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A general approach to compute the spherical measure of submanifolds in homogeneous groups is provided. We focus our attention on the homogeneous tangent space, that is a suitable weighted algebraic expansion of the submanifold. This space…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-10-19 Valentino Magnani

This paper presents three new families of fractional Sobolev spaces and their accompanying theory in one-dimension. The new construction and theory are based on a newly developed notion of weak fractional derivatives, which are natural…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-07-21 Xiaobing Feng , Mitchell Sutton

We investigate if an existing notion of weak sequential convergence in a Hadamard space can be induced by a topology. We provide an answer on what we call weakly proper Hadamard spaces. A notion of dual space is proposed and it is shown…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-03-11 Arian Bërdëllima

We study weighted Chebyshev polynomials on compact subsets of the complex plane with respect to a bounded weight function. We establish existence and uniqueness of weighted Chebyshev polynomials and derive weighted analogs of Kolmogorov's…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-08-13 Galen Novello , Klaus Schiefermayr , Maxim Zinchenko

We study associate and double associate spaces of two-weighted Sobolev spaces of the first order on real half-line and we show that unlike the notion of duality the associativity is divided into two cases which we call "strong" and "weak"…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-06-09 V. D. Stepanov , E. P. Ushakova

The formalism of weak measurement in quantum mechanics has revealed profound connections between measurement theory, quantum foundations, and signal processing. In this paper, we develop a pointer-free derivation of superoscillations,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Mirco A. Mannucci

An area metric is a (0,4)-tensor with certain symmetries on a 4-manifold that represent a non-dissipative linear electromagnetic medium. A recent result by Schuller, Witte and Wohlfarth provides a pointwise normal form theorem for such area…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-07-05 Matias F. Dahl

Using a coupling argument, we establish a general weak law of large numbers for functionals of binomial point processes in d-dimensional space, with a limit that depends explicitly on the (possibly non-uniform) density of the point process.…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mathew D. Penrose , J. E. Yukich

In this sequence, we first prove an abstract Morse index theorem in a Hilbert space modeling a variational problem with constraints. Then, our abstract formulation is applied to study several optimization setups including closed CMC…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-23 Hung Tran , Detang Zhou

In this work we study the geometry of the unit ball of the space of operators ${\mathcal L}(X,Y^*)$, by considering the projective tensor product $X\hat{\otimes}_{\pi} Y$ as a predual. We prove that if an elementary tensor (rank one…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-11-12 T. S. S. R. K. Rao , Susmita Seal

We represent minimal upper gradients of Newtonian functions, in the range $1\le p<\infty$, by maximal directional derivatives along "generic" curves passing through a given point, using plan-modulus duality and disintegration techniques. As…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-03-13 Sylvester Eriksson-Bique , Elefterios Soultanis

A "tensor space" is a vector space equipped with a finite collection of multi-linear forms. In previous work, we showed that (for each signature) there exists a universal homogeneous tensor space, which is unique up to isomorphism. Here we…

表示论 · 数学 2024-07-30 Nate Harman , Andrew Snowden

We construct two minimal Cheeger sets in the Euclidean plane, i.e. unique minimizers of the ratio "perimeter over area" among their own measurable subsets. The first one gives a counterexample to the so-called weak regularity property of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-30 Gian Paolo Leonardi , Giorgio Saracco

We develop a new approach on the (1+3) threading of spacetime $(M, g)$ with respect to a congruence of curves defined by an arbitrary timelike vector field. The study is based on spatial tensor fields and on the Riemannian spatial…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-20 Aurel Bejancu , Constantin Călin

Let R be a Henselian discrete valuation ring with field of fractions K. If X is a smooth variety over K and G a torus over K, then we consider X-torsors under G. If XX/R is a model of X then, using a result of Brahm, we show that X-torsors…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-08-03 Martin Bright

Let M be a bounded domain of a Euclidian space with smooth boundary. We relate the Cheeger constant of M and the conductance of a neighborhood graph defined on a random sample from M. By restricting the minimization defining the latter over…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-03-05 Ery Arias-Castro , Bruno Pelletier , Pierre Pudlo

The quest for a consistent theory for quantum gravity is one of the most challenging problems in theoretical high-energy physics. An often-used approach is to describe the gravitational degrees of freedom by the metric tensor or related…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Dennis Obster

The aim of this work is to study the continuity and compactness of the operators $W^{1, q}(\Omega ; \mathtt {V}_0, \mathtt {V}_1 ) \rightarrow L^{q_0} (\Omega ; \mathtt {V}_2)$ and $W^{1, q} (\Omega ; \mathtt {V}_0, \mathtt {V}_1 )…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-02 Juan Pablo Alcon Apaza

We consider a countably generated and uniformly closed algebra of bounded functions. We assume that there is a lower semicontinuous, with respect to the supremum norm, quadratic form and that normal contractions operate in a certain sense.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-06-29 Michael Hinz , Alexander Teplyaev

In this paper we study localization properties of the Riesz $s$-fractional gradient $D^s u$ of a vectorial function $u$ as $s \nearrow 1$. The natural space to work with $s$-fractional gradients is the Bessel space $H^{s,p}$ for $0 < s < 1$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-22 José C. Bellido , Javier Cueto , Carlos Mora-Corral