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相关论文: Rigidity of marginally outer trapped 2-spheres

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We adopt a measure-theoretic perspective on the Riemannian approximation scheme proving a sub-Riemannian Gauss-Bonnet theorem for surfaces in 3D contact manifolds. We show that the zero-order term in the limit is a singular measure…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-01 Davide Barilari , Eugenio Bellini , Andrea Pinamonti

Among a family of 2-parameter left invariant metrics on Sp(2), we determine which have nonnegative sectional curvatures and which are Einstein. On the quotiente $\widetilde{N}^{11}=(Sp(2)\times S^4)/S^3$, we construct a homogeneous…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-04-29 Chao Qian , Zizhou Tang , Wenjiao Yan

This paper concerns the global theory of properly embedded spacelike surfaces in three-dimensional Minkowski space in relation to their Gaussian curvature. We prove that every regular domain which is not a wedge is uniquely foliated by…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-09-13 Francesco Bonsante , Andrea Seppi , Peter Smillie

We show that a smooth 1-parameter family of foliations by circles of a closed 3-manifold, deforming the foliation whose leaves are the fibers of a circle bundle, is trivial, i.e. all the foliations of the family arise from circle bundles…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-08-03 Massimo Villarini

Here are studied pairs of transversal foliations with singularities, defined on the Elliptic region (where the Gaussian curvature $\mathcal K$ is positive) of an oriented surface immersed in $\mathbb R^3$. The leaves of the foliations are…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ronaldo Garcia , Jorge Sotomayor

Motivated by Guo-Luo's generalized circle packings on surfaces with boundary \cite{GL2}, we introduce the generalized Thurston's sphere packings on 3-dimensional manifolds with boundary. Then we investigate the rigidity of the generalized…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-09-07 Xu Xu , Chao Zheng

In this paper, we construct and classify minimal surfaces foliated by horizontal constant curvature curves in product manifolds $M \times \R$, where $M$ is the hyperbolic plane, the Euclidean plane or the two dimensional sphere. The main…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Hauswirth

A theorem of Llarull says that if a smooth metric $g$ on the $n$-sphere $\mathbb{S}^n$ is bounded below by the standard round metric and the scalar curvature $R_g$ of $g$ is bounded below by $n (n - 1)$, then the metric $g$ must be the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-07-16 Xiaoxiang Chai , Juncheol Pyo , Xueyuan Wan

We consider an initial data set having a continuous symmetry and a marginally outer trapped surface (MOTS) that is not preserved by this symmetry. We show that such a MOTS is unstable except in an exceptional case. In non-rotating cases we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Ivan Booth , Graham Cox , Juan Margalef-Bentabol

We prove some sharp isoperimetric type inequalities for domains with smooth boundary on Riemannian manifolds. For example, using generalized convexity, we show that among all domains with a lower bound $l$ for the cut distance and Ricci…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-12 Kwok-Kun Kwong

We characterize compact eight-manifolds M which arise as internal spaces in N=1 flux compactifications of M-theory down to AdS3 using the theory of foliations, for the case when the internal part of the supersymmetry generator is everywhere…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Elena Mirela Babalic , Calin Iuliu Lazaroiu

By refining the volume estimate of Heintze and Karcher \cite{HK}, we obtain a sharp pinching estimate for the genus of a surface in $\mathbb S^{3}$, which involves an integral of the norm of its traceless second fundamental form. More…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-07 Kwok-Kun Kwong

A classic result of Shi and Tam states that a 2-sphere of positive Gauss and mean curvature bounding a compact 3-manifold with nonnegative scalar curvature, must have total mean curvature not greater than that of the isometric embedding…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-03-06 Aghil Alaee , Pei-Ken Hung , Marcus Khuri

Let S be an arbitrary real surface, with or without boundary, contained in a hypersurface M of the complex euclidean space \C^2, with S and M of class C^{2, a}, where 0 < a < 1. If M is globally minimal, if S is totally real except at…

复变函数 · 数学 2009-09-29 Joël Merker , Egmont Porten

In this paper we construct smooth Riemannian metrics on the sphere which admit smooth Zoll families of minimal hypersurfaces. This generalizes a theorem of Guillemin for the case of geodesics. The proof uses the Nash-Moser Inverse Function…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-12-03 Lucas Ambrozio , Fernando C. Marques , André Neves

Let $M$ be a closed hyperbolic 3-manifold that admits no infinitesimal conformally-flat deformations. Examples of such manifolds were constructed by Kapovich. Then if $g$ is a Riemannian metric on $M$ with scalar curvature greater than or…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-10-20 Ben Lowe

In this note, we prove the following generalization of a theorem of Shi and Tam \cite{ShiTam02}: Let $(\Omega, g)$ be an $n$-dimensional ($n \geq 3$) compact Riemannian manifold, spin when $n>7$, with non-negative scalar curvature and mean…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-12-27 Michael Eichmair , Pengzi Miao , Xiaodong Wang

We establish a regularity result for the metric on any 4-dimensional extremal K\"ahler manifold, and a weak compactness theorem on the space of such metrics. Specifically, the sectional curvature at a point is bounded when the quantity…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-05-11 Brian Weber

We study global aspects of the mean curvature flow of non-separating hypersurfaces $S$ in closed manifolds. For instance, if $S$ has non-vanishing mean curvature, we show its level set flow converges smoothly towards an embedded minimal…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-05-18 Marco A. M. Guaraco , Vanderson Lima , Franco Vargas Pallete

On the space of isometric embeddings $f_g$ of metrics $g$ on a manifold $M^n$ into the standard $(\mb{S}^{\tn=\tn(n)},\tg)$, we consider the total exterior scalar curvature $\Theta_{f_g}(M)$, and squared $L^2$ norm of the mean curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-01 Santiago R. Simanca