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相关论文: A pointwise inequality for fractional laplacians

200 篇论文

We consider a porous medium equation with nonlocal diffusion effects given by an inverse fractional Laplacian operator. In a previous paper we have found mass-preserving, nonnegative weak solutions of the equation satisfying energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-04-08 Luis Caffarelli , Juan Luis Vazquez

We introduce a fairly general dispersive-dissipative nonlinear equation, which is characterized by fractional Laplacian operators in both the dispersive and dissipative terms. This equation includes some physically relevant models of fluid…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-04 Manuel Fernando Cortez , Oscar Jarrin

The purpose of this paper is three-fold: first, we survey on several known pointwise identities involving fractional operators; second, we propose a unified way to deal with those identities; third, we prove some new pointwise identities in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-06 Luis A. Caffarelli , Yannick Sire

The objective of this paper is twofold. First, we conduct a careful study of various functional inequalities involving the fractional Laplacian operators, including nonlocal Sobolev-Poincar\'e, Nash, Super Poincar\'e and logarithmic Sobolev…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-22 Nikolaos Roidos , Yuanzhen Shao

Using the asymmetric fractional calculus of variations, we derive a fractional Lagrangian variational formulation of the convection-diffusion equation in the special case of constant coefficients.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-03 Jacky Cresson , Isabelle Greff , Pierre Inizan

We consider an evolution equation whose time-diffusion is of fractional type and we provide decay estimates in time for the $L^s$-norm of the solutions in a bounded domain. The spatial operator that we take into account is very general and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-24 Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci , Vincenzo Vespri

The non-Markovian continuous-time random walk model, featuring fat-tailed waiting times and narrow distributed displacements with a non-zero mean, is a well studied model for anomalous diffusion. Using an analytical approach, we recently…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Wanli Wang , Eli Barkai

An important class of fractional differential and integral operators is given by the theory of fractional calculus with respect to functions, sometimes called $\Psi$-fractional calculus. The operational calculus approach has proved useful…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-08-11 Hafiz Muhammad Fahad , Mujeeb ur Rehman , Arran Fernandez

A class of Laplace transforms is examined to show that particular cases of this class are associated with production-destruction and reaction-diffusion problems in physics, study of differences of independently distributed random variables…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-11-11 A. M. Mathai , R. K. Saxena , H. J. Haubold

In this work we analyze the eigenvalue problem associated to the fractional $m-$Laplacian, defined as $$ (-\Delta_m)^s u(x):=2\text{p.v.}\int_{{\mathbb R}^n}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-01 Julian Fernandez Bonder , Juan F. Spedaletti

We investigate the properties of some recently developed variable-order differential operators involving order transition functions of exponential type. Since the characterisation of such operators is performed in the Laplace domain it is…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-19 Roberto Garrappa , Andrea Giusti

We first formulate an inverse problem for a linear fractional Lam\'e system. We determine the Lam\'e parameters from exterior partial measurements of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. We further study an inverse obstacle problem as well as an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-09 Li Li

In this article we consider fractional Laplacians which seem to be of interest to probability theory. This is a rather new class of operators for us but our methods works (with a twist, as usual). Our main goal is to derive a two-term…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-11-21 Victor Ivrii

In this paper, we develop a numerical method for the L\'evy-Fokker-Planck equation with the fractional diffusive scaling. There are two main challenges. One comes from a two-fold nonlocality, that is, the need to apply the fractional…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-23 Wuzhe Xu , Li Wang

In this note we study the application of generalized fractional operators to a particular class of nonstandard Lagrangians. These are typical of dissipative systems and the corresponding Euler-Lagrange and Hamilton equations are analyzed.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Giorgio S. Taverna , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this note, we study the connection between the fractional Laplacian operator that appeared in the recent work of Caffarelli-Silvestre and a class of conformally covariant operators in conformal geometry.

微分几何 · 数学 2010-03-02 Sun-Yung Alice Chang , Maria del Mar Gonzalez

We prove interior Harnack's inequalities for solutions of fractional nonlocal equations. Our examples include fractional powers of divergence form elliptic operators with potentials, operators arising in classical orthogonal expansions and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-06-20 P. R. Stinga , Chao Zhang

We study reaction-diffusion equations in cylinders with possibly nonlinear diffusion and possibly nonlinear Neumann boundary conditions. We provide a geometric Poincar\'e-type inequality and classification results for stable solutions, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-28 Serena Dipierro , Nicola Soave , Enrico Valdinoci

We investigate Hardy-Rellich inequalities for perturbed Laplacians. In particular, we show that a non-trivial angular perturbation of the free operator typically improves the inequality, and may also provide an estimate which does not hold…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-22 Biagio Cassano , Lucrezia Cossetti , Luca Fanelli

In this paper, we consider a rather general linear evolution equation of fractional type, namely a diffusion type problem in which the diffusion operator is the $s$th power of a positive definite operator having a discrete spectrum in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-09 Jürgen Sprekels , Enrico Valdinoci