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Let $Z=(Z_t)_{t\geq0}$ be an additive process with a bounded triplet $(0,0,\Lambda_t)_{t\geq0}$. Suppose that for any Schwartz function $\varphi$ on $\mathbb{R}^d$ whose Fourier transform is in $C_c^{\infty}(B_{c_s} \setminus B_{c_s^{-1}}…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-06 Jae-Hwan Choi , Ildoo Kim

In $L_2({\mathbb R}^d;{\mathbb C}^n)$, we consider a selfadjoint operator ${\mathcal B}_\varepsilon$, $0< \varepsilon \leqslant 1$, given by the differential expression $b({\mathbf D})^* g({\mathbf x}/\varepsilon)b({\mathbf D}) +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-08 Yu. M. Meshkova , T. A. Suslina

In this paper, we study the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for the following nonlinear fractional elliptic equation: \begin{eqnarray*} (-\Delta)^\alpha u=\lambda a(x)u-b(x)u^p&{\rm in}\,\,\R^N, \end{eqnarray*} where $…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-12 Alexander Quaas , Aliang Xia

This paper is devoted to the existence of positive solutions for a problem related to a fourth-order differential equation involving a nonlinear term depending on a second order differential operator, $$(-\Delta)^2 u=\lambda u+…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-12 Pablo Álvarez-Caudevilla , Eduardo Colorado , Alejandro Ortega

We regularize in a continuous manner the path integral of QED by construction of a non-local version of its action by means of a regularized form of Dirac's $\delta$ functions. Since the action and the measure are both invariant under the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-07 J. L. Jacquot

We prove a weak-type (1,1) inequality for square functions of non-commutative martingales that are simultaneously bounded in $L^2$ and $L^1$. More precisely, the following non-commutative analogue of a classical result of Burkholder holds:…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Narcisse Randrianantoanina

We provide an asymptotic completeness criterion and a representation formula for the scattering matrix of the scattering couple $(A_B,A)$, where both $A$ and $A_B$ are self-adjoint operator and $A_B$ formally corresponds to adding to $A$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Andrea Mantile , Andrea Posilicano

Quasidiffusion is an extension of regular diffusion which can be described as a Feller process on $\mathbb{R}$ with infinitesimal operator $L=\frac{1}{2}D_mD_s$. Here, $s(x) = x$ and $m$ refers to the (not necessarily fully supported) speed…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-13 Liping Li , Ying Li

Let $q(x)$ be real-valued compactly supported sufficiently smooth function. It is proved that the scattering data $A(\beta,\alpha_0,k)$ $\forall \beta\in S^2$, $\forall k>0,$ determine $q$ uniquely. Here $\alpha_0\in S^2$ is a fixed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. G. Ramm

In this paper, we establish a Liouville type theorem for the homogeneous dual fractional parabolic equation \begin{equation} \partial^\alpha_t u(x,t)+(-\Delta)^s u(x,t) = 0\ \ \mbox{in}\ \ \mathbb{R}^n\times\mathbb{R} . \end{equation} where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-06 Yahong Guo , Lingwei Ma , Zhenqiu Zhang

We consider diffusion operator $-\Delta + b \cdot \nabla$ in $\mathbb R^d$, $d \geq 3$, with drift $b$ in a large class of locally unbounded vector fields that can have critical-order singularities. Covering the entire range of admissible…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-29 D. Kinzebulatov , Yu. A. Semenov

Let $\,T^{j,k}_{N}:L^{p}(B)\, \rightarrow\,L^{q}([0,1])\,$ be the oscillatory integral operators defined by $\;\displaystyle T^{j,k}_{N}f(s):=\int_{B} \,f(x)\,e^{\imath N{|x|}^{j}s^{k}}\,dx, \quad (j,k)\in\{1,2\}^{2},\,$ where $\,B\,$ is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-14 Ahmed A. Abdelhakim

In a noise driving by a multivariate point process $\mu$ with predictable compensator $\nu$, we prove existence and uniqueness of the reflected backward stochastic differential equation's solution with a lower obstacle…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-03 Brahim Baadi , Mohamed Marzougue

The aim of this paper is to find new estimates for the norms of functions of the (minus) Laplace operator $\cal L$ on the `$ax+b$' groups. The central part is devoted to spectrally localized wave propagators, that is, functions of the type…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-07-11 Rauan Akylzhanov , Yulia Kuznetsova , Michael Ruzhansky , Haonan Zhang

We consider the stochastic differential equation $$ dX_t = b(X_t) dt + dL_t,$$ where the drift $b$ is a generalized function and $L$ is a symmetric one dimensional $\alpha$-stable L\'evy processes, $\alpha \in (1, 2)$. We define the notion…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-11 Siva Athreya , Oleg Butkovsky , Leonid Mytnik

We consider the density $X_t(x)$ of the critical $(\alpha,\beta)$-superprocess in $R^d$ with $\alpha\in (0,2)$ and $\beta<\frac \alpha d$. A recent result from PDE implies a dichotomy for the density: for fixed $x$, $X_t(x)>0$ a.s. on…

概率论 · 数学 2020-02-25 Thomas Hughes

In this article we study a class of stochastic functional differential equations driven by L\'{e}vy processes (in particular, $\alpha$-stable processes), and obtain the existence and uniqueness of Markov solutions in small time intervals.…

概率论 · 数学 2012-11-30 Xicheng Zhang

We study the spectra for a class of differential operators with asymptotically constant coefficients.These operators widely arise as the linearizations of nonlinear partial differential equations about patterns or nonlinear waves. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-11 Shuang Chen , Jinqiao Duan

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be a smooth bounded domain having zero in its interior $0 \in \Omega.$ We fix $0 < \alpha \le 2$ and $0 \le s <\alpha.$ We investigate a sufficient condition for the existence of a positive solution for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-27 Shaya Shakerian

Finite rank perturbations of diagonalizable normal operators acting boundedly on infinite dimensional, separable, complex Hilbert spaces are considered from the standpoint of view of the existence of invariant subspaces. In particular, if…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-02-01 Eva A. Gallardo-Gutiérrez , F. Javier González-Doña