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We investigate various types of symmetries and their mutual relationships in Hamiltonian systems defined on manifolds with different geometric structures: symplectic, cosymplectic, contact and cocontact. In each case we pay special…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 R. Azuaje , A. Bravetti

Nonholonomic mechanical systems have been attracting more interest in recent years because of their rich geometric properties and their applications in Engineering. In all generality, we discuss the reduction of a Hamilton-Jacobi theory for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Oğul Esen , Manuel de León , Víctor Manuel Jiménez Morales , Cristina Sardón

A new Hamiltonian structure of the Maxwell-Bloch equations is described. In this setting the Maxwell-Bloch equations appear as a member of a family of generalized Maxwell-Bloch systems. The family is parameterized by compact semi-simple Lie…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Pavle Saksida

Ostrovsky's equation with time- and space- dependent forcing is studied. This equation is model for long waves in a rotating fluid with a non-constant depth (topography). A classification of Lie point symmetries and low-order conservation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Stephen C. Anco , Maria Gandarias

Any symmetry reduces a second-order differential equation to a first integral: variational symmetries of the action (exemplified by central field dynamics) lead to conservation laws, but symmetries of only the equations of motion…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-29 Sidney Bludman , Dallas C. Kennedy

In this paper we examine triad resonances in a rotating shallow water system when there are two free interfaces. This allows for an examination in a relatively simple model of the interplay between baroclinic and barotropic dynamics in a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Alex Owen , Roger Grimshaw , Beth Wingate

Structure-preserving algorithms and algorithms with uniform error bound have constituted two interesting classes of numerical methods. In this paper, we blend these two kinds of methods for solving nonlinear Hamiltonian systems with highly…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-08 Bin Wang , Yaolin Jiang

In our previous paper, the concept of sub-symmetry of a differential system was introduced, and its properties and some applications were studied. It was shown that sub-symmetries are important in decoupling a differential system, and in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-08 V Rosenhaus , Ravi Shankar

Radiation hydrodynamics simulations based on the one-fluid two-temperature model may violate the law of energy conservation because the governing equations are expressed in a nonconservative formulation. Here, we maintain the important…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Takashi Shiroto , Soshi Kawai , Naofumi Ohnishi

At its core, hydrodynamics is a many-body low-energy effective theory for the long-wavelength, long-timescale dynamics of conserved charges in systems close to thermodynamic equilibrium. It has a wide range of applications spanning from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-22 Luca Martinoia

We study the following class of scalar hyperbolic conservation laws with discontinuous fluxes: \partial_t\rho+\partial_xF(x,\rho)=0. The main feature of such a conservation law is the discontinuity of the flux function in the space variable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-10-02 Gui-Qiang Chen , Nadine Even , Christian Klingenberg

We discuss the application of the Hojman's Symmetry Approach for the determination of conservation laws in Cosmology, which has been recently applied by various authors in different cosmological models. We show that Hojman's method for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-04 A. Paliathanasis , P. G. L. Leach , S. Capozziello

In this paper we show how almost cosymplectic structures are a natural framework to study thermodynamical systems. Indeed, we are able to obtain the same evolution equations obtained previously by Gay-Balmaz and Yoshimura (see Entropy,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Manuel de León , Jaime Bajo

Gill and Zachary's proper-time reformulation of Maxwell's equations introduces a source-dependent speed b = sqrt(c^2 + u^2), distinct from standard electrodynamics. This study applies Lie symmetry analysis to the resulting wave equations,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Joshua Owolabi Adeleke

In contact Hamiltonian systems, the so-called dissipated quantities are akin to conserved quantities in classical Hamiltonian systems. In this paper, we prove a Noether's theorem for non-autonomous contact Hamiltonian systems,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Jordi Gaset , Asier López-Gordón , Xavier Rivas

The description of the Egorov hydrodynamic type systems is presented in language of conservation laws. Under extra conditions of semisimplicity and homogeneity tri-Hamiltonian structures of such systems are described. Even and odd cases are…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. V. Pavlov , S. P. Tsarev

I consider the existence and structure of conservation laws for the general class of evolutionary scalar second-order differential equations with parabolic symbol. First I calculate the linearized characteristic cohomology for such…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-12 Benjamin B. McMillan

We derive a new completely integrable dispersive shallow water equation that is biHamiltonian and thus possesses an infinite number of conservation laws in involution. The equation is obtained by using an asymptotic expansion directly in…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-22 Roberto Camassa , Darryl D. Holm

Conservation laws are key theoretical and practical tools for understanding, characterizing, and modeling nonlinear dynamical systems. However, for many complex systems, the corresponding conserved quantities are difficult to identify,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Peter Y. Lu , Rumen Dangovski , Marin Soljačić

We investigate conformal relative equilibria for Hamiltonian systems on exact Poisson manifolds equipped with scaling symmetries. By introducing conformally Poisson actions and conformal momentum maps, we characterize these equilibria…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Manuele Santoprete