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We present a notion of a random toric surface modeled on a notion of a random graph. We then study some threshold phenomena related to the smoothness of the resulting surfaces.

代数几何 · 数学 2019-01-23 Jay Yang

Motivated by the probabilistic representation for solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations, we introduce a novel class of stochastic differential equations that depend on the entire flow of its time marginals. We establish the existence and…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-17 Zimo Hao , Michael Röckner , Xicheng Zhang

We consider the stochastic wave and heat equations with affine multiplicative Gaussian noise which is white in time and behaves in space like the fractional Brownian motion with index $H \in (\frac14,\frac12)$. The existence and uniqueness…

概率论 · 数学 2016-02-01 Raluca M. Balan , Maria Jolis , Lluís Quer-Sardanyons

In this work, we investigate the existence and properties of Gaussian-like densities for weak solutions of multidimensional stochastic differential equations driven by a mixture of completely correlated fractional Brownian motions. We…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-06 Maximilian Buthenhoff , Ercan Sönmez

A quantum-mechanical Hamiltonian with a gravitational potential is derived in the framework of local times. This Hamiltonian is the one used by E. H. Lieb (Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 22(1990), 1-49) in his explanation of stability and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Hitoshi Kitada

We study the Brownian dynamics of a solid particle on a vibrating solid surface. Phenomenologically, the interaction between the two solid surfaces is modeled by solid friction, and the Gaussian white noise models the vibration of the solid…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-15 Prasenjit Das , Moshe Schwartz , Sanjay Puri

The aim of this work is to prove an existence and uniqueness result of Kato-Fujita type for the Navier-Stokes equations, in vorticity form, in $2-D$ and $3-D$, perturbed by a gradient type multiplicative Gaussian noise (for sufficiently…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-08 Ionut Munteanu , Michael Roeckner

Processes which arise as solutions to stochastic differential equations involving the local time (SDELTs), such as skew Brownian motion, are frequent sources of inspiration in theory and applications. Existence and uniqueness results for…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-19 Daniel Wilson

We investigate properties of the (conditional) law of the solution to SDEs driven by fractional Brownian noise with a singular, possibly distributional, drift. Our results on the law are twofold: i) we quantify the spatial regularity of the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-16 Lukas Anzeletti , Lucio Galeati , Alexandre Richard , Etienne Tanré

This article is devoted to the study of the existence and uniqueness of mild solution to time- and space-fractional stochastic Burgers equation perturbed by multiplicative white noise. The required results are obtained by stochastic…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-06-06 Guang-an Zou , Bo Wang

We consider the game-theoretic approach to time-inconsistent stopping of a one-dimensional diffusion where the time-inconsistency is due to the presence of a non-exponential (weighted) discount function. In particular, we study (weak)…

概率论 · 数学 2022-07-01 Andi Bodnariu , Sören Christensen , Kristoffer Lindensjö

Since the classical work of L\'evy, it is known that the local time of Brownian motion can be characterized through the limit of level crossings. While subsequent extensions of this characterization have primarily focused on Markovian or…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-17 Purba Das , Rafał Łochowski , Toyomu Matsuda , Nicolas Perkowski

This paper presents a new framework for oriented texture modeling. We introduce a new class of Gaussian fields, called Locally Anisotropic Fractional Brownian Fields, with prescribed local orientation at any point. These fields are a local…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-26 Kévin Polisano , Marianne Clausel , Valérie Perrier , Laurent Condat

We consider viscosity solutions of Hamilton-Jacobi equations with oscillatory spatial dependence and rough time dependence. The time dependence is in the form of the derivative of a continuous path that converges to a possibly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-11 Benjamin Seeger

Development of the contemporary theory of physical phenomena in the microcosm is considered to be a result of development of Einstein's ideas on a possibility of the event space modification and on a possibility of stochastic (Brownian)…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri A. Rylov

In this paper, we are concerned with the global existence and blowup of smooth solutions to the multi-dimensional compressible Euler equations with time-depending damping \begin{equation*} \partial_t\rho+\operatorname{div}(\rho u)=0, \quad…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-16 Fei Hou , Huicheng Yin

Let $B^{\alpha_i}$ be an $(N_i,d)$-fractional Brownian motion with Hurst index ${\alpha_i}$ ($i=1,2$), and let $B^{\alpha_1}$ and $B^{\alpha_2}$ be independent. We prove that, if $\frac{N_1}{\alpha_1}+\frac{N_2}{\alpha_2}>d$, then the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-04-07 Dongsheng Wu , Yimin Xiao

The paper is concerned with spatial and time regularity of solutions to linear stochastic evolution equation perturbed by L\'evy white noise "obtained by subordination of a Gaussian white noise". Sufficient conditions for spatial continuity…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-23 Zdzisław Brzeźniak , Jerzy Zabczyk

In the paper $k$-multiple self-intersection local time for planar Gaussian integrators generated by linear operator with nontrivial kernel is studied. In this case additional singularities arise in its formal Fourier--Wiener transform. In…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-26 A. A. Dorogovtsev , O. L. Izyumtseva

We consider the Euler-Korteweg system with space periodic boundary conditions $ x \in \mathbb T^d $. We prove a local in time existence result of classical solutions for irrotational velocity fields requiring natural minimal regularity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-23 Massimiliano Berti , Alberto Maspero , Federico Murgante