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We review generalized Fluctuation-Dissipation Relations which are valid under general conditions even in ``non-standard systems'', e.g. out of equilibrium and/or without a Hamiltonian structure. The response functions can be expressed in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-10 A. Sarracino , A. Vulpiani

We derive a new completely integrable dispersive shallow water equation that is biHamiltonian and thus possesses an infinite number of conservation laws in involution. The equation is obtained by using an asymptotic expansion directly in…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-22 Roberto Camassa , Darryl D. Holm

We discuss the emulation of non-Hermitian dynamics during a given time window by a low-dimensional quantum system coupled to a finite set of equidistant discrete states acting as an effective continuum. We first emulate the decay of an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Eloi Flament , François Impens , David Guéry-Odelin

Caldeira and Leggett (CL) in a seminal paper derived a master equation describing Markovian Quantum Brownian motion. Such an equation suffered of not being completely positive, and many efforts have been made to solve this issue. We show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 L. Ferialdi

We demonstrate that quantum fluctuations can cause, under certain conditions, the dynamical instability of pure states that can result in their evolution into mixed states. It is shown that the degree and type of such an instability are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-19 Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

Reactio-nonlocal diffusion equations model nonlocal transport and anomalous diffusion by replacing the Laplacian with a fractional power, capturing diffusion mechanisms beyond Brownian motion. We primarily study the semilinear problem \[…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-30 Pu Yuan , Paul A. Zegeling

Decoherence in Markovian systems can result indirectly from the action of a system Hamiltonian which is usually fixed and unavoidable. Here, we show that in general in Markovian systems, because of the system Hamiltonian, quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-13 Manas K. Patra , Peter G. Brooke

This work is devoted to the study of dissipative fluid systems, through the lens of a geometric variational formulation. Building upon previous works extending Hamilton's principle to non-equilibrium thermodynamics, the present method…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Bastien Manach-Pérennou , François Gay-Balmaz

The dynamics of the spin-boson Hamiltonian is considered in the stochastic approximation. The Hamiltonian describes a two-level system coupled to an environment and is widely used in physics, chemistry and the theory of quantum measurement.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 L. Accardi , S. V. Kozyrev , I. V. Volovich

I prove that, if a change happens in a closed quantum system so that its state is perfectly distinguishable from all past or future states, the Hamiltonian is $\widehat{H}=-i\hbar\frac{\partial\ }{\partial\tau}$. A time operator…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica

We consider the nonlinear Hartree equation for an interacting gas containing infinitely many particles and we investigate the large-time stability of the stationary states of the form $f(-\Delta)$, describing an homogeneous Fermi gas. Under…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Mathieu Lewin , Julien Sabin

Continuum mechanics with dislocations, with the Cattaneo type heat conduction, with mass transfer, and with electromagnetic fields is put into the Hamiltonian form and into the form of the Godunov type system of the first order, symmetric…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Ilya Peshkov , Michal Pavelka , Evgeniy Romenski , Miroslav Grmela

The aim of the paper is to study the question whether or not equilibrium states exist in open quantum systems that are embedded in at least two environments and are described by a non-Hermitian Hamilton operator $\cal H$. The eigenfunctions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Ingrid Rotter

This paper is concerned with quasilinear systems of partial differential equations consisting of two hyperbolic operators interacting dissipatively. Its main theorem establishes global-in-time existence and asymptotic stability of strong…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-05 Matthias Sroczinski

We formulate a dynamical fluctuation theory for stationary non equilibrium states (SNS) which is tested explicitly in stochastic models of interacting particles. In our theory a crucial role is played by the time reversed dynamics. Within…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-18 L. Bertini , A. De Sole , D. Gabrielli , G. Jona-Lasinio , C. Landim

In this work we reconsider the problem discussed by Caldeira and Leggett (CL), and generalize their results for a quantum oscillator coupled bilinearly to a reservoir with dense discrete spectrum of harmonic oscillators. We show that for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 V. A. Benderskii , E. I. Kats , A. S. Kotkin

We study the equations of a two dimensional incompressible Newtonian fluid coupled with a dispersive parabolic-elliptic system on bounded domains. Global in time weak solutions are shown to exist and converge with a rate to the stationary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-10-14 Rolf J. Ryham

The fundamental difference between closed and open quantum dynamics lies in their environmental interaction: closed systems are perfectly isolated and evolve reversibly under unitary Hamiltonian dynamics, whereas open systems continuously…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Zhong-Xia Shang , Daniel Stilck França

Given a first order dynamical system possessing a commutative algebra of dynamical symmetries, we show that, under certain conditions, there exists a Poisson structure on an open neighbourhood of its regular (not necessarily compact)…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-26 G. Giachetta , L. Mangiarotti , G. Sardanashvily

We deal with a mass-conserved three-component reaction-diffusion system which is proposed by a model describing the dynamics of wavelike actin polymerization in the macropinocytosis and numerically exhibits dynamical patterns such as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-15 Yoshihisa Morita , Yoshitaro Tanaka
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