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Given two independent samples of non-negative random variables with unknown distribution functions $F$ and $G$, respectively, we introduce and discuss two tests for the hypothesis that $F$ is less than or equal to $G$ in increasing convex…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-02-10 Ludwig Baringhaus , Rudolf Grübel

Consider a pair of cumulative distribution functions $F$ and $G$, where $F$ is unknown and $G$ is a known reference distribution. Given a sample from $F$, we propose tests to detect the convexity or the concavity of $G^{-1}\circ F$ versus…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-06-25 Tommaso Lando , Mohammed Es-Salih Benjrada

We introduce a new statistical test based on the observed spacings of ordered data. The statistic is sensitive to detect non-uniformity in random samples, or short-lived features in event time series. Under some conditions, this new test…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-27 Philipp Eller , Lolian Shtembari

There is a substantial literature on testing for the equality of the cumulative incidence functions associated with one specific cause in a competing risks setting across several populations against specific or all alternatives. In this…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-12-18 Hammou El Barmi , Subhash Kochar , Hari Mukerjee

In this paper, we propose two new tests for testing the equality of the covariance functions of several functional populations, namely a quasi GPF test and a quasi $F_{\max}$ test. The asymptotic random expressions of the two tests under…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-09-15 Jia Guo , Jin-Ting Zhang

This paper deals with testing the equality of $k$ ($k\ge 2$) distribution functions against possible stochastic ordering among them. Two classes of rank tests are proposed for this testing problem. The statistics of the tests under study…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-06-03 Nikolay I. Nikolov , Eugenia Stoimenova

Instead of testing for unanimous agreement, I propose learning how broad of a consensus favors one distribution over another (of earnings, productivity, asset returns, test scores, etc.). Specifically, given a sample from each of two…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-08-27 David M. Kaplan

The supremum of the standardized empirical process is a promising statistic for testing whether the distribution function $F$ of i.i.d. real random variables is either equal to a given distribution function $F_0$ (hypothesis) or $F \ge F_0$…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-07-19 Dietmar Ferger

We propose and study a new global test, namely the $F_{\max}$-test, for the one-way ANOVA problem in functional data analysis. The test statistic is taken as the maximum value of the usual pointwise $F$-test statistics over the interval the…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-10-01 Jin-Ting Zhang , Ming-Yen Cheng , Chi-Jen Tseng , Hau-Tieng Wu

Simple nonparametric tests for paired functional data are an understudied area, despite recent advances in similar tests for other types of functional data. While the sign test has received limited treatment, the signed rank-type test has…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-01 Mark J. Meyer

A {\it pure significance test} (PST) tests a simple null hypothesis $H_f:Y\sim f$ {\it without specifying an alternative hypothesis} by rejecting $H_f$ for {\it small} values of $f(Y)$. When the sample space supports a proper uniform pmf…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-23 Michael D. Perlman

In this paper we develop a novel nonparametric framework to test the independence of two random variables $\mathbf{X}$ and $\mathbf{Y}$ with unknown respective marginals $H(dx)$ and $G(dy)$ and joint distribution $F(dx dy)$, based on {\it…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-03-20 Myrto Limnios , Stéphan Clémençon

A consistent goodness-of-fit test for distributional regression is introduced. The test statistic is based on a process that traces the difference between a nonparametric and a semi-parametric estimate of the marginal distribution function…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-10 Gitte Kremling , Gerhard Dikta

This paper provides a nonparametric test for the identity of two multivariate continuous distribution functions (d.f.'s) when they differ in locations. The test uses Wilcoxon rank-sum statistics on distances between observations for each of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-08-08 Soumita Modak , Uttam Bandyopadhyay

We study the problem of comparing ageing patterns of the lifetime of k-out-of-n systems. Mathematically, this reduces to being able to decide about a stochastic ordering relationship between different order statistics. We discuss such…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-06-04 Tommaso Lando , Idir Arab , Paulo Eduardo Oliveira

Consider a set of multivariate distributions, $F_1,\dots,F_M$, aiming to explain the same phenomenon. For instance, each $F_m$ may correspond to a different candidate background model for calibration data, or to one of many possible signal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-06 Sara Algeri

In this paper new families of test statistics are introduced and studied for the problem of comparing two treatments in terms of the likelihood ratio order. The considered families are based on phi-divergence measures and arise as natural…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-10-30 Nirian Martín , Raquel Mata , Leandro Pardo

In this work, we revisit the problem of uniformity testing of discrete probability distributions. A fundamental problem in distribution testing, testing uniformity over a known domain has been addressed over a significant line of works, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-08-17 Tuğkan Batu , Clément L. Canonne

The goodness-of-fit test for discrimination of two tail distribution using higher order statistics is proposed. The consistency of proposed test is proved for two different alternatives. We do not assume belonging the corresponding…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-02-21 Igor Vladimirovich Rodionov

We study the general problem of testing whether an unknown distribution belongs to a specified family of distributions. More specifically, given a distribution family $\mathcal{P}$ and sample access to an unknown discrete distribution…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Clément L. Canonne , Ilias Diakonikolas , Alistair Stewart
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