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We investigate thick-brane solutions within the five-dimensional bumblebee gravity in the presence of a real scalar field. Specifically, we implement the Lorentz symmetry breaking scenario within this context and obtain brane-like…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-22 M. A. Marques , R. Menezes , A. Yu. Petrov , P. J. Porfírio

We constrain the parameter space of the Bumblebee model in a cosmological background and then investigate the properties of gravitational waves within the constrained parameter space. Our analysis reveals seven perturbative degrees of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Xiao-Bin Lai , Yu-Qi Dong , Yu-Zhi Fan , Yu-Xiao Liu

A vector model with a hybrid form of spacetime symmetry breaking consisting of explicit diffeomorphism breaking but spontaneous local Lorentz violation is presented. The combined effects of these symmetry breakings give rise to a theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Robert Bluhm

We investigate the perturbation theory of a fixed-norm, timelike Lorentz-violating vector field. After consistently quantizing the vector field to put constraints on its parameters, we compute the primordial spectra of perturbations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Eugene A. Lim

When the supersymmetry breaking sector is a fluid background, Lorentz invariance is broken spontaneously. The super-Higgs mechanism leads to a gravitino Lagrangian with Lorentz symmetry violating terms. We analyse the resulting field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Karim Benakli , Luc Darmé , Yaron Oz

In this paper, we investigate the photon orbits around a Kerr-like black hole in Einstein-Bumblebee gravity, where Lorentz symmetry is spontaneously broken. By solving the Hamilton-Jacobi equation, we derive a sixth-order polynomial that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Shi-Yu Li , Song-Shan Luo , Zhong-Wen Feng

In this paper, we study the generalized Klein-Gordon oscillator equation under the effects of the violation of Lorentz Symmetry defined by a tensor field $(K_F)_{\mu\nu\alpha\beta}$ out of the Standard Model Extension (SME). We consider a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-27 Faizuddin Ahmed

We investigate the propagation of gravitational waves in the presence of Lorentz- and diffeomorphism-violating operators within the linearized gravitational sector of the Standard Model Extension. Focusing on isotropic contributions, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 A. A. Araújo Filho , N. Heidari , Iarley P. Lobo

`Einstein-Aether' theory, in which gravity couples to a dynamical, time-like, unit-norm vector field, provides a means for studying Lorentz violation in a generally covariant setting. Demonstrated here is the effect of a redefinition of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Brendan Z. Foster

We investigate the breaking of Lorentz symmetry caused by the inclusion of an external four-vector via a Chern-Simons-like term in the Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau Lagrangian for massless and massive spin-one fields. The resulting equations of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-14 H. Belich , E. Passos , M. de Montigny , E. S. Santos

We study the effects of explicit spacetime-symmetry breaking on primordial tensor fluctuations using an effective-field theory for Lorentz/CPT violation. We find that the graviton is still massless, but that the propagation speed of tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Nils A. Nilsson

Extreme mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs), with their long-lived and highly relativistic orbital evolution, can probe strong-field spacetime geometry and provide an important means to test general relativity. In this work, we investigate EMRI…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Sheng Long , Zhong-wu Xia , Huajie Gong , Zhoujian Cao , Qiyuan Pan , Jiliang Jing

This study investigates the consequences of Lorentz symmetry violation in the thermodynamics and gravitational lensing of charged black holes coupled to the Kalb-Ramond field. We first explore the impact of Lorentz-violating parameters on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Mert Mangut , Huriye Gürsel , İzzet Sakallı

We discuss spontaneous symmetry breakdown (SSB) of both global and local scale symmetries in scalar-tensor gravity with two scalar fields, one of which couples nonminimally to scalar curvature while the other is a normal scalar field. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-19 Ichiro Oda

We construct effective field theories in which gravity is modified via spontaneous breaking of local Lorentz invariance. This is a gravitational analogue of the Higgs mechanism. These theories possess additional graviton modes and modified…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. M. Gripaios

In this brief, and by no means complete, review I discuss situations in string theory, in which Lorentz Invariance Violation may occur in a way consistent with world-sheet conformal invariance, thereby leading to acceptable, in principle,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-07 Nikolaos E. Mavromatos

In this work, we investigate the dynamic aspects of Bumblebee gravity via the parameterized post-Newtonian method. We find that the PPN framework is self-consistent up to 1.5PN order if and only if $\lambda = -\xi/2$, which corresponds to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Jie Zhu , Hao Li

In this paper, we consider the coupling of the metric-affine bumblebee gravity to the Abelian gauge field and obtain the effective model corresponding to the weak gravity limit of this theory. The effective bumblebee theory displays new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-14 A. C. Lehum , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov , P. J. Porfirio

Local Lorentz invariance violation can be realized by introducing extra tensor fields in the action that couple to matter. If the Lorentz violation is rotationally invariant in some frame, then it is characterized by an ``aether'', i.e. a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Jacobson , D. Mattingly

We obtain an exact slowly rotating Einstein-bumblebee black hole solution by solving the corresponding $rr$ and $t\phi$ components of the gravitational field equations in both cases: A, $b_\mu=(0,b(r),0,0)$; B,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-19 Chikun Ding , Xiongwen Chen