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相关论文: First passage times in integrate-and-fire neurons …

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In one-dimensional systems, the dynamics of a Brownian particle are governed by the force derived from a potential as well as by diffusion properties. In this work, we obtain the first-passage-time statistics of a Brownian particle driven…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Eugenio Urdapilleta

Motivated by the dynamics of resonant neurons we consider a differentiable, non-Markovian random process $x(t)$ and particularly the time after which it will reach a certain level $x_b$. The probability density of this first passage time is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Verechtchaguina , I. M. Sokolov , L. Schimansky-Geier

We study the first-passage dynamics of a non-Markovian stochastic process with time-averaged feedback, which we model as a one-dimensional Ornstein--Uhlenbeck process wherein the particle drift is modified by the empirical mean of its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Francesco Coghi , Romain Duvezin , John S. Wettlaufer

First passage time plays a fundamental role in dynamical characterization of stochastic processes. Crucially, our current understanding on the problem is almost entirely relies on the theoretical formulations, which assume the processes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Yuta Sakamoto , Takahiro Sakaue

Noise in spiking neurons is commonly modeled by a noisy input current or by generating output spikes stochastically with a voltage-dependent hazard rate ("escape noise"). While input noise lends itself to modeling biophysical noise…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-09-16 Tilo Schwalger

The response of a noisy integrate-and-fire neuron with reset to periodic input is investigated. We numerically obtain the first-passage-time density of the pertaining Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process and show how the power spectral density of the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hans E. Plesser , Shigeru Tanaka

We prove that the first passage time density $\rho(t)$ for an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process $X(t)$ obeying $dX=-\beta X dt + \sigma dW$ to reach a fixed threshold $\theta$ from a suprathreshold initial condition $x_0>\theta>0$ has a lower…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-02 Peter J. Thomas

One of the most important challenges in mathematical neuroscience is to properly illustrate the stochastic nature of neurons. Among different approaches, the noisy leaky integrate-and-fire and the escape rate models are probably the most…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-07 Grégory Dumont , Jacques Henry , Carmen Oana Tarniceriu

We discuss the statistics of first-passage times of a Brownian particle moving in a highly unstable nonlinear potential proportional to an odd power of position. We observe temperature-induced shortening of the mean first-passage time and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Artem Ryabov , Pavel Zemanek , Radim Filip

We consider a Brownian particle diffusing in a one dimensional interval with absorbing end points. We study the ramifications when such motion is interrupted and restarted from the same initial configuration. We provide a comprehensive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-01 Arnab Pal , V. V. Prasad

We study noise induced thermally activated barrier crossing of a Brownian particle that hops in a periodic ratchet potential where the ratchet potential is coupled with a spatially uniform temperature. The viscous friction is considered to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-27 Solomon Fekade Duki , Mesfin Asfaw Taye

We present a study of the escape time from a metastable state of an overdamped Brownian particle, in the presence of colored noise generated by Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. We analyze the role of the correlation time on the enhancement of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Alessandro Fiasconaro , Bernardo Spagnolo

The escape from a given domain is one of the fundamental problems in statistical physics and the theory of stochastic processes. Here, we explore properties of the escape of an inertial particle driven by L\'evy noise from a bounded domain,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Karol Capała , Bartłomiej Dybiec

We present the analysis of the first passage time problem on a finite interval for the generalized Wiener process that is driven by L\'evy stable noises. The complexity of the first passage time statistics (mean first passage time,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-16 B. Dybiec , E. Gudowska-Nowak , P. Hänggi

Motivated by the dynamics of resonant neurons we discuss the properties of the first passage time (FPT) densities for nonmarkovian differentiable random processes. We start from an exact expression for the FPT density in terms of an…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Verechtchaguina , I. M. Sokolov , L. Schimansky-Geier

Properties of the noise-driven escape kinetics are mainly determined by the stochastic component of the system dynamics. Nevertheless, the escape dynamics is also sensitive to deterministic forces. Here, we are exploring properties of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-30 Karol Capała , Bartłomiej Dybiec

We examine the mean first passage time for a particle driven by highly correlated Gaussian fluctuations to reach one or more predetermined boundaries. We discuss a numerical algorithm to generate power-law correlated fluctuations and apply…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aldo H. Romero , J. M. Sancho , Katja Lindenberg

We present a coarse-grained model for stochastic transport of noninteracting chemical signals inside neuronal dendrites and show how first-passage properties depend on the key structural factors affected by neurodegenerative disorders or…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-01-17 Robin Jose , Ludger Santen , M. Reza Shaebani

We develop a method to investigate the effect of noise timescales on the first-passage time of nonlinear oscillators. Using Fredholm theory, we derive an exact integral equation for the mean event rate of a leaky-integrate-and-fire…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Carl van Vreeswijk , Farzad Farkhooi

Noise induced Brownian dynamics in underdamped medium is studied numerically to understand the firing time of excitable systems. By considering Brownian particles that move in underdamped medium, we study how the first arrival time behaves…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Solomon F. Duki , Mesfin A. Taye
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