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We introduce the elliptical Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (OU) process, which is a generalisation of the well-known univariate OU process to bivariate time series. This process maps out elliptical stochastic oscillations over time in the complex…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-12-08 Adam M. Sykulski , Sofia C. Olhede , Hanna M. Sykulska-Lawrence

Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process of bounded variation is introduced as a solution of an analogue of the Langevin equation with an integrated telegraph process replacing a Brownian motion. There is an interval $I$ such that the process starting…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-17 Nikita Ratanov

Assuming that a reflected Ornstein-Uhlenbeck state process is observed at discrete time instants, we propose generalized moment estimators to estimate all drift and diffusion parameters via the celebrated ergodic theorem. With the sampling…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-09-14 Yaozhong Hu , Yuejuan Xi

We collect, scattered through literature, as well as we prove some new properties of two Markov processes that in many ways resemble Wiener and Ornstein--Uhlenbeck processes. Although processes considered in this paper were defined either…

概率论 · 数学 2013-06-18 Paweł J. Szabłowski

In this article we prove new results regarding the existence of Bernstein processes associated with the Cauchy problem of certain forward-backward systems of decoupled linear deterministic parabolic equations defined in Euclidean space of…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-12 Pierre-A. Vuillermot , Jean-C. Zambrini

We derive a necessary and sufficient condition for stochastic processes to have almost periodic finite dimensional distributions; in particular, we obtain characterizations for infinitely divisible processes to be almost periodic in terms…

概率论 · 数学 2022-08-18 David Berger , Farid Mohamed

An existence and uniqueness theorem for a class of stochastic delay differential equations is presented, and the convergence of Euler approximations for these equations is proved under general conditions. Moreover, the rate of almost sure…

概率论 · 数学 2012-12-17 Istvan Gyöngy , Sotirios Sabanis

Analytic solutions to the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation for cutoff wave initial conditions are used to investigate the time evolution of the transmitted probability density for tunneling. For a broad range of values of the potential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gaston Garcia-Calderon , Jorge Villavicencio

The small noise cut-off phenomenon in continuous time and space has been studied in the recent literature for the linear and non-linear stable Langevin dynamics with additive L\'evy drivers - understood as abrupt thermalization of the…

We propose a novel class of tempo-spatial Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes as solutions to L\'evy-driven Volterra equations with additive noise and multiplicative drift. After formulating conditions for the existence and uniqueness of…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-26 Viet Son Pham , Carsten Chong

The survival probability for a periodic non-autonomous Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process is calculated analytically using two different methods. The first uses an asymptotic approach. We treat the associated Kolmogorov Backward Equation with an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-20 L. T. Giorgini , W. Moon , J. S. Wettlaufer

We formulate a time-dependent density functional theory for the coupled dynamics of electrons and nuclei that goes beyond the Born-Oppenheimer (BO) approximation. We prove that the time-dependent marginal nuclear probability density…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Chen Li , Ryan Requist , E. K. U. Gross

We define the speed measure $\nu$ for mappings $\gamma:I\to X$ from an interval to a metric space that are locally of bounded variation. We characterize continuity and absolute continuity of $\gamma$ in terms of $\nu$ and identify the…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-03-10 Sebastian Boldt , Peter Stollmann , Felix Wirth

The Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process may be used to generate a noise signal with a finite correlation time. If a one-dimensional stochastic process is driven by such a noise source, it may be analysed by solving a Fokker-Planck equation in two…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Michael Wilkinson

We derive bridges from general multidimensional linear non time-homogeneous processes using only the transition densities of the original process giving their integral representations (in terms of a standard Wiener process) and so-called…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-25 Matyas Barczy , Peter Kern

In this paper, we deal with a class of time-homogeneous continuous-time Markov processes with transition probabilities bearing a nonparametric uncertainty. The uncertainty is modeled by considering perturbations of the transition…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-11 Sven Fuhrmann , Michael Kupper , Max Nendel

This article establishes cutoff thermalization (also known as the cutoff phenomenon) for a class of generalized Ornstein-Uhlenbeck systems $(X^\varepsilon_t(x))_{t\geqslant 0}$ with $\varepsilon$-small additive L\'evy noise and initial…

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-05 Gerardo Barrera , Michael A. Högele , Juan Carlos Pardo

We assume that we observe $N$ independent copies of a diffusion process on a time-interval $[0,2T]$. For a given time $t$, we estimate the transition density $p_t(x,y)$, namely the conditional density of $X_{t + s}$ given $X_s = x$, under…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-05-01 Fabienne Comte , Nicolas Marie

In this paper, we investigate the consistency and asymptotic efficiency of an estimator of the drift matrix, $F$, of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes that are not necessarily stable. We consider all the cases. (1) The eigenvalues of $F$ are in…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-04-27 Gopal K. Basak , Philip Lee

We derive explicit representations for the (Siegmund) dual and the inverse flow of generalized Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes whenever these exist. It turns out that the dual and the process corresponding to the inverse stochastic flow are…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-02 Anita Behme , Henriette E. Heinrich , Alexander Lindner