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A measurable function $\mu$ on the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ of the complex plane with $\|\mu\|_\infty<1$ is sometimes called a Beltrami coefficient. We say that $\mu$ is trivial if it is the complex dilatation $f_{\bar z}/f_z$ of a…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-04-27 Toshiyuki Sugawa

It is shown that the universal steady Euler flow field, independent of boundary shape or symmetry, in a toroidal domain with fixed boundary obeys a nonlinear Beltrami equation, with the nonlinearity arising from a Boltzmann-like,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Naoki Sato , Robert L. Dewar

We prove that the correspondence between Reeb and Beltrami vector fields can be made equivariant whenever additional symmetries of the underlying geometric structures are considered. As a corollary of this correspondence, we show that…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-09-01 Josep Fontana-McNally , Eva Miranda , Daniel Peralta-Salas

We consider ($-\alpha$)-homogeneous solutions to the stationary incompressible Euler equations in $\mathbb{R}^{3}\backslash\{0\}$ for $\alpha\geq 0$ and in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$ for $\alpha<0$. Shvydkoy (2018) demonstrated the nonexistence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-11 Ken Abe

Consider the nonlinear scalar field equation \begin{equation} \label{a1} -\Delta{u}= f(u)\quad\text{in}~\mathbb{R}^N,\qquad u\in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N), \end{equation} where $N\geq3$ and $f$ satisfies the general Berestycki-Lions conditions. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-07 Louis Jeanjean , Sheng-Sen Lu

We investigate the existence, uniqueness, and $L^1$-contractivity of weak solutions to a porous medium equation with fractional diffusion on an evolving hypersurface. To settle the existence, we reformulate the equation as a local problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-22 Amal Alphonse , Charles M. Elliott

The solutions of traditional fractional differential equations neither satisfy group property nor generate dynamical systems, so the study on hyperbolicity is in blank. Relying on the new proposed conformable fractional derivative, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-03-21 Baishun Wang , Jun Zhou

In this paper, Beltrami vector fields in several orthogonal coordinate systems are obtained analytically and numerically. Specifically, axisymmetric incompressible inviscid steady state Beltrami (Trkalian) fluid flows are obtained with the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Pavel Bělík , Xueqing Su , Douglas P. Dokken , Kurt Scholz , Mikhail M. Shvartsman

The Laplace-Beltrami problem on closed surfaces embedded in three dimensions arises in many areas of physics, including molecular dynamics (surface diffusion), electromagnetics (harmonic vector fields), and fluid dynamics (vesicle…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-21 Tristan Goodwill , Michael O'Neil

We study the specification property for partially hyperbolic dynamical systems. In particular, we show that if a partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism has two saddles with different indices, and stable manifold of one of them coincides with…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-07-05 Naoya Sumi , Paulo Varandas , Kenichiro Yamamoto

The freedom in choosing finite renormalizations in quantum field theories (QFT) is characterized by a set of parameters $\{c_i \}, i = 1 ..., n >...$, which specify the renormalization prescriptions used for the calculation of physical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-07 A. Peterman

Object of the present paper is the local theory of solution for steady ideal Euler flows and ideal MHD equilibria. The present analysis relies on the Lie-Darboux theorem of differential geometry and the local theory of representation and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-30 Naoki Sato , Michio Yamada

We consider foliations of compact complex manifolds by analytic curves. We suppose that the line bundle tangent to the foliation is negative. We show that in a generic case there exists a finitely smooth homeomophism, holomorphic on the…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-12-24 Arseniy Shcherbakov

Understanding complexity in fluid mechanics is a major problem that has attracted the attention of physicists and mathematicians during the last decades. Using the concept of renormalization in dynamics, we show the existence of a locally…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-03-22 Pierre Berger , Anna Florio , Daniel Peralta-Salas

In a non-compact context the first natural step in the search for periodic orbits of a hamiltonian flow is to detect bounded ones. In this paper we show that, in a non-compact setting, certain algebraic topological constraints imposed to a…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Octavian Cornea

For a generic value of the central charge, we prove the holomorphic factorization of partition functions for free superconformal fields which are defined on a compact Riemann surface without boundary. The partition functions are viewed as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Francois Gieres

We show that every homeomorphic $W^{1,1}_{\rm loc}$ solution $f$ to a Beltrami equation $\bar{\partial}f=\mu \partial f$ in a domain $D\subset\Bbb C$ is the so--called lower $Q-$homeomorphism with $Q(z)=K^T_{\mu}(z, z_0)$ where…

复变函数 · 数学 2012-10-23 Vladimir Ryazanov , Ruslan Salimov , Uri Srebro , Eduard Yakubov

The Hodge equations for 1-forms are studied on Beltrami's projective disc model for hyperbolic space. Ideal points lying beyond projective infinity arise naturally in both the geometric and analytic arguments. An existence theorem for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas H. Otway

There are many topological faces of the superfluid phases of $^3$He. These superfluids contain various topological defects and textures. The momentum space topology of these superfluids is also nontrivial, as well as the topology in the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-11-19 G. E. Volovik

In this paper we show that the homeomorphic solutions to each nonlinear Beltrami equation $\partial_{\bar{z}} f = \mathcal{H}(z, \partial_{z} f)$ generate a two-dimensional manifold of quasiconformal mappings $\mathcal{F}_{\mathcal{H}}…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-03-27 Kari Astala , Albert Clop , Daniel Faraco , Jarmo Jääskeläinen