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We consider nonholonomic systems whose configuration space is the central extension of a Lie group and have left invariant kinetic energy and constraints. We study the structure of the associated Euler-Poincare-Suslov equations and show…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-06-10 Luis C. García-Naranjo , Joris Vankerschaver

This paper applies the recently developed theory of discrete nonholonomic mechanics to the study of discrete nonholonomic left-invariant dynamics on Lie groups. The theory is illustrated with the discrete versions of two classical…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-10 Yuri N. Fedorov , Dmitry V. Zenkov

We consider the motion of rigid bodies in a potential fluid subject to certain nonholonomic constraints and show that it is described by Euler--Poincar\'e--Suslov equations. In the 2-dimensional case, when the constraint is realized by a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-06-20 Yuri N. Fedorov , Luis C. Garcia-Naranjo

This paper develops the theory of Dirac reduction by symmetry for nonholonomic systems on Lie groups with broken symmetry. The reduction is carried out for the Dirac structures, as well as for the associated Lagrange-Dirac and…

辛几何 · 数学 2014-10-21 François Gay-Balmaz , Hiroaki Yoshimura

The paper deals with the problem of integration of equations of motion in nonholonomic systems. By means of well-known theory of the differential equations with an invariant measure the new integrable systems are discovered. Among them…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Kozlov

We study relations between vakonomically and nonholonomically constrained Lagrangian dynamics for the same set of linear constraints. The basic idea is to compare both situations at the level of variational principles, not equations of…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-01 Michał Jóźwikowski , Witold Respondek

This paper studies the construction of geometric integrators for nonholonomic systems. We derive the nonholonomic discrete Euler-Lagrange equations in a setting which permits to deduce geometric integrators for continuous nonholonomic…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-13 D. Iglesias , J. C. Marrero , D. Martin de Diego , E. Martinez

In this paper we consider cases of existence of invariant measure, additional first integrals, and Poisson structure in a problem of rigid body's rolling without sliding on plane and sphere. The problem of rigid body's motion on plane was…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Borisov , I. S. Mamaev

The Chaplygin sleigh is a classic example of a nonholonomically constrained mechanical system. The sleigh's motion always converges to a straight line whose slope is entirely determined by the initial configuration and velocity of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Vitaliy Fedonyuk , Phanindra Tallapragada

We consider the motion of a planar rigid body in a potential flow with circulation and subject to a certain nonholonomic constraint. This model is related to the design of underwater vehicles. The equations of motion admit a reduction to a…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2013-08-15 Yuri N. Fedorov , Luis C. García-Naranjo , Joris Vankerschaver

We propose two types of stochastic extensions of nonholonomic constraints for mechanical systems. Our approach relies on a stochastic extension of the Lagrange-d'Alembert framework. We consider in details the case of invariant nonholonomic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-07-14 François Gay-Balmaz , Vakhtang Putkaradze

We introduce a class of dynamical systems having an invariant measure, the modifications of well known systems on Lie groups: LR and L+R systems. As an example, we study modified Veselova nonholonomic rigid body problem, considered as a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-08-21 Bozidar Jovanovic

We consider a class of dynamical systems on a Lie group $G$ with a left-invariant metric and right-invariant nonholonomic constraints (so called LR systems) and show that, under a generic condition on the constraints, such systems can be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri N. Fedorov , Bozidar Jovanovic

We consider learning nonholonomic dynamical systems while discovering the constraints, and describe in detail the case of the rolling disk. A nonholonomic system is a system subject to nonholonomic constraints. Unlike holonomic constraints,…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-04 Baiyue Wang , Anthony Bloch

We derive an optimal control formulation for a nonholonomic mechanical system using the nonholonomic constraint itself as the control. We focus on Suslov's problem, which is defined as the motion of a rigid body with a vanishing projection…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-13 Vakhtang Putkaradze , Stuart Rogers

Non-conservative loads of the follower type are usually believed to be the source of dynamic instabilities such as flutter and divergence. It is shown that these instabilities (including Hopf bifurcation, flutter, divergence, and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Alessandro Cazzolli , Francesco Dal Corso , Davide Bigoni

For a Lagrangian system with nonholonomic constraints, we construct extensions of the equations of motion to sets of second-order ordinary differential equations. In the case of a purely kinetic Lagrangian, we investigate the conditions…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-21 Malika Belrhazi , Tom Mestdag

Lagrangian systems with nonholonomic constraints may be considered as singular differential equations defined by some constraints and some multipliers. The geometry, solutions, symmetries and constants of motion of such equations are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xavier Gracia , Ruben Martin

In this paper, we present a collection of infinite-dimensional systems with nonholonomic constraints. In finite dimensions the two essentially different types of dynamics, nonholonomic or vakonomic ones, are known to be obtained by taking…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-10 Alexander G. Abanov , Boris Khesin

In this paper we derive Hamel equations for the motion of nonholonomic systems subject to inequality constraints in quasivelocities. As examples, the vertical rolling disk hitting a wall and the Chaplygin sleigh with a knife edge constraint…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Alexandre Anahory Simoes , Leonardo Colombo
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