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The relativistic generalization of the Newtonian Lagrangian perturbation theory is investigated. In previous works, the perturbation and solution schemes that are generated by the spatially projected gravitoelectric part of the Weyl tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-01 Fosca Al Roumi , Thomas Buchert , Alexander Wiegand

We review the current status and prospects for the conformal invariant fourth order theory of gravity which has recently been advanced by Mannheim and Kazanas as a candidate alternative to the standard second order Einstein theory. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Philip D. Mannheim

Within the general framework of $f(R)$ gravity, we introduce a function of the electromagnetic curvature invariant $f(\mathbb{F})$ that couples minimally to gravitation to ensure a consistent treatment of curvature functions in these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Francesco Bajardi , Micol Benetti , Salvatore Capozziello , Abedennour Dib

We have computed the number of polarization modes of gravitational waves propagating in the Minkowski background in $f(R)$ gravity. This is three of two from transverse-traceless tensor modes and one from a massive trace mode, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-23 Yun Soo Myung

In this paper, we have introduced a new $f(R)$ gravity model as an attempt to have a model with more parametric control, so that the model can be used to explain the existing problems as well as to explore new directions in physics of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-03 Dhruba Jyoti Gogoi , Umananda Dev Goswami

Exact solutions of Einstein's vacuum equations are considered which describe gravitational waves with distinct wavefronts. A family of such solutions presented recently in which the wavefronts have various geometries and which propagate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G A Alekseev , J B Griffiths

In this paper, we investigate the polarization modes of gravitational waves within the most general symmetric teleparallel gravity theory that allows for second-order field equations We consider both scenarios where test particles either…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Yu-Qi Dong , Xiao-Bin Lai , Yu-Zhi Fan , Yu-Xiao Liu

In this article, I present an elementary introduction to the theory of gravitational waves. This article is meant for students who have had an exposure to general relativity, but, results from general relativity used in the main discussion…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Indrajit Chakrabarty

I find nearly plane-wave solutions for the Gauss-Ampere law for the 4-vector potential, subject to the Lorenz gauge condition, in the spacetime of a plane gravitational plane wave. I assume that the gravitational wave is weak, in the sense…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Carl R. Gwinn

General Relativity can be reformulated as a diffeomorphism invariant gauge theory of the Lorentz group, with Lagrangian of the type $f(F\wedge F)$, where $F$ is the curvature 2-form of the spin connection. A theory from this class with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Kirill Krasnov , Ermis Mitsou

Twisted gravitational waves (TGWs) are nonplanar unidirectional Ricci-flat solutions of general relativity. Thus far only TGWs of Petrov type \emph{II} are implicitly known that depend on a solution of a partial differential equation and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Kjell Rosquist , Donato Bini , Bahram Mashhoon

Quadratic gravity is a fourth-order (in derivatives) theory that can serve as an attractive upgrade to the standard description of gravity provided by General Relativity, thanks to its renormalizability and its built-in description of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Jisuke Kubo , Jeffrey Kuntz

These notes provide a student-friendly introduction to the theory of gravitational waves in full, non-linear general relativity (GR). We aim for a balance between physical intuition and mathematical rigor and cover topics such as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-28 Fabio D'Ambrosio , Shaun D. B. Fell , Lavinia Heisenberg , David Maibach , Stefan Zentarra , Jann Zosso

A Poincar\'{e} gauge theory of (2+1)-dimensional gravity is developed. Fundamental gravitational field variables are dreibein fields and Lorentz gauge potentials, and the theory is underlain with the Riemann-Cartan space-time. The most…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Toshiharu Kawai

Viewing gravitational energy-momentum as equal by observation, but different in essence from inertial energy-momentum naturally leads to the gauge theory of volume-preserving diffeormorphisms of an inner Minkowski space which can describe…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-03-13 C. Wiesendanger

We derive the effects of a non-zero cosmological constant $\Lambda$ on gravitational wave propagation in the linearized approximation of general relativity. In this approximation we consider the situation where the metric can be written as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-17 José Bernabeu , Domènec Espriu , Daniel Puigdomènech

To be observed and analyzed by the network of current gravitational wave detectors (LIGO, Virgo, KAGRA), and in anticipation of future third generation ground based (Einstein Telescope, Cosmic Explorer) and space borne (LISA) detectors,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Luc Blanchet

In this paper, the polarization modes of gravitational waves in Horndeski gravity are studied under the Palatini formalism. After obtaining the linearized equation of perturbations in Minkowski background, we find that the polarization…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Yu-Qi Dong , Yu-Xiao Liu

For a general class of analytic $f(R,R_{\alpha\beta}R^{\alpha\beta},R_{\alpha\beta\gamma\delta}R^{\alpha\beta\gamma\delta})$ we discuss the gravitational lensing in the Newtonian Limit of theory. From the properties of Gauss Bonnet…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. Stabile , An. Stabile

In this paper, a modification of general relativity is considered. It consists of generalizing the Lagrangian of matter in a non-linear way, that is, replacing the curvature scalar $R$ by a function $f(R,T_{\mu\nu} T^{\mu\nu} )$, where…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Á. J. C. Canuto , A. F. Santos