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Drinfel'd double of Lie bialgebroids plays an important role in T-duality of string theories. In the presence of $H$ and $R$ fluxes, Lie bialgebroids should be extended to proto Lie bialgebroids. For both cases, the pair is given by two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Aybike Çatal-Özer , Keremcan Doğan , Cem Yetişmişoğlu

The word `double' was used by Ehresmann to mean `an object X in the category of all X'. Double categories, double groupoids and double vector bundles are instances, but the notion of Lie algebroid cannot readily be doubled in the Ehresmann…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 K. C. H. Mackenzie

We study an analogue of the Drinfel'd double for algebroids associated with the $O(D,D+n)$ gauged double field theory (DFT). We show that algebroids defined by the twisted C-bracket in the gauged DFT are built out of a direct sum of three…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Haruka Mori , Shin Sasaki

We define an abstract notion of double Lie algebroid, which includes as particular cases: (1) the double Lie algebroid of a double Lie groupoid in the sense of the author, such as the iterated tangent bundle of an ordinary manifold, and…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 K. C. H. Mackenzie

We extend the notion of Lie bialgebroids for more general bracket structures used in string and M theories. We formalize the notions of calculus and dual calculi on algebroids. We achieve this by reinterpreting the main results of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Aybike Çatal-Özer , Keremcan Doğan , Cem Yetişmişoğlu

Double Lie algebroids were discovered by Kirill Mackenzie from the study of double Lie groupoids and were defined in terms of rather complicated conditions making use of duality theory for Lie algebroids and double vector bundles. In this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Theodore Th. Voronov

We define \textit{graded manifolds} as a version of supermanifolds endowed with an additional $\mathbb Z$-grading in the structure sheaf, called \textit{weight} (not linked with parity). Examples are ordinary supermanifolds, vector bundles…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-01-08 Theodore Voronov

We continue to study doubled aspects of algebroid structures equipped with the C-bracket in double field theory (DFT). We find that a family of algebroids, the Vaisman (metric or pre-DFT), the pre- and the ante-Courant algebroids are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Haruka Mori , Shin Sasaki

A DFT algebroid is a special case of the metric (or Vaisman) algebroid, shown to be relevant in understanding the symmetries of double field theory. In particular, a DFT algebroid is a structure defined on a vector bundle over doubled…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Clay James Grewcoe , Larisa Jonke

This text is meant to be a brief overview of the topics announced in the title and is based on my talk in Vienna (August/September 2007). It does not contain new results (except probably for a remark concerning Q-manifold homology, which I…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-09-27 Theodore Voronov

A natural explicit condition is given ensuring that an action of the multiplicative monoid of non-negative reals on a manifold F comes from homotheties of a vector bundle structure on F, or, equivalently, from an Euler vector field. This is…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-05-28 Janusz Grabowski , Mikolaj Rotkiewicz

Originally proposed as an $O(d,d)$-invariant formulation of classical closed string theory, double field theory (DFT) offers a rich source of mathematical structures. Most prominently, its gauge algebra is determined by the so-called…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-13 Andreas Deser

The metric algebroid proposed by Vaisman (the Vaisman algebroid) governs the gauge symmetry algebra generated by the C-bracket in double field theory (DFT). We show that the Vaisman algebroid is obtained by an analogue of the Drinfel'd…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-12 Haruka Mori , Shin Sasaki , Kenta Shiozawa

We find the defining structures of two-parameter quantum groups $U_{r,s}(\frak g)$ corresponding to the orthogonal and the symplectic Lie algebras, which are realized as Drinfel'd doubles. We further investigate the environment conditions…

表示论 · 数学 2016-11-08 Nantel Bergeron , Yun Gao , Naihong Hu

A new version of double field theory (DFT) is derived for the exactly solvable background of an in general left-right asymmetric WZW model in the large level limit. This generalizes the original DFT that was derived via expanding closed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Ralph Blumenhagen , Falk Hassler , Dieter Lust

Drinfeld doubles of finite subgroups of SU(2) and SU(3) are investigated in detail. Their modular data - S, T and fusion matrices - are computed explicitly, and illustrated by means of fusion graphs. This allows us to reexamine certain…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Robert Coquereaux , Jean-Bernard Zuber

The gauge symmetry and shift/translational symmetry of a 3D BF action, which are associated to a pair of dual Lie algebras, can be combined to form the Drinfel'd double. This combined symmetry is the gauge symmetry of the Chern-Simons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Hank Chen , Florian Girelli

We give a simple characterization of Mackenzie's double Lie algebroids in terms of homological vector fields. Application to the `Drinfeld double' of Lie bialgebroids is given and an extension to the multiple case is suggested.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Theodore Th. Voronov

We provide a deformation, $\mathfrak{f}_{\beta}$, of Lusztig algebra $\mathbf{f}$. Various quantum algebras in literatures, including half parts of two-parameter quantum algebras, quantum superalgebras, and multi-parameter quantum…

量子代数 · 数学 2019-11-05 Zhaobing Fan , Junjing Xing

Double field theory was developed by theoretical physicists as a way to encompass $T$-duality. In this paper, we express the basic notions of the theory in differential-geometric invariant terms, in the framework of para-Kaehler manifolds.…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-04 Izu Vaisman
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