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The main objective of this paper is to develop extreme value theory for $\vartheta$-expansions. We establish the limit distribution of the maximum value in a $\vartheta$-continued fraction mixing stationary stochastic process, along with…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-04 Gabriela Ileana Sebe , Dan Lascu , Bilel Selmi

In this short note we study the asymptotic behaviour of the minima over compact intervals of Gaussian processes, whose paths are not necessarily smooth. We show that, beyond the logarithmic large deviation Gaussian estimates, this problem…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-27 Zhixin Wu , Arijit Chakrabarty , Gennady Samorodnitsky

We investigate the thermalization dynamics of 1D systems with local constraints coupled to an infinite temperature bath at one boundary. The coupling to the bath eventually erases the effects of the constraints, causing the system to tend…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Cheng Wang , Shankar Balasubramanian , Yiqiu Han , Ethan Lake , Xiao Chen , Zhi-Cheng Yang

The fluctuation-dissipation theorem is a central result in statistical mechanics and is usually formulated for systems described by diffusion processes. In this paper, we propose a generalization for a wider class of stochastic processes,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-20 Alberto Montefusco , Mark A. Peletier , Hans Christian Öttinger

For a class of Gaussian stationary processes, we prove a limit theorem on the convergence of the distributions of the scaled last exit time over a slowly growing linear boundary. The limit is a double exponential (Gumbel) distribution.

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-08 Nikita Karagodin , Mikhail Lifshits

For an arbitrary diffusion process $X$ with time-homogeneous drift and variance parameters $\mu(x)$ and $\sigma^2(x)$, let $V_\varepsilon$ be $1/\varepsilon$ times the total time $X(t)$ spends in the strip…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-03 Nils Lid Hjort , Rafail Zalmonovich Khasminskii

By optimal fluctuation method, we study short-time distribution $P(\mathcal{A}=A)$ of the functionals, $\mathcal{A}=\int_{0}^{t_f} x^n(t) dt$, along constrained trajectories of random acceleration process for a given time duration $t_f$,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Hanshuang Chen , Lulu Tian , Guofeng Li

In this paper, we study the diffusion approximation for singularly perturbed stochastic reaction-diffusion equation with a fast oscillating term. The asymptotic limit for the original system is obtained, where an extra Gaussian term…

概率论 · 数学 2021-06-08 Longjie Xie , Li Yang

Based on the notion of a construction process consisting of the stepwise addition of particles to the pure fluid, a discrete model for the apparent viscosity as well as for the maximum packing fraction of polydisperse suspensions of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-28 Aaron Dörr , Amsini Sadiki , Amirfarhang Mehdizadeh

For a centered self-similar Gaussian process $\{Y(t):t\in[0,\infty)\}$ and $R\ge0$ we analyze asymptotic behaviour of \[ \mathcal{H}_Y^R(T) \; = \; \mathbf{E} \exp \left( \sup_{t \in [0,T]} \sqrt{2} Y(t) - (1+R) \sigma_Y^2(t) \right), \] as…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-11 Krzysztof Dȩbicki , Kamil Tabiś

Let $X(s,t), (s,t)\in E$, with $E\subset \mathbb{R}^2$ a compact set, be a centered two dimensional Gaussian random field with continuous trajectories and variance function $\sigma(s,t)$. Denote by $\mathcal{L}=\{(s,t):…

概率论 · 数学 2016-12-23 Peng Liu

One of the main problem in prediction theory of stationary processes $X(t)$ is to describe the asymptotic behavior of the best linear mean squared prediction error in predicting $X(0)$ given $ X(t),$ $-n\le t\le-1$, as $n$ goes to infinity.…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-11-23 Nikolay M. Babayan , Mamikon S. Ginovyan

Maximal regularity for the Stokes operator plays a crucial role in the theory of the non-stationary Navier--Stokes equations. In this paper, we consider the finite element semi-discretization of the non-stationary Stokes problem and…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-21 Tomoya Kemmochi

This contribution establishes exact tail asymptotics of $\sup_{(s,t)\in\mathbf{E}}$ $X(s,t)$ for a large class of nonhomogeneous Gaussian random fields $X$ on a bounded convex set $\mathbf{E}\subset\mathbb{R}^2$, with variance function that…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-16 Krzysztof Dȩbicki , Enkelejd Hashorva , Lanpeng Ji

We derive high-resolution upper bounds for optimal product quantization of pathwise contionuous Gaussian processes respective to the supremum norm on [0,T]^d. Moreover, we describe a product quantization design which attains this bound.…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-03 Harald Luschgy , Gilles Pagès

Let $f:\mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$ be a stationary centered Gaussian process. For any $R>0$, let $\nu_R$ denote the counting measure of $\{x \in \mathbb{R} \mid f(Rx)=0\}$. In this paper, we study the large $R$ asymptotic distribution of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-19 Michele Ancona , Thomas Letendre

We study the convergence of stochastic time-discretization schemes for evolution equations driven by random velocity fields, including examples like stochastic gradient descent and interacting particle systems. Using a unified framework…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-05-28 Giulia Cavagnari , Giuseppe Savaré , Giacomo Enrico Sodini

Fractional Brownian motion is a non-Markovian Gaussian process $X_t$, indexed by the Hurst exponent $H$. It generalises standard Brownian motion (corresponding to $H=1/2$). We study the probability distribution of the maximum $m$ of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Mathieu Delorme , Kay Joerg Wiese

We study maximum-likelihood-type estimation for diffusion processes when the coefficients are nonrandom and observation occurs in nonsynchronous manner. The problem of nonsynchronous observations is important when we consider the analysis…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-07-04 Teppei Ogihara

This paper develops an asymptotic likelihood theory for triangular arrays of stationary Gaussian time series depending on a multidimensional unknown parameter. We give sufficient conditions for the associated sequence of statistical models…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-14 Carsten H. Chong , Fabian Mies