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We define a mapping of the QCD Balitsky-Kovchegov equation in the diffusive approximation with noise and a generalized coupling allowing a common treatment of the fixed and running QCD couplings. It corresponds to the extension of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Robi Peschanski

In this note, we consider general growth-fragmentation equations from a probabilistic point of view. Using Foster-Lyapunov techniques, we study the recurrence of the associated Markov process depending on the growth and fragmentation rates.…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-03 Florian Bouguet

We study a numerical method for convection diffusion equations, in the regime of small viscosity. It can be described as an exponentially fitted conforming Petrov-Galerkin method. We identify norms for which we have both continuity and an…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-23 Snorre H. Christiansen , Tore G. Halvorsen , Torquil M. Sørensen

In this work, we consider the numerical recovery of a spatially dependent diffusion coefficient in a subdiffusion model from distributed observations. The subdiffusion model involves a Caputo fractional derivative of order $\alpha\in(0,1)$…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-12 Bangti Jin , Zhi Zhou

We couple the L1 discretization for Caputo derivative in time with spectral Galerkin method in space to devise a scheme that solves quasilinear subdiffusion equations. Both the diffusivity and the source are allowed to be nonlinear…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-30 Łukasz Płociniczak

We discuss the applicability of the Melnikov and Landau-Teller theories in obtaining semi-analytical estimates of the speed of chaotic diffusion in systems driven by the separatrix-like stochastic layers of a resonance belonging to the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Edoardo Legnaro , Christos Efthymiopoulos , Maria Harsoula

This contribution is dedicated to the exploration of exponential operator splitting methods for the time integration of evolution equations. It entails the review of previous achievements as well as the depiction of novel results. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-18 Sergio Blanes , Fernando Casas , Cesareo Gonzalez , Mechthild Thalhammer

Diffusion Probabilistic Methods are employed for state-of-the-art image generation. In this work, we present a method for extending such models for performing image segmentation. The method learns end-to-end, without relying on a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-08 Tomer Amit , Tal Shaharbany , Eliya Nachmani , Lior Wolf

In this paper we construct numerical schemes to approximate linear transport equations with slab geometry by diffusion equations. We treat both the case of pure diffusive scaling and the case where kinetic and diffusive scalings coexist.…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-18 Qin Li , Jianfeng Lu , Weiran Sun

Human trajectory data is crucial in urban planning, traffic engineering, and public health. However, directly using real-world trajectory data often faces challenges such as privacy concerns, data acquisition costs, and data quality. A…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Qingyue Long , Can Rong , Tong Li , Yong Li

Spatial distribution of the human population is distinctly heterogeneous, e.g. showing significant difference in the population density between urban and rural areas. In the historical perspective, i.e. on the timescale of centuries, the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Anna Zincenko , Sergei Petrovskii , Vitaly Volpert

This paper presents an interesting experimental example of voter-model statistics in biology. In recent work on mouse tail-skin, where proliferating cells are confined to a two-dimensional layer, we showed that cells proliferate and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Allon M. Klein , David P. Doupe , Philip H. Jones , Benjamin D. Simons

Source-sink systems are metapopulations of patches that can be of variable habitat quality. They can be seen as graphs, where vertices represent the patches, and the weighted oriented edges give the probability of dispersal from one patch…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-11 Vincent Bansaye , Amaury Lambert

In this paper we study elliptic partial differential equations with rapidly varying diffusion coefficient that can be represented as a perturbation of a reference coefficient. We develop a numerical method for efficiently solving multiple…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-21 Fredrik Hellman , Tim Keil , Axel Målqvist

The Kolmogorov-Petrovsky-Piskunov (Fisher-KPP) equation is a classical reaction-diffusion equation with broad applications such as biology, chemistry and physics. In this paper, an alternative second-order scheme is proposed by employing a…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-01 Lei Ge , Yong-Liang Zhao , Qian-Yu Shu

The phase diagram of soft spheres with size dispersion has been studied by means of an optimized Monte Carlo algorithm which allows to equilibrate below the kinetic glass transition for all sizes distribution. The system ubiquitously…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. A. Fernandez , V. Martin-Mayor , P. Verrocchio

This paper is devoted to the numerical analysis of a control constrained distributed optimal control problem subject to a time fractional diffusion equation with non-smooth initial data. The solutions of state and co-state are decomposed…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-06 Tao Wang , Binjie Li , Xiaoping Xie

In this paper we study a three dimensional thermocline planetary geostrophic ``horizontal" hyper--diffusion model of the gyre-scale midlatitude ocean. We show the global existence and uniqueness of the weak and strong solutions to this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-10 Chongsheng Cao , Edriss S. Titi , Mohammed Ziane

We consider an infinite-sized population where an infinite number of traits compete simultaneously. The replicator equation with a diffusive term describes time evolution of the probability distribution over the traits due to selection and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Mi Jin Lee , Su Do Yi , Beom Jun Kim , Seung Ki Baek

We propose a piecewise-linear, time-stepping discontinuous Galerkin method to solve numerically a time fractional diffusion equation involving Caputo derivative of order $\mu\in (0,1)$ with variable coefficients. For the spatial…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-11-03 K. Mustapha , B. Abdallah , K. M. Furati , M. Nour