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The problem of dividing resources fairly occurs in many practical situations and is therefore an important topic of study in economics. In this paper, we investigate envy-free divisions in the setting where there are multiple players in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-17 Pasin Manurangsi , Warut Suksompong

In this work, we revisit the problem of fairly allocating a number of indivisible items that are located on a line to multiple agents. A feasible allocation requires that the allocated items to each agent are connected on the line. The…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Ankang Sun , Bo Li

We consider a fair division model in which agents have general valuations for bundles of indivisible items. We propose two new axiomatic properties for allocations in this model: EF1+- and EFX+-. We compare these with the existing EF1 and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Martin Aleksandrov

Fair resource allocation is an important problem in many real-world scenarios, where resources such as goods and chores must be allocated among agents. In this survey, we delve into the intricacies of fair allocation, focusing specifically…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Shaily Mishra , Manisha Padala , Sujit Gujar

Game-theoretic models relevant for computer science applications usually feature a large number of players. The goal of this paper is to develop an analytical framework for bounding the price of anarchy in such models. We demonstrate the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-06 Michal Feldman , Nicole Immorlica , Brendan Lucier , Tim Roughgarden , Vasilis Syrgkanis

We study the allocation of indivisible goods that form an undirected graph and quantify the loss of fairness when we impose a constraint that each agent must receive a connected subgraph. Our focus is on well-studied fairness notions…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Xiaohui Bei , Ayumi Igarashi , Xinhang Lu , Warut Suksompong

Game theory has emerged as a fruitful paradigm for the design of networked multiagent systems. A fundamental component of this approach is the design of agents' utility functions so that their self-interested maximization results in a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-12 Dario Paccagnan , Rahul Chandan , Jason R. Marden

We study the problem of best arm identification with a fairness constraint in a given causal model. The goal is to find a soft intervention on a given node to maximize the outcome while meeting a fairness constraint by counterfactual…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Ruijiang Gao , Han Feng

The classic fair division problems assume the resources to be allocated are either divisible or indivisible, or contain a mixture of both, but the agents always have a predetermined and uncontroversial agreement on the (in)divisibility of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Xiaohui Bei , Shengxin Liu , Xinhang Lu

We introduce and study a multi-class online resource allocation problem with group fairness guarantees. The problem involves allocating a fixed amount of resources to a sequence of agents, each belonging to a specific group. The primary…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Faraz Zargari , Hossein Nekouyan Jazi , Bo Sun , Xiaoqi Tan

In this paper, we study online double auctions, where multiple sellers and multiple buyers arrive and depart dynamically to exchange one commodity. We show that there is no deterministic online double auction that is truthful and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-04 Dengji Zhao , Dongmo Zhang , Laurent Perrussel

We model the formation of networks as the result of a game where by players act selfishly to get the portfolio of links they desire most. The integration of player strategies into the network formation model is appropriate for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-01-27 Shaun Lichter , Christopher Griffin , Terry Friesz

We consider the fair division problem of indivisible items. It is well-known that an envy-free allocation may not exist, and a relaxed version of envy-freeness, envy-freeness up to one item (EF1), has been widely considered. In an EF1…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Xiaolin Bu , Zihao Li , Shengxin Liu , Jiaxin Song , Biaoshuai Tao

Classic cake-cutting algorithms enable people with different preferences to divide among them a heterogeneous resource (``cake''), such that the resulting division is fair according to each agent's individual preferences. However, these…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Erel Segal-Halevi , Shmuel Nitzan , Avinatan Hassidim , Yonatan Aumann

We consider the problem of a designer who wants to allocate resources to representatives, that then distribute the resources they receive among the individuals they represent. Motivated by the way Feeding America, one of the largest U.S.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Gagan Aggarwal , Marios Mertzanidis , Alexandros Psomas , Di Wang

We initiate the study of fair distribution of delivery tasks among a set of agents wherein delivery jobs are placed along the vertices of a graph. Our goal is to fairly distribute delivery costs (modeled as a submodular function) among a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Hadi Hosseini , Shivika Narang , Tomasz Wąs

We introduce a graphical framework for fair division in cake cutting, where comparisons between agents are limited by an underlying network structure. We generalize the classical fairness notions of envy-freeness and proportionality to this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-07-10 Xiaohui Bei , Youming Qiao , Shengyu Zhang

In this paper, we present a novel modelling perspective to the food-bank donation allocation problem under equity and efficiency performance measures. Using a penalty factor in the objective function, our model explicitly accounts for both…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-11 Mohammad Firouz , Linda Li , Daizy Ahmed , Barry Cobb , Feibo Shao

Fairness in advertising is a topic of particular concern motivated by theoretical and empirical observations in both the computer science and economics literature. We examine the problem of fairness in advertising for general purpose…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-08-30 Shuchi Chawla , Christina Ilvento , Meena Jagadeesan

Cutting a cake is a metaphor for the problem of dividing a resource (cake) among several agents. The problem becomes non-trivial when the agents have different valuations for different parts of the cake (i.e. one agent may like chocolate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-01-26 Payam Delgosha , Amin Gohari