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This is a survey for the JDG 50th Anniversary conference of recent results on nodal sets of eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on a compact Riemannian manifold. In part the techniques are `local', i.e. only assuming eigenfunctions are defined…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-02 Steve Zelditch

The Separating Hyperplane theorem is a fundamental result in Convex Geometry with myriad applications. Our first result, Random Separating Hyperplane Theorem (RSH), is a strengthening of this for polytopes. $\rsh$ asserts that if the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Chiranjib Bhattacharyya , Ravindran Kannan , Amit Kumar

The set of directions from a quadratic differential that diverge on average under Teichmuller geodesic flow has Hausdorff dimension exactly equal to one-half.

动力系统 · 数学 2018-10-10 Paul Apisa , Howard Masur

The continuous version of a fundamental result of Khinchin says that a half-infinite torus line in the unit square $[0,1]^2$ exhibits superdensity, which is a best form of time-quantitative density, if and only if the slope of the geodesic…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-02 J. Beck , W. W. L. Chen

There are two fundamental results in the classical theory of metric Diophantine approximation: Khintchine's theorem and Jarnik's theorem. The former relates the size of the set of well approximable numbers, expressed in terms of Lebesgue…

数论 · 数学 2007-07-10 Victor Beresnevich , Sanju Velani

Intrinsic Diophantine approximation on fractals, such as the Cantor ternary set, was undoubtedly motivated by questions asked by K. Mahler (1984). One of the main goals of this paper is to develop and utilize the theory of infinite de…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-10-18 Lior Fishman , Keith Merrill , David Simmons

The natural automorphism group of a translation surface is its group of translations. For finite translation surfaces of genus g > 1 the order of this group is naturally bounded in terms of g due to a Riemann-Hurwitz formula argument. In…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-12-02 Jan-Christoph Schlage-Puchta , Gabriela Weitze-Schmithuesen

Recurrence problems are fundamental in dynamics, and for example, sizes of the set of points recurring infinitely often to a target have been studied extensively in many contexts. For example, the problem of finding the dimension for…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-22 Xintian Zhang

The set of badly approximable $m \times n $ matrices is known to have Hausdorff dimension $mn $. Each such matrix comes with its own approximation constant $c$, and one can ask for the dimension of the set of badly approximable matrices…

数论 · 数学 2015-10-12 Ryan Broderick , Dmitry Kleinbock

Given a totally nonholonomic distribution of rank two on a three-dimensional manifold we investigate the size of the set of points that can be reached by singular horizontal paths starting from a same point. In this setting, the Sard…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-18 André Belotto da Silva , Ludovic Rifford

Considering the Teichm\"uller space of a surface equipped with Thurston's Lipschitz metric, we study geodesic segments whose endpoints have bounded combinatorics. We show that these geodesics are cobounded, and that the closest-point…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-09-15 Anna Lenzhen , Kasra Rafi , Jing Tao

We show that for a transcendental entire function the set of points whose orbit under iteration is bounded can have arbitrarily small positive Hausdorff dimension.

动力系统 · 数学 2012-02-14 Walter Bergweiler

In this work we are interested in the self--affine fractals studied by Gatzouras and Lalley and by the author which generalize the famous general Sierpinski carpets studied by Bedford and McMullen. We give a formula for the Hausdorff…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-06-23 Nuno Luzia

We study the question of approximating a compact geodesic metric space by metric graphs satisfying a uniform upper bound on their first Betti number. We prove that, up to a suitable multiplicative constant, Reeb graphs of distance functions…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-10-27 Facundo Memoli , Osman Berat Okutan , Qingsong Wang

We prove that, for every norm on $\mathbb{R}^d$ and every $E \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$, the Hausdorff dimension of the distance set of $E$ with respect to that norm is at least $\dim_{\mathrm{H}} E - (d-1)$. An explicit construction follows,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-11-05 Iqra Altaf , Ryan Bushling , Bobby Wilson

We prove that if $J$ is the limit set of an irreducible conformal iterated function system (with either finite or countably infinite alphabet), then the badly approximable vectors form a set of full Hausdorff dimension in $J$. The same is…

数论 · 数学 2019-06-18 Tushar Das , Lior Fishman , David Simmons , Mariusz Urbański

In this paper, we give improved bounds on the Hausdorff dimension of pinned distance sets of planar sets with dimension strictly less than one. As the planar set becomes more regular (i.e., the Hausdorff and packing dimension become…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-04-01 Jacob B. Fiedler , D. M. Stull

Suppose that $\Sigma$ is a hyperbolic surface and $f:\mathbb R_+\to\mathbb R_+$ a monotonic function. We study the closure in the projective tangent bundle $PT\Sigma$ of the set of all geodesics $\gamma$ satisfying $I(\gamma,\gamma)\leq…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-12-15 Anna Lenzhen , Juan Souto

Singular vectors are those for which the quality of rational approximations provided by Dirichlet's Theorem can be improved by arbitrarily small multiplicative constants. We provide an upper bound on the Hausdorff dimension of singular…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-02-07 Osama Khalil

Let Z be a so-called well-behaved percolation, i.e. a certain random closed set in the hyperbolic plane, whose law is invariant under all isometries; for example the covered region in a Poisson Boolean model. The Hausdorff-dimension of the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-08 Christoph Thaele