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Convection-diffusion-reaction equations are a class of second-order partial differential equations widely used to model phenomena involving the change of concentration/population of one or more substances/species distributed in space.…

We present a short overview of the recent results in the theory of diffusion and wave equations with generalised derivative operators. We give generic examples of such generalised diffusion and wave equations, which include time-fractional,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Trifce Sandev , Ralf Metzler , Aleksei Chechkin

We extend our 2+1 dimensional discrete growth model (PRE 79, 021125 (2009)) with conserved, local exchange dynamics of octahedra, describing surface diffusion. A roughening process was realized by uphill diffusion and curvature dependence.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-14 Geza Odor , Bartosz Liedke , Karl-Heinz Heinig

In this paper, we focus on numerical approximations of Piecewise Diffusion Markov Processes (PDifMPs), particularly when the explicit flow maps are unavailable. Our approach is based on the thinning method for modelling the jump mechanism…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-23 Evelyn Buckwar , Amira Meddah

This paper detailedly discusses the locally one-dimensional numerical methods for efficiently solving the three-dimensional fractional partial differential equations, including fractional advection diffusion equation and Riesz fractional…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-07-07 Weihua Deng , Minghua Chen

Population dynamics on a rugged landscape is studied analytically and numerically within a simple discrete model for evolution of N individuals in one-dimensional fitness space. We reduce the set of master equations to a single Fokker-Plank…

adap-org · 物理学 2015-06-30 Igor Aranson , Lev Tsimring , Valerii Vinokur

We present a new method to solve in a semianalytical way the Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-Parisi evolution equations at NLO order in the x-space. The method allows to construct an evolution operator expressed in form of a rapidly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Pietro Santorelli , Egidio Scrimieri

Recent work has introduced the concept of finite-time scaling to characterize bifurcation diagrams at finite times in deterministic discrete dynamical systems, drawing an analogy with finite-size scaling used to study critical behavior in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Daniel A. Martin , Qian-Yuan Tang , Dante R. Chialvo

The question of whether a population will persist or go extinct is of key interest throughout ecology and biology. Various mathematical techniques allow us to generate knowledge regarding individual behaviour, which can be analysed to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-04-28 Stuart T. Johnston , Matthew J. Simpson , Edmund J. Crampin

Using demographic data of high spatial resolution for a region in the south of Europe, we study the population over fixed-size spatial cells. We find that, counterintuitively, the distribution of the number of inhabitants per cell increases…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Alvaro Corral , Montserrat García del Muro

This paper analyzes a time-stepping discontinuous Galerkin method for fractional diffusion-wave problems. This method uses piecewise constant functions in the temporal discretization and continuous piecewise linear functions in the spatial…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-27 Binjie Li , Tao Wang , Xiaoping Xie

In the continuity of a recent paper ([6]), dealing with finite Markov chains, this paper proposes and analyzes a recursive algorithm for the approximation of the quasi-stationary distribution of a general Markov chain living on a compact…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-15 Michel Benaim , Bertrand Cloez , Fabien Panloup

A hybridized discontinuous Galerkin method is proposed for solving 2D fractional convection-diffusion equations containing derivatives of fractional order in space on a finite domain. The Riemann-Liouville derivative is used for the spatial…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-12 Shuqin Wang , Jinyun Yuan , Weihua Deng , Yujiang Wu

Matrix population models have proved popular and useful for studying stage-structured populations in quantitative ecology. The goal of this paper is to develop and analyze a general matrix population model that is applicable to the…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-11-20 Matt S. Calder , Yingming Zhao , Xingfu Zou

The aim of this paper is to develop fast second-order accurate difference schemes for solving one- and two-dimensional time distributed-order and Riesz space fractional diffusion equations. We adopt the same measures for one- and…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-12 Huan-Yan Jian , Ting-Zhu Huang , Xi-Le Zhao , Yong-Liang Zhao

We present a full space-time numerical solution of the advection-diffusion equation using a continuous Galerkin finite element method on conforming meshes. The Galerkin/least-square method is employed to ensure stability of the discrete…

Realistic human geometry generation is an important yet challenging task, requiring both the preservation of fine clothing details and the accurate modeling of clothing-body interactions. To tackle this challenge, we build upon Geometry…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Xiangjun Tang , Biao Zhang , Peter Wonka

We devise a new geometric approach to study the propagation of disturbance - compactly supported data - in reaction diffusion equations. The method builds a bridge between the propagation of disturbance and of almost planar solutions. It…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-19 Luca Rossi

This chapter reviews and compares discontinuous Galerkin time-stepping methods for the numerical approximation of second-order ordinary differential equations, particularly those stemming from space finite element discretization of wave…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-12 Paola F. Antonietti , Alberto Artoni , Gabriele Ciaramella , Ilario Mazzieri

In this paper, a second order finite difference scheme is investigated for time-dependent one-side space fractional diffusion equations with variable coefficients. The existing schemes for the equation with variable coefficients have…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-25 Xue-lei Lin , Pin Lyu , Michael K. Ng , Hai-Wei Sun , Seakweng Vong