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相关论文: Nuts and bolts of supersymmetry

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In topological mechanics, the identification of a mechanical system's rigidity matrix with an electronic tight-binding model allows to infer topological properties of the mechanical system, such as the occurrence of `floppy' boundary modes,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Jan Attig , Krishanu Roychowdhury , Michael J. Lawler , Simon Trebst

Supersymmetry, originally proposed in particle physics, refers to a dual relation that connects fermionic and bosonic degrees of freedom in a system. Recently, there has been considerable interest in applying the idea of supersymmetry to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Zongping Gong , Robert H. Jonsson , Daniel Malz

We describe a versatile mechanism that provides tight-binding models with an enriched, topologically nontrivial bandstructure. The mechanism is algebraic in nature, and leads to tight-binding models that can be interpreted as a non-trivial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 J. Arkinstall , M. H. Teimourpour , L. Feng , R. El-Ganainy , H. Schomerus

It is known that certain theories with extended supersymmetry can be discretized in such a way as to preserve an exact fermionic symmetry. In the simplest model of this kind, we show that this residual supersymmetric invariance is actually…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Simon Catterall

The Dirac Hamiltonian formalism is applied to a system in $(2+1)$-dimensions consisting of a Dirac field $\psi$ minimally coupled to Chern-Simons $U(1)$ and $SO(2,1)$ connections, $A$ and $\omega$, respectively. This theory is connected to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-22 Alfredo Guevara , Pablo Pais , Jorge Zanelli

We investigate the topological theory obtained by twisting the N=(2,2) supersymmetric nonlinear sigma model with target a bihermitian space with torsion. For the special case in which the two complex structures commute, we show that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-10 C. M. Hull , U. Lindstrom , L. Melo dos Santos , R. von Unge , M. Zabzine

We construct invertible field theories generalizing abelian prequantum spin Chern-Simons theory to manifolds of dimension 4k+3 endowed with a Wu structure of degree 2k+2. After analysing the anomalies of a certain discrete symmetry, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-13 Samuel Monnier

Let $n$ be any natural number. Let $K$ be any $n$-dimensional knot in $S^{n+2}$. We define a supersymmetric quantum system for $K$ with the following properties. We firstly construct a set of functional spaces (spaces of fermionic \{resp.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Eiji Ogasa

We investigate topological properties and classification of mean-field theories of stable bosonic systems. Of the three standard classifying symmetries, only time-reversal represents a real symmetry of the many-boson system, while the other…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-18 Qiao-Ru Xu , Vincent P. Flynn , Abhijeet Alase , Emilio Cobanera , Lorenza Viola , Gerardo Ortiz

We show that various actions of topological conformal theories that were suggested recentely are particular cases of a general action. We prove the invariance of these models under transformations generated by nilpotent fermionic generators…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Sonnenschein , S. Yankielowicz

We introduce the concept of super universality in quantum Hall and spin liquids which has emerged from previous studies. It states that all the fundamental features of the quantum Hall effect are generically displayed as general topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. M. M. Pruisken , R. Shankar , Naveen Surendran

Topological media are gapped or gapless fermionic systems, whose properties are protected by topology, and thus are robust to deformations of parameters of the system and generic. We discuss the class of gapless topological media, which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-09-30 G. E. Volovik

Topology in photonics comes in two distinct flavors: global and local. Global topology considers invariants that are obtained by integrating over the energy band, whereas local topology considers defects, typically vortices, in the…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Kristian Arjas , Grazia Salerno , Päivi Törmä

Topology in momentum space is the main characteristics of the ground states of a system at zero temperature, the quantum vacua. The gaplessness of fermions in bulk, on the surface or inside the vortex core is protected by topology.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-30 G. E. Volovik

Geometrical analysis of a new type of Unified Field Theoretical models follow the guidelines of previous works of the authors is presented. These new unified theoretical models are characterized by an underlying hypercomplex structure, zero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-10 Diego Julio Cirilo-Lombardo

In 2+1D, topological electromagnetic phases are defined as atomic-scale media which host photonic monopoles in the bulk band structure and respect bosonic symmetries. Additionally, they support topologically protected spin-1 edge states,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Todd Van Mechelen , Zubin Jacob

We show that the classical non-abelian pure Chern-Simons action is related to nonrelativistic models in (2+1)-dimensions, via reductions of the gauge connection in Hermitian symmetric spaces. In such models the matter fields are coupled to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Martina , O. K. Pashaev , G. Soliani

The simplest $N=2$ supersymmetric quantum mechanical system is realized in terms of the bosonic creation and annihilation operators obeying either ordinary or deformed Heisenberg algebra involving Klein operator. The construction comprises…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikhail S. Plyushchay

Non-Hermiticity gives rise to unique topological phases without Hermitian analogs. However, the effective field theory has yet to be established. Here, we develop a field-theoretical description of the intrinsic non-Hermitian topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Kohei Kawabata , Ken Shiozaki , Shinsei Ryu

A non-Abelian gauge field with a topological action is coupled to a spin 3/2 Majorana spinor. The symmetries of this model are analyzed using the Dirac constraint formalism. These symmetries include a Fermionic symmetry and the algebra of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 D. G. C. McKeon
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