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Let $X$ be a continuous-time strongly mixing or weakly dependent process and $T$ a renewal process independent of $X$ with inter-arrival times $\tau$. We show general conditions under which the sampled process $(X_{T_i},T_i-T_{i-1})^{\top}$…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-02-02 Dirk-Philip Brandes , Imma Valentina Curato , Robert Stelzer

Let F be a totally real number field of odd degree. We prove several purely local criteria for the asymptotic Fermat's Last Theorem to hold over F, and also for the non-existence of solutions to the unit equation over F. For example, if 2…

数论 · 数学 2022-05-11 Nuno Freitas , Alain Kraus , Samir Siksek

We address a generalised three-dimensional $\alpha$-Muskat model that comes from the fluid interface problem given by two incompressible fluids with different densities in the stable regime. We establish local-in-time wellposedness when…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-18 Qasim Khan , Anthony Suen , Bao Quoc Tang

Let the map $f:[-1,1]\to[-1,1]$ have a.c.i.m. $\rho$ (absolutely continuous $f$-invariant measure with respect to Lebesgue). Let $\delta\rho$ be the change of $\rho$ corresponding to a perturbation $X=\delta f\circ f^{-1}$ of $f$. Formally…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-10 David Ruelle

We obtain error rates for large deviations of sums of i.i.d. random variables in, a particular case, of the domain of a non-symmetric infinite mean $\alpha=1$-stable law. The focus of this work is on the method of proof via analytic…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-17 Jonny Imbierski , Dalia Terhesiu

Let $\omega=[a_1, a_2, \cdots]$ be the infinite expansion of continued fraction for an irrational number $\omega \in (0,1)$; let $R_n (\omega)$ (resp. $R_{n, \, k} (\omega)$, $R_{n, \, k+} (\omega)$) be the number of distinct partial…

数论 · 数学 2016-03-16 Jun Wu , Jian-Sheng Xie

We prove that Vertex Reinforced Random Walk on $\mathbb{Z}$ with weight of order $k^\alpha$, with $\alpha\in [0,1/2)$, is either almost surely recurrent or almost surely transient. This improves a previous result of Volkov who showed that…

概率论 · 数学 2012-06-15 Bruno Schapira

We provide a sufficient condition for the continuity of real valued permanental processes. When applied to the subclass of permanental processes which consists of squares of Gaussian processes, we obtain the sufficient condition for…

概率论 · 数学 2013-03-18 Michael B. Marcus , Jay Rosen

In 1962, P\'osa conjectured that a graph $G=(V, E)$ contains a square of a Hamiltonian cycle if $\delta(G)\ge 2n/3$. Only more than thirty years later Koml\'os, S\'ark\H{o}zy, and Szemer\'edi proved this conjecture using the so-called…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-06-10 Andreas Noever , Angelika Steger

In [7], Kwapie\'{n} announced that every mean zero function $f\in L_\infty[0,1]$ can be written as a coboundary $f = g\circ T -g$ for some $g\in L_\infty[0,1]$ and some measure preserving transformation $T$ of $[0,1]$. Whereas the original…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-12-02 Aleksei F. Ber , Matthijs J. Borst , Fedor A. Sukochev

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for existence and infinite divisibility of $\alpha$-determinantal processes. For that purpose we use results on negative binomial and ordinary binomial multivariate distributions.

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-15 Franck Maunoury

A Thomas-Fermi-Weizsaecker type theory is constructed, by means of which we are able to give a relatively simple proof of the stability of relativistic matter. Our procedure has the advantage over previous ones in that the critical value of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. H. Lieb , M. Loss , H. Siedentop

We establish explicit exponential convergence estimates for the renewal theorem, in terms of a uniform component of the inter arrival distribution, of its Laplace transform which is assumed finite on a positive interval, and of the Laplace…

概率论 · 数学 2016-12-01 J. -B Bardet , A Christen , J Fontbona

We consider a time-homogeneous Markov chain $X_n$, $n\ge0$, valued in ${\bf R}$. Suppose that this chain is transient, that is, $X_n$ generates a $\sigma$-finite renewal measure. We prove the key renewal theorem under condition that this…

概率论 · 数学 2007-11-15 Dmitry Korshunov

Using a temporally weighted norm we first establish a result on the global existence and uniqueness of solutions for Caputo fractional stochastic differential equations of order $\alpha\in(\frac{1}{2},1)$ whose coefficients satisfy a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-08-24 T. S. Doan , P. T. Huong , P. E. Kloeden , H. T. Tuan

We introduce a parameter $p$, called partial survival, in the persistence of stochastic processes and show that for smooth processes the persistence exponent $\theta(p)$ changes continuously with $p$, $\theta(0)$ being the usual persistence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Satya N. Majumdar , Alan J. Bray

In the paper, we find exact asymptotics of the left tail of renewal measure for a broad class of two-sided random walks. We only require that an exponential moment of the left tail is finite. Through a simple change of measure approach, our…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-01 Bartosz Kołodziejek

A theorem of Gao, Jackson and Seward, originally conjectured to be false by Glasner and Uspenskij, asserts that every countable group admits a $2$-coloring. A direct consequence of this result is that every countable group has a strongly…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-04-26 Nathalie Aubrun , Sebastián Barbieri , Stéphan Thomassé

The aim of this paper is to prove that the parametric fundamental equation of information is hyperstable on its open as well as on its closed domain, assuming that the parameter is negative. As a corollary of the main result, it is also…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-07-03 Eszter Gselmann

For axiom A diffeomorphisms and equilibrium state, we prove a Large deviation result for the sequence of successive return times into a fixed open set, under some assumption on the boundary. Our result relies on and extends the work by…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-09-04 Renaud Leplaideur , Benoît Saussol