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相关论文: A pointwise inequality for fractional laplacians

200 篇论文

We show how nonlocal boundary conditions of Robin type can be encoded in the pointwise expression of the fractional operator. Notably, the fractional Laplacian of functions satisfying homogeneous nonlocal Neumann conditions can be expressed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-06 Nicola Abatangelo

We use a characterization of the fractional Laplacian as a Dirichlet to Neumann operator for an appropriate differential equation to study its obstacle problem. We write an equivalent characterization as a thin obstacle problem. In this way…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-31 Luis Caffarelli , Sandro Salsa , Luis Silvestre

By using a coupling method, an explicit log-Harnack inequality with local geometry quantities is established for (sub-Markovian) diffusion semigroups on a Riemannian manifold (possibly with boundary). This inequality as well as the…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-09-28 Marc Arnaudon , Anton Thalmaier , Feng-Yu Wang

We calculate the regional fractional Laplacian on some power function on an interval. As an application, we prove Hardy inequality with an extra term for the fractional Laplacian on the interval with the optimal constant. As a result, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-03-18 Bartłomiej Dyda

A form of the Laplace transform is reviewed as a paradigm for an entire class of fractional functional transforms. Various of its properties are discussed. Such transformations should be useful in application to differential/integral…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-04-30 R. A. Treumann , W. Baumjohann

The idea of fractional derivatives has a long history that dates back centuries. Apart from their intriguing mathematical properties, fractional derivatives have been studied widely in physics, for example in quantum mechanics and generally…

In this work we focus on substantial fractional integral and differential operators which play an important role in modeling anomalous diffusion. We introduce a new generalized substantial fractional integral. Generalizations of fractional…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-07-11 Hafiz Muhammad Fahad , Mujeeb ur Rehman

Fractional Fokker-Planck equation plays an important role in describing anomalous dynamics. To the best of our knowledge, the existing discussions mainly focus on this kind of equation involving one diffusion operator. In this paper, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-08 Jing Sun , Weihua Deng , Daxin Nie

We consider an evolution equation with the Caputo-Dzhrbashyan fractional derivative of order $\alpha \in (1,2)$ with respect to the time variable, and the second order uniformly elliptic operator with variable coefficients acting in spatial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-13 Anatoly N. Kochubei

The main result of this work is a new extension of the well known inequality by Diaz and Saa which, in our case, involves an anisotropic operator, such as the p(x)-Laplacian. Our present extension of this inequality enables us to establish…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-15 Jacques Giacomoni , Peter Takáč

Partial differential equations (PDEs) involving fractional Laplace operators have been increasingly used to model non-local diffusion processes and are actively investigated using both analytical and numerical approaches. The purpose of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-02 Noémie Ehstand , Christian Kuehn , Cinzia Soresina

This paper introduces a generalized fractional Halanay-type coupled inequality, which serves as a robust tool for characterizing the asymptotic stability of diverse time fractional functional differential equations, particularly those…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-30 La Van Thinh , Hoang The Tuan , Dongling Wang , Yin Yang

In the paper, we derive an existence result for a nonlinear nonautonomous partial elliptic system on an open bounded domain with Dirichlet boundary conditions, containg fractional powers of the weak Dirichlet-Laplace operator that are meant…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-01 Dariusz Idczak

This paper provides a quantitative study of nonnegative solutions to nonlinear diffusion equations of porous medium-type of the form $\partial_t u + {\mathcal L}u^m=0$, $m>1$, where the operator ${\mathcal L}$ belongs to a general class of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-16 Matteo Bonforte , Alessio Figalli , Juan Luis Vazquez

We establish the existence of multiple solutions for a nonlinear problem of critical type. The problem considered is fractional in nature, since it is obtained by the superposition of $(s,p)$-fractional Laplacians of different orders. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-12 Serena Dipierro , Kanishka Perera , Caterina Sportelli , Enrico Valdinoci

Our investigation focuses on the asymptotic spreading behavior of the Fisher-KPP equation with a mixed local-nonlocal operator in the diffusion (see the work by X. Cabr\'e and J.-M. Roquejoffre, 2013, ref.[8]) to the setting of mixed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-01 Begoña Barrios , Bryan Pichucho , Alexander Quaas

In this paper we introduce new characterizations of spectral fractional Laplacian to incorporate nonhomogeneous Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. The classical cases with homogeneous boundary conditions arise as a special case. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-09-12 Harbir Antil , Johannes Pfefferer , Sergejs Rogovs

In this paper we provide a definition of fractional gradient operators, related to directional derivatives. We develop a fractional vector calculus, providing a probabilistic interpretation and mathematical tools to treat multidimensional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-21 M. D'Ovidio , R. Garra

In this paper we study the domain of stable processes, stable-like processes and more general pseudo- and integro-differential operators which naturally arise both in analysis and as infinitesimal generators of L\'evy- and L\'evy-type…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-26 Franziska Kühn , René L. Schilling

We consider a Hamiltonian lattice field model with two conserved quantities, energy and volume, perturbed by stochastic noise preserving the two previous quantities. It is known that this model displays anomalous diffusion of energy of…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-17 Cédric Bernardin , Patricia Gonçalves , Milton Jara , Marielle Simon