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For a large class of Banach spaces, a general construction of subspaces without local unconditional structure is presented. As an application it is shown that every Banach space of finite cotype contains either $l_2$ or a subspace without…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-06 R. Komowski , Nicole Tomczak-Jaegermann

Recently, results regarding the Inverse Design problem for Conservation Laws and Hamilton-Jacobi equations with space-dependent convex fluxes were obtaine. More precisely, characterizations of attainable sets and the set of initialdata…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-16 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Vincent Perrollaz , Abraham Sylla

Answering counterfactual queries has important applications such as explainability, robustness, and fairness but is challenging when the causal variables are unobserved and the observations are non-linear mixtures of these latent variables,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Zeyu Zhou , Ruqi Bai , Sean Kulinski , Murat Kocaoglu , David I. Inouye

The structure formation in the local Universe is considered within the weak-field modification of General Relativity involving the cosmological constant. This approach enables to describe the dynamics of groups and clusters of galaxies, to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-06 V. G. Gurzadyan

Bell non-local correlations cannot be naturally explained in a fixed causal structure. This serves as a motivation for considering models where no global assumption is made beyond logical consistency. The assumption of a fixed causal order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Ämin Baumeler , Stefan Wolf

We study the linearization stability of the Einstein constraint equations on an asymptotically hyperbolic manifold. In particular we prove that these equations are linearization stable in the neighborhood of vacuum solutions for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-17 Romain Gicquaud

Recent theoretical advances offer an exact, first-principle theory of jamming criticality in infinite dimension as well as universal scaling relations between critical exponents in all dimensions. For packings of frictionless spheres near…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-21 P. Charbonneau , E. I. Corwin , G. Parisi , F. Zamponi

We investigate predicative aspects of constructive univalent foundations. By predicative and constructive, we respectively mean that we do not assume Voevodsky's propositional resizing axioms or excluded middle. Our work complements…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Tom de Jong , Martín Hötzel Escardó

We prove that topologically conjugate non-renormalizable polynomials are quasi-conformally conjugate. From this we derive that each such polynomial can be approximated by a hyperbolic polynomial. As a by product we prove that the Julia set…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-02-26 Oleg Kozlovski , Sebastian van Strien

We prove that higher-derivative and genuinely nonlocal Lagrangian systems can be Lyapunov-stable even when their Hamiltonians lack a lower bound. Explicit free and coupled Pais-Uhlenbeck oscillators, together with a genuine nonlocal model,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Carlos Heredia , Josep Llosa

We prove that compact non-flat manifolds with constant sectional curvature admit no conformal product structure. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the methods extend naturally to irreducible, compact locally symmetric spaces of non-positive…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-20 Xianfeng Jiang

The no invariant line fields conjecture is one of the main outstanding problems in traditional complex dynamics. In this paper we consider non-autonomous iteration where one works with compositions of sequences of polynomials with suitable…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-05-24 Mark Comerford

We study constrained versions of the Ingleton inequality in the entropic setting and quantify its stability under small violations of conditional independence. Although the classical Ingleton inequality fails for general entropy profiles,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Rostislav Matveev , Andrei Romashchenko

In this paper we study the Hilbert space structure underlying the Koopman-von Neumann (KvN) operatorial formulation of classical mechanics. KvN limited themselves to study the Hilbert space of zero-forms that are the square integrable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Deotto , E. Gozzi , D. Mauro

In this note we look at the interdependences between James' theorem and the boundary problem. To do so we show a variant of James' sup-theorem for C(K)-spaces conjectured by Godefroy: in order to know that a bounded weakly closed subset of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-01-27 Hermann Pfitzner

The theory of noncommutative geometry provides an interesting mathematical background for developing new physical models. In particular, it allows one to describe the classical Standard Model coupled to Euclidean gravity. However,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Nicolas Franco , Michał Eckstein

A new axiom is proposed, the Ground Axiom, asserting that the universe is not a nontrivial set-forcing extension of any inner model. The Ground Axiom is first-order expressible, and any model of ZFC has a class-forcing extension which…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jonas Reitz

We consider nonparametric regression with functional covariates, that is, they are elements of an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space. A locally polynomial estimator is constructed, where an orthonormal basis and various tuning parameters…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-09 Moritz Jirak , Alois Kneip , Alexander Meister , Mario Pahl

A new axiom is proposed, the Ground Axiom, asserting that the universe is not a nontrivial set forcing extension of any inner model. The Ground Axiom is first-order expressible, and any model of ZFC has a class forcing extension which…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jonas Reitz

When canonical Hamiltonians of local quantum field theories are transformed using a renormalization group procedure for effective particles, the resulting interaction terms are non-local. The range of their non-locality depends on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Stanislaw D. Glazek