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-02-03 Dorota Młynarczyk , Carmen Armero , Virgilio Gómez-Rubio , Pedro Puig

Distance sampling is a widely used method for estimating wildlife population abundance. The fact that conventional distance sampling methods are partly design-based constrains the spatial resolution at which animal density can be estimated…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-06-23 Y. Yuan , F. E. Bachl , F. Lindgren , D. L. Brochers , J. B. Illian , S. T. Buckland , H. Rue , T. Gerrodette

Variation in a sample of molecular sequence data informs about the past evolutionary history of the sample's population. Traditionally, Bayesian modeling coupled with the standard coalescent, is used to infer the sample's bifurcating…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-10-22 Julie Zhang , Julia A. Palacios

The analysis of longitudinal categorical data can be complex and unfeasible due to the number of parameters involved, characterised by overparameterisation leading to model non-convergence, in addition to problems related to sample size and…

Indirect information on population size, like pellet counts or volunteer counts, is the main source of information in most ecological studies and applied population management situations. Often, such observations are treaded as if they were…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-09-27 Jonas Wallin , Kjell Wallin

It is increasingly being realised that many real world time series are not stationary and exhibit evolving second-order autocovariance or spectral structure. This article introduces a Bayesian approach for modelling the evolving wavelet…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-09-11 Guy P. Nason , Kara N. Stevens

Moran or Wright-Fisher processes are probably the most well known model to study the evolution of a population under various effects. Our object of study will be the Simpson index which measures the level of diversity of the population, one…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-25 Arnaud Personne , Arnaud Guillin , Franck Jabot , Arnaud Guillin

The fast-paced development of state-of-the-art limited area models and faster computational resources have made it possible to create simulations at increasing horizontal resolution. This has led to a ubiquitous demand for even higher…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-05-30 Michel d. S. Mesquita , Bjørn Ådlandsvik , Cindy Bruyère , Anne D. Sandvik

We develop a Bayesian nonparametric framework for modeling ordinal regression relationships which evolve in discrete time. The motivating application involves a key problem in fisheries research on estimating dynamically evolving…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-07-07 Maria DeYoreo , Athanasios Kottas

Demographic and health indicators may exhibit short or large short-term shocks; for example, armed conflicts, epidemics, or famines may cause shocks in period measures of life expectancy. Statistical models for estimating historical trends…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-15 Herbert Susmann , Leontine Alkema

This article examines an infinite-dimensional linear control system that describes population models structured by age, size, and spatial position. The control is localized with respect to space, age and size; an estimate of the time…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-30 Yacouba Simporé

The population dynamics of molecules, cells, and organisms are governed by a number of unknown forces. In the last decade, population dynamics have predominantly been modeled with Wasserstein gradient flows. However, since gradient flows…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Vincent Guan , Lazar Atanackovic , Kirill Neklyudov

Models of population growth and extinction are an increasingly popular subject of study. However, consequences of stochasticity and noise in shaping distributions and outcomes are not sufficiently explored. Here we consider a distributed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Bertrand Ottino-Löffler , Mehran Kardar